Dafydd Elis-Thomas
Welsh politician and academic leader
A prominent Welsh politician and academic leader, held significant political office in the Welsh Assembly. Served as Presiding Officer of the National Assembly for Wales from 2016 to 2021. Contributed to the development of Welsh education and culture, promoting the Welsh language and advocating for devolution. Worked with various political parties throughout a lengthy career, establishing a reputation in Welsh politics.
Served as Presiding Officer of the National Assembly for Wales
Advocated for Welsh language and education policies
Other People Born on October 18th
Prince Eugene of Savoy
Military leader and commander
Born
October 18th, 1663 362 years ago
Died
April 21st, 1736 289 years ago — 72 years old
A prominent military commander in the early 18th century, played a significant role in the wars against the Ottoman Empire and France. Achieved notable victories in several key battles during the War of the Spanish Succession and the Austro-Turkish Wars. Served the Habsburg Monarchy, contributing to the expansion and consolidation of its territories. His military strategies and leadership established him as one of the foremost generals of his time.
Continue ReadingLuca Giordano
Italian painter of Baroque frescoes
Born
October 18th, 1634 391 years ago
Died
January 3rd, 1705 321 years ago — 70 years old
An influential Italian painter, active during the Baroque period, specialized in frescoes and oil paintings. Worked extensively in Naples and undertook commissions across Europe including Spain. Developed a distinctive style characterized by dynamic compositions and vibrant colors. Contributed significantly to the decoration of churches and palaces. Often referred to as 'Luca fa presto' for his speed in producing artworks. Produced over 300 works throughout a prolific career.
Continue ReadingMelina Mercouri
Greek actress and Minister of Culture
Born
October 18th, 1920 105 years ago
Died
March 6th, 1994 31 years ago — 73 years old
An accomplished actress and politician, this individual gained recognition for a prominent acting career in film and theatre. Starred in the acclaimed films 'Never on Sunday' and 'Topkapi'. Transitioned into politics, serving as Greece's Minister of Culture from 1981 to 1989 and becoming a key figure in cultural policy. Advocated for the return of the Elgin Marbles to Greece. Engaged in various international cultural initiatives.
Continue ReadingPope Pius II
Pope and author of 'Commentaries'
Born
October 18th, 1405 620 years ago
Died
August 14th, 1464 561 years ago — 58 years old
Elected as pope in 1458, served until 1464. Authored 'Commentaries', providing insight into his thoughts and experiences during the Renaissance. Became involved in various diplomatic missions and sought to unite Christendom against the Ottoman Turks. Founded the town of Pienza, known for its Renaissance architecture and urban planning, reflecting humanist ideals.
Continue ReadingPascual Jordan
Physicist and quantum mechanics theorist
Born
October 18th, 1902 123 years ago
Died
July 31st, 1980 45 years ago — 77 years old
Contributed significantly to the foundation of quantum mechanics. Developed the Jordan form in linear algebra and contributed to the formulation of quantum field theory. Served as a professor at the University of Göttingen. Engaged in the scientific community during the mid-20th century, influencing various aspects of theoretical physics.
Continue ReadingLina Radke
German runner and Olympic gold medalist
Born
October 18th, 1903 122 years ago
Died
February 14th, 1983 42 years ago — 79 years old
A competitive runner achieved prominence in the 800 meters event. Won the gold medal at the 1928 Amsterdam Olympics, which marked the first time women competed in Olympic track events. Post-career, transitioned into coaching, influencing future generations of athletes. Also contributed to the field of physical education, promoting sports for women.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 7th
William Bedell
English bishop and academic
Born
1571 455 years ago
Died
February 7th, 1642 384 years ago — 71 years old
Served as the Bishop of Kilmore and Ardagh in Ireland, focusing on the promotion of the Anglican faith during a time of religious and political turmoil. Engaged in academic pursuits, contributing to the theological discussions of the era. Conducted significant work in language education and translation, facilitating communication and understanding between English and Irish communities. His tenure was marked by efforts to improve the welfare of his diocese and to establish a more organized church structure.
Continue ReadingLina Cavalieri
Italian soprano and actress
Born
December 25th, 1874 151 years ago
Died
February 7th, 1944 82 years ago — 69 years old
A prominent Italian soprano and actress, recognized for a celebrated career in opera and performance. Gained fame during the early 20th century, performing at prestigious venues across Europe. Starred in various productions, becoming a fixture in the opera world. Achieved significant recognition in both singing and acting, contributing to cultural life in Italy and abroad. Continued to perform until the late stages of a long career, leaving behind a legacy appreciated by opera enthusiasts.
Continue ReadingJohn J. Gardner
American politician from New Jersey
Born
October 17th, 1845 180 years ago
Died
February 7th, 1921 105 years ago — 75 years old
Served as a member of the United States House of Representatives from New Jersey. Elected in 1906, he represented the state's 4th congressional district. Gardner's tenure included significant legislative involvement during the early 20th century. His political career focused on issues pertinent to New Jersey, contributing to regional and national discussions.
Continue ReadingFrank Robinson
Baseball player and manager
Born
August 31st, 1935 90 years ago
Died
February 7th, 2019 7 years ago — 83 years old
A prominent baseball player, coach, and manager, he achieved tremendous success throughout his career in Major League Baseball. Playing for the Cincinnati Reds, he won the National League MVP award in 1961, becoming the first player to earn the MVP award in both the National and American Leagues. He played a crucial role in the Baltimore Orioles' success, contributing to the team's World Series championships in 1966 and 1970. Later transitioned to a managerial role, leading the San Francisco Giants and the Montreal Expos, making significant contributions to the game even after retirement.
Continue ReadingFrancisco de Paula Martínez de la Rosa y Berdejo
Spanish Prime Minister and playwright
Born
March 10th, 1787 238 years ago
Died
February 7th, 1862 164 years ago — 74 years old
A Spanish playwright and politician held the position of Prime Minister of Spain. Involved in politics during a turbulent period in Spanish history, he supported liberal policies and reforms. Authored several plays, including 'La venganza de Tamar' and 'El rayo de luz', which contributed to Spanish theater. Involved in the government during the regency of Maria Cristina, shaping political discourse of the time.
Continue ReadingDaniel Chodowiecki
Painter and academic, notable for engravings
Born
October 16th, 1726 299 years ago
Died
February 7th, 1801 225 years ago — 74 years old
Active primarily in the late 18th century, this individual contributed significantly to the art world with a focus on both painting and printmaking. This artist was heavily influenced by the Rococo style and created detailed engravings that depicted everyday life, historical events, and literary themes. Lived in Germany for most of life after moving from Poland, this individual was also involved in art education and played a role in advancing academic art standards. The unique combination of artistry and academia helped set a precedent in art circles.
Continue Reading