Christian August Crusius

German philosopher and theologian

Christian August Crusius - German philosopher and theologian
Born

January 10th, 1715
310 years ago

Died

October 18th, 1775
249 years ago — 60 years old

Category

Thinkers & Philosophers

Country

Germany

Links & References

Contributed significantly to 18th-century philosophy and theology. Developed a systematic philosophy advocating for the rational analysis of metaphysics and ethics. Engaged in debates concerning the nature of knowledge and reality, particularly in opposition to rationalism. His works influenced subsequent philosophical thought, especially in Germany.

Published influential texts on metaphysics

Engaged with notable philosophers of the era

Other People Born on January 10th

Luigi Pigorini

Italian paleontologist and archaeologist
Born
January 10th, 1842 183 years ago
Died
1925 100 years ago — 83 years old

Luigi Pigorini contributed significantly to the fields of paleontology, archaeology, and ethnography in Italy. Pigorini studied prehistoric artifacts and was instrumental in establishing modern archaeological techniques. He founded the Italian Society of Anthropology and Ethnology. His work included excavating important sites and conducting research on the origins of ancient populations. Pigorini also wrote extensively on paleolithic and neolithic periods, offering insights into human development and culture. His studies laid the groundwork for future research in these disciplines.

Continue Reading

Kirsten Flipkens

Tennis player and Wimbledon semifinalist
Born
January 10th, 1986 39 years ago

Competed professionally in tennis, achieving significant success on the Women's Tennis Association tour. Reached the semifinals of Wimbledon in 2013, one of the most prestigious tournaments in the sport. Achieved a career-high singles ranking of world No. 13 in 2013. Represented Belgium in multiple Fed Cup competitions.

Continue Reading

Robinson Jeffers

American poet and philosopher
Born
January 10th, 1887 138 years ago
Died
January 20th, 1962 63 years ago — 75 years old

A prominent figure in American poetry, this individual contributed significantly to the literary landscape through evocative and powerful verse. Influenced by nature and human existence, his style often reflected a deep connection to the natural world. His works frequently explored themes of solitude, the vastness of the universe, and the interplay between humanity and nature. Major collections include 'Tamar' and 'The Tower Beyond Tragedy', showcasing his unique blend of philosophical reflections and poetic imagination. Additionally, the poet's essays delved into subjects such as ethics, modern civilization, and the relationship between man and nature, further establishing his reputation in both poetry and philosophy.

Continue Reading

Barbara Hepworth

English sculptor known for modernist pieces
Born
January 10th, 1903 122 years ago
Died
May 20th, 1975 50 years ago — 72 years old

A prominent sculptor, contributions include the development of a distinct style utilizing natural materials and abstract forms. Early exposure to the arts occurred at the Leeds School of Art, followed by studies in Italy. In 1931, established a studio in St. Ives, Cornwall, which became a focal point for artists. Experimented with various mediums, integrating stone, wood, and bronze into works. Commissioned for public pieces, including the iconic 'Single Form' in 1961, created in memory of Dag Hammarskjöld, the former United Nations Secretary-General. Contributions to art and sculpture awarded through multiple exhibitions and honors throughout a prolific career.

Continue Reading

Gunther von Hagens

Anatomist; invented plastination technique
Born
January 10th, 1945 80 years ago

An anatomist developed the plastination technique, a method for preserving bodies and anatomical specimens by replacing bodily fluids with plastics. This innovative approach revolutionized the study of human anatomy, leading to the creation of exhibitions that present human bodies in various states and processes. The most notable of these exhibitions is 'Body Worlds', which has traveled internationally, showcasing the intricacies of the human body in a captivating manner. This work has attracted millions of visitors worldwide and has contributed significantly to the understanding of anatomy and health education.

Continue Reading

John McLean

American hurdler and football coach
Born
January 10th, 1878 147 years ago
Died
April 4th, 1861 164 years ago — -17 years old

Competed in hurdles and played football during college at the University of Wisconsin. Transitioned into coaching football after an athletic career, contributing to the development of the sport at various institutions. Served as head football coach at multiple colleges, including the University of Wisconsin and Butler University.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on October 18th

Manuel Vázquez Montalbán

Spanish journalist and author of detective novels
Born
1939 86 years ago
Died
October 18th, 2003 21 years ago — 64 years old

A Spanish journalist, author, and literary critic, contributed significantly to the genre of detective fiction through a series of novels featuring the character Pepe Carvalho. This character, a gourmet detective, appeared in over a dozen novels that combined crime investigation with social commentary. Vázquez Montalbán also wrote extensively on politics, culture, and the Spanish identity. In addition to fiction, authored essays and articles addressing various social issues. Engaged in journalism throughout the Franco regime, providing critical perspectives on Spanish society and politics. His work often reflected a deep understanding of culinary arts and the socio-political fabric of Spain, winning several accolades for contributions to literature.

Continue Reading

Marino Perani

Football player and manager in Italy
Born
1939 86 years ago
Died
October 18th, 2017 7 years ago — 78 years old

A prominent football player and later manager, he played primarily as a winger. His professional playing career spanned from the early 1950s to the late 1960s, mainly with Bologna, where he achieved significant success. After retiring from playing, he transitioned into management, leading several teams in Italy's lower leagues. His tactical skills and experience from a playing career enriched his coaching style, contributing to the development of the teams he managed.

Continue Reading

Johnny Haynes

Footballer with Fulham FC legacy
Born
October 17th, 1934 90 years ago
Died
October 18th, 2005 19 years ago — 71 years old

Played as a central midfielder, renowned for exceptional passing skills and leadership on the pitch. Spent the majority of career at Fulham FC, joining the club as a teenager in 1952. Achieved the milestone of becoming the first player to earn a £100 weekly salary in British football, symbolizing both personal and professional success. Represented the national team, earning 56 caps and scoring 5 goals. Known for consistent performances during the 1950s and early 1960s, contributing significantly to Fulham's reputation in English football.

Continue Reading

Lisbeth Palme

Swedish child psychologist, UNICEF chairwoman
Born
1931 94 years ago
Died
October 18th, 2018 6 years ago — 87 years old

A Swedish child psychologist, served as chairwoman of UNICEF. Advocated for children's rights and welfare on a global scale. Worked extensively to improve the lives of underprivileged children. Contributed to the development of various child-focused initiatives and programs during tenure at UNICEF.

Continue Reading

Viswanatha Satyanarayana

Indian poet and author of 'Rudraja'
Born
September 10th, 1895 129 years ago
Died
October 18th, 1976 48 years ago — 81 years old

An influential figure in Telugu literature, contributed significantly to poetry and prose. Authored several works, with 'Rudraja' being one of the most recognized. Engaged in the literary renaissance and worked to promote the Telugu language and cultural heritage. Received numerous accolades for contributions to literature, enhancing the status of regional literature in India.

Continue Reading

Pierre Mendès France

French politician and Prime Minister
Born
January 11th, 1907 118 years ago
Died
October 18th, 1982 42 years ago — 75 years old

Served as the 142nd Prime Minister of France from 1954 to 1955. As a member of the Radical-Socialist Party, played a significant role in post-World War II French politics. Advocated for decolonization and negotiated the end of the Indochina War, leading to the Geneva Accords in 1954. Focused on social reforms and economic stability during tenure.

Continue Reading