Charlotte Auerbach
Scottish geneticist and zoologist
Born in Germany, later settled in Scotland as a prominent geneticist and zoologist. Conducted foundational research on the mutagenic effects of chemical agents on genes, particularly in fruit flies. Contributed to the understanding of genetic mutations and their implications for heredity. Worked closely with significant figures in genetics and participated in the establishment of the field within Scotland. Authored numerous research papers and became a noted voice in discussions about genetics and ethical considerations.
Pioneered research in genetic mutations
Studied effects of chemical mutagens
Contributed to genetic understanding
Other People Born on May 14th
Thomas Gainsborough
English painter of landscapes and portraits
Born
May 14th, 1727 298 years ago
Died
August 2nd, 1788 237 years ago — 61 years old
Born in 1727, this painter specialized in portraiture and landscape painting. His work displayed a mastery of color and light, contributing significantly to English art. The most notable creations include 'The Blue Boy' and the portrait of Sarah Siddons. Operating primarily in Bath and London, he was a key figure in the 18th-century art scene. Gainsborough established a significant reputation through his innovative approach to depicting subjects with a naturalistic quality, bridging the gap between tradition and modernity in painting. He also was a founding member of the Royal Academy, further solidifying his legacy in the arts.
Continue ReadingSidney Bechet
Saxophonist and clarinet player
Born
May 14th, 1897 128 years ago
Died
May 14th, 1959 66 years ago — 62 years old
A prominent early jazz musician, played the soprano saxophone and clarinet. Contributed to the development of jazz in both the United States and Europe. Became a key figure in the New Orleans jazz scene, later moved to France where he gained popularity. Composed several pieces that are celebrated within the jazz community.
Continue ReadingJack Bruce
Scottish bass player and songwriter
Born
May 14th, 1943 82 years ago
Died
October 25th, 2014 11 years ago — 71 years old
A Scottish-English musician contributed significantly to the rock and blues genres. Best known as the bassist and co-lead vocalist for the influential band Cream, which formed in 1966, he was integral to the group's unique blend of rock, blues, and psychedelia. The band released seminal albums such as 'Disraeli Gears' and 'Wheels of Fire'. After Cream disbanded in 1968, he pursued a successful solo career, releasing numerous albums that showcased his songwriting and musical skills. Collaborations with various artists and participation in reunion tours further highlighted his talents throughout the decades.
Continue ReadingFred Englehardt
American long jumper, Olympic medalist
Born
May 14th, 1879 146 years ago
Died
July 25th, 1942 83 years ago — 63 years old
Competed in the long jump event at the 1900 Summer Olympics in Paris. Achieved a remarkable second-place finish, earning a silver medal. Englehardt's performance represented the early years of Olympic athletics, helping to popularize track and field events in the United States. He was one of the pioneering athletes in the sport of long jump, contributing to its development and recognition as an Olympic event.
Continue ReadingPranav Mistry
Computer Scientist, Inventor of SixthSense
Born
May 14th, 1981 44 years ago
A computer scientist developed technologies that bridge the physical and digital worlds. Contributions include the invention of SixthSense, an interface that allows users to interact with digital information through gestures. The technology utilizes a wearable device combined with a camera and projector to provide interaction with physical objects. Mistry has worked on various projects in the field of human-computer interaction and has been involved with major organizations, including Microsoft and Google.
Continue ReadingBarbara Branden
Canadian-American author and philosopher
Born
May 14th, 1929 96 years ago
Died
December 11th, 2013 12 years ago — 84 years old
An author focused on philosophy and literature, with a significant contribution to the promotion of Objectivism. Co-founded the Nathaniel Branden Institute and was instrumental in disseminating the ideas of Ayn Rand. Authored numerous books, including a biography of Ayn Rand, which offered insights into her life and works. In addition to literary works, engaged in public speaking and wrote articles for various publications, advocating for individualism and personal liberty.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 17th
Andre Norton
Science fiction and fantasy author
Born
February 17th, 1912 113 years ago
Died
March 17th, 2005 20 years ago — 93 years old
An influential author in the science fiction and fantasy genres, contributions include over 30 novels and a vast number of short stories. A successful career spanned several decades, with work aimed predominantly at young adult audiences. Achievements include receiving the Gandalf Grand Master Award in 1977 and being one of the first women to gain prominence in the field. Many works became integral parts of science fiction literature, with particular attention given to series such as 'Witch World' and 'The Beast Master'. Publications often explored themes of adventure, discovery, and the complexities of different worlds.
Continue ReadingRobert Chambers
Scottish geologist and publisher
Born
July 10th, 1802 223 years ago
Died
March 17th, 1871 154 years ago — 68 years old
A Scottish geologist and publisher co-founded Chambers Harrap, a notable publishing house which published works in geology and other sciences. Chambers authored 'Vestiges of the Natural History of Creation' in 1844, a controversial work that provided early arguments for evolutionary theory and garnered significant attention during its time. His contributions to geology were influential in the Victorian era, fostering public interest in scientific inquiry. Chambers also published a range of reference works and encyclopedias, impacting education in various fields.
Continue ReadingA.B.C. Whipple
Journalist and historian
Born
1918 107 years ago
Died
March 17th, 2013 12 years ago — 95 years old
A.B.C. Whipple worked extensively in the field of journalism and history. Focused on issues of social justice and civil rights, Whipple contributed to several prominent publications. Authored works that explored the dynamics of American society and history, providing insights into significant events and movements. Whipple also engaged in public speaking and lectures, sharing knowledge on historical topics.
Continue ReadingLouis Kahn
Architect, designed the Salk Institute
Born
February 20th, 1901 124 years ago
Died
March 17th, 1974 51 years ago — 73 years old
One of the most influential architects of the 20th century, contributed significantly to modern architecture. Educational background included studies at the University of Pennsylvania and travel throughout Europe. Emphasized the use of space, light, and material in design, merging functionality with monumental aesthetics. Best known for a limited number of high-profile commissions, including the Salk Institute, Kimbell Art Museum, and the National Assembly Building in Dhaka, Bangladesh. Received various accolades throughout his career, and his buildings continue to be studied and admired for their innovative designs.
Continue ReadingJohn Pius Boland
Irish tennis player and politician
Born
September 16th, 1870 155 years ago
Died
March 17th, 1958 67 years ago — 87 years old
A prominent Irish tennis player achieved success in the late 19th century. Won the men's singles title at Wimbledon in 1895. Following a successful athletic career, transitioned into politics, serving as a member of the British Parliament. Advocated for Irish nationalism during his political tenure. Contributed to discussions on sports and national identity.
Continue ReadingDaniel Bernoulli
Mathematician & physicist, fluid dynamics
Born
February 8th, 1700 325 years ago
Died
March 17th, 1782 243 years ago — 82 years old
A prominent mathematician and physicist, contributions to fluid dynamics established fundamental principles in this field. Developed the Bernoulli's principle, which describes the behavior of fluid flow and is essential in various applications, including aerodynamics and hydrodynamics. Authored the influential work 'Hydrodynamica,' which laid the groundwork for modern fluid mechanics. Alongside, made significant advancements in probability theory and statistics.
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