Charles Emmanuel II

Duke of Savoy and military leader

Charles Emmanuel II - Duke of Savoy and military leader
Born

June 20th, 1634
390 years ago

Died

June 12th, 1675
350 years ago — 40 years old

Category

Leaders & Politicians

Country

Italy

Links & References

Born in 1634, served as the Duke of Savoy from 1638 until death in 1675. Focused on consolidating power in the region, expanding Savoy territories and promoting trade. Engaged in several military campaigns, notably in the War of the Spanish Succession. Strengthened ties with France, ultimately allying with them in various conflicts. Played a pivotal role in the political landscape of 17th-century Europe, navigating complex alliances and rivalries.

Duke of Savoy from 1638 to 1675

Expansion of Savoy territories

Military campaigns during the War of the Spanish Succession

Other People Born on June 20th

Lionel Richie

Singer-songwriter and musician
Born
June 20th, 1949 75 years ago

A prominent musician in the genres of R&B, soul, and pop. Achievements include founding the Commodores, a successful funk and soul band, and achieving solo success with multiple chart-topping hits. Notable works include 'Hello', 'All Night Long', and 'Endless Love'. Recognized with several Grammy Awards and an Academy Award for Best Original Song for 'Say You, Say Me'. Continued to influence music through performances and collaborations.

Continue Reading

Caroline Polachek

Singer and songwriter for 'Door'
Born
June 20th, 1985 39 years ago

Born in 1985, this individual began a career in music as a member of the band Chairlift, achieving recognition with the hit 'Bruises.' Transitioning to a solo career, released the album 'Pang' in 2019, showcasing a distinctive style blending pop, experimental, and electronic influences. The single 'Door' gained significant attention and acclaim, further establishing a solo presence in the music industry. Collaborated with various artists and contributed to other projects, including work with the band Blood Orange and contributing to songwriting for others.

Continue Reading

Eugen Drewermann

Theologian and author of critical works
Born
June 20th, 1940 84 years ago

A theologian and author categorized as a critical voice within the Catholic Church. Worked as a priest and pursued psychological insights, integrating them into theological discussions. Gained attention through extensive writings on theology, dream interpretation, and psychology, challenging conventional church doctrine. Emphasized a need for reform within the church, critiquing dogmatic practices. Engaged with various philosophical and psychological theories, influencing contemporary theological discourse through lectures and publications. Held a position as a professor of theology at various institutions throughout Europe.

Continue Reading

Gotabaya Rajapaksa

8th President of Sri Lanka
Born
June 20th, 1949 75 years ago

Served as the 8th President of Sri Lanka from 2019 to 2022. Held the position of Secretary of Defence from 2005 to 2015, overseeing military operations during the Sri Lankan Civil War. His leadership was pivotal in the victory against the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam in 2009. Focused on national security and post-war recovery initiatives during his presidency, faced significant protests and economic challenges leading to resignation in 2022.

Continue Reading

Peter Gay

Historian and author of significant works
Born
June 20th, 1923 101 years ago
Died
May 12th, 2015 10 years ago — 91 years old

A German-American historian and author, contributed extensively to the field of history with a focus on modern European history. Received a Ph.D. from Columbia University and taught at various prestigious institutions. Published influential works, exploring themes of Enlightenment and the interplay between politics and culture. The work 'The Bourgeois Experience: Victoria to Freud' was pivotal in discussing the evolution of bourgeois society. Also authored biographical works on notable figures such as Sigmund Freud and Karl Marx.

Continue Reading

Juliano Belletti

Footballer, 2006 FIFA World Cup Champion
Born
June 20th, 1976 48 years ago

A professional footballer from Brazil, played as a right-back and midfielder. Began career at Atlético Paranaense before moving to Europe. Played for several clubs including Villarreal, Chelsea, and Barcelona. Contributed to Barcelona's La Liga and UEFA Champions League successes. Achieved international recognition by playing for the Brazilian national team, winning the 2006 FIFA World Cup.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on June 12th

Elinor Ostrom

Political Scientist and Nobel Laureate
Born
August 7th, 1933 91 years ago
Died
June 12th, 2012 13 years ago — 78 years old

Contributions included extensive research on collective resource management. Developed innovative frameworks for understanding how communities manage common-pool resources. Authored influential publications that challenged prevailing theories in economics and political science. Was the first woman to receive the Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences, awarded in 2009 for work showing that people can effectively manage resources without centralized authority.

Continue Reading

Jimmy Dorsey

American bandleader and composer
Born
February 29th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
June 12th, 1957 68 years ago — 53 years old

Born on February 29, 1904, a prominent saxophonist and bandleader in the jazz genre. Rose to fame during the swing era, leading bands that became influential in popular music. Authored numerous arrangements and compositions, becoming a key figure in American big band music. The Dorsey Brothers Orchestra, co-led with brother Tommy Dorsey, gained major popularity. The band featured hit songs such as 'Amapola' and 'Tangerine'. In the late 1930s and 1940s, hosted radio shows that furthered the reach of swing music. Continued to perform and lead various bands into the 1950s.

Continue Reading

Philip Vera Cruz

Labor leader and farmworker organizer
Born
December 25th, 1904 120 years ago
Died
June 12th, 1994 31 years ago — 89 years old

Born in the Philippines, a labor leader and farmworker organizer played a crucial role in the agricultural labor movement in the United States. Active in the 1960s, advocated for the rights of farmworkers and helped establish strong labor unions. Worked with the United Farm Workers Union alongside leaders like Cesar Chavez, addressing issues like wages, working conditions, and fair treatment. Through organizing, strengthened the voice of farmworkers and built solidarity among various ethnic groups within the labor movement.

Continue Reading

William H. Donaldson

American businessman and SEC chairman
Born
1931 94 years ago
Died
June 12th, 2024 1 years ago — 93 years old

Held the position of Chairman of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) from 2003 to 2005. Oversaw significant regulatory reforms during a time of heightened scrutiny of corporate governance. Established initiatives aimed at improving transparency and investor confidence in financial markets. Instrumental in developing policies that strengthened corporate accountability and disclosure practices.

Continue Reading

Bill Blass

Fashion Designer and Founder of Bill Blass Limited
Born
June 22nd, 1922 102 years ago
Died
June 12th, 2002 23 years ago — 79 years old

A prominent American fashion designer, this individual founded Bill Blass Limited, a high-profile fashion house. The designer's work included designing ready-to-wear collections that captured the essence of American style. Renowned for a glamorous aesthetic, the designs frequently appeared in prestigious fashion events and were worn by notable figures in society. The brand became a symbol of elegance and sophistication during the 1970s and 1980s.

Continue Reading

Norma Shearer

Canadian-American actress most famous for 'The Divorcee'
Born
August 10th, 1902 122 years ago
Died
June 12th, 1983 42 years ago — 80 years old

Born in Canada, one of early cinema's prominent actresses. Transitioned to Hollywood and gained fame during the 1920s and 1930s. Achieved significant success with roles in films such as 'The Divorcee', which won an Academy Award for Best Actress. Played pivotal roles in romance and drama films and became a leading lady at MGM Studios. Notable for her sophisticated on-screen presence and ability to portray complex characters. Contributed to the Golden Age of Hollywood, receiving accolades for performances and serving as a pioneer for women in film.

Continue Reading