Charles Lyttelton
English politician, 9th Governor-General
Born
Died
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
United Kingdom
Links & References
Served as the 9th Governor-General of New Zealand from 1946 to 1952. Held the title of 10th Viscount Cobham. Engaged in various political roles and contributed to several legislative discussions and initiatives during time in office.
Served as Governor-General of New Zealand
Held the title of 10th Viscount Cobham
Other People Born on August 8th
Cecil Calvert
English lawyer and politician, Governor
Born
August 8th, 1605 420 years ago
Died
November 30th, 1675 350 years ago — 70 years old
Born in 1605, served as the 2nd Baron Baltimore and played a significant role in the establishment of the Province of Maryland in North America. Calvert was appointed as the Governor of Newfoundland and had a considerable influence on the early colonial governance. He was involved in the development of religious freedoms in Maryland, allowing for the coexistence of different Christian denominations. His efforts laid the groundwork for the state's eventual charter and growth as a colony.
Continue ReadingGeorge Stoneman
United States Army cavalry officer
Born
August 8th, 1822 203 years ago
Died
September 5th, 1894 131 years ago — 72 years old
Served as a cavalry officer in the United States Army during the Civil War. Played a crucial role in several key battles and campaigns, including the Battle of Atlanta and Sherman's March to the Sea. Raised to the rank of major general, Stoneman's leadership was significant in multiple engagements against Confederate forces. Post-war, held various administrative positions within the military and served as the governor of California.
Continue ReadingGiuseppe Conte
Prime Minister, Italian government reforms
Born
August 8th, 1964 61 years ago
Served as Prime Minister of Italy from June 2018 to February 2021. Led a government that comprised the Five Star Movement and the League party, focusing on immigration policies and economic reforms. Oversaw Italy's response to the COVID-19 pandemic, implementing measures to mitigate its impact on public health and the economy. Sought to strengthen European Union relations while addressing national concerns.
Continue ReadingBenny Carter
Saxophonist and composer, Symphony in Riffs
Born
August 8th, 1907 118 years ago
Died
July 12th, 2003 22 years ago — 95 years old
An influential jazz musician, celebrated for virtuosity on the alto saxophone and contributions to the big band genre. Began a career in the 1920s, working with notable orchestras and artists, including Duke Ellington and Count Basie. Composed music across various styles, with 'Symphony in Riffs' being a significant work. Also excelled as a trumpet player and arranger, earning multiple accolades throughout a lengthy career.
Continue ReadingMel Tillis
Country singer-songwriter and guitarist
Born
August 8th, 1932 93 years ago
Died
November 19th, 2017 8 years ago — 85 years old
Esteemed American singer-songwriter and guitarist excelled in country music. Gained prominence in the 1950s and 1960s. Known for a vocal style characterized by a stutter and a staggering ability to craft memorable songs. Several hits achieved commercial success, solidifying a legacy in the music industry.
Continue ReadingErnest Lawrence
American physicist, Nobel Prize winner
Born
August 8th, 1901 124 years ago
Died
August 27th, 1958 67 years ago — 57 years old
Contributed to the field of nuclear physics and invented the cyclotron, a particle accelerator, which allowed for groundbreaking experiments in nuclear science. Played a significant role in the Manhattan Project during World War II. Received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1939 for his work on the artificial production of radioactive isotopes. Served as a professor at the University of California, Berkeley, and helped establish the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 20th
William Murray
Scottish lawyer and Chancellor of the Exchequer
Born
March 2nd, 1705 321 years ago
Died
March 20th, 1793 233 years ago — 88 years old
Born in 1705, served as a prominent lawyer and politician in Scotland. Held the position of Chancellor of the Exchequer, responsible for the economic and financial matters of the government. Elevated to the peerage as the 1st Earl of Mansfield, influenced the development of English law, particularly through judicial decisions. His rulings played a significant role in shaping legal precedents in the 18th century.
Continue ReadingFalih Rıfkı Atay
Turkish journalist and politician
Born
1894 132 years ago
Died
March 20th, 1971 55 years ago — 77 years old
Involved in journalism and politics throughout much of the 20th century. Played a significant role in establishing the modern republic of Turkey. Contributed extensively to various newspapers and periodicals, including the influential Cumhuriyet. Held several governmental positions, including Minister of National Education. His writings focused on the political landscape of Turkey, as well as cultural and historical reflections.
Continue ReadingGiuseppe Zangara
Assassin of Anton Cermak
Born
September 7th, 1900 125 years ago
Died
March 20th, 1933 93 years ago — 32 years old
An Italian-American attempted to assassinate the future president Franklin D. Roosevelt on February 15, 1933, but instead shot Chicago Mayor Anton Cermak. Following the assassination attempt, Zangara was apprehended, tried, and sentenced to death. He was executed in the electric chair on March 10, 1933. His assassination attempt marked a significant moment in American political history.
Continue ReadingArmand Lohikoski
Actor, director, and screenwriter
Born
January 3rd, 1912 114 years ago
Died
March 20th, 2005 21 years ago — 93 years old
Born in 1912, an American-Finnish actor, director, and screenwriter whose career spanned several decades. Worked primarily in film and television, contributing significantly to the entertainment industry. Directed and wrote for various projects, showcasing a range of artistic styles and themes. Established a reputation in both acting and behind the camera.
Continue ReadingFranz Ritter von Hauer
Austrian geologist and curator
Born
January 30th, 1822 204 years ago
Died
March 20th, 1899 127 years ago — 77 years old
Contributed significantly to the field of geology, particularly in the study of the Alpine region. Worked as a curator at the Geological Institute in Vienna, helping to develop the institution's collections and educational resources. Investigated various geological formations and participated in geological surveys, providing essential insights for the advancement of the discipline.
Continue ReadingBenjamin Truman
Brewer and businessman in England
Born
1699 327 years ago
Died
March 20th, 1780 246 years ago — 81 years old
Established a successful brewing business in England during the 18th century. Contributed to the development of the beer industry through innovation and quality production. Operated a brewery that gained recognition for its distinct ales and lagers. His work laid the groundwork for future brewing practices in the region.
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