Diego Abad de Santillán
Economist and author of 'La Lucha'
Born in 1897, contributed significantly to economic thought in Spain. Worked as a proponent of Marxist economics and was involved in leftist politics. Emigrated to France during the Spanish Civil War, where further developed economic theories and published numerous works that discussed the implications of socio-economic policies. Continued to influence economic discussions until his death.
Authored 'La Lucha'
Promoted Marxist economic theory
Other People Born on May 20th
George Prendergast
Australian politician, 28th Premier of Victoria
Born
May 20th, 1854 171 years ago
Died
August 28th, 1937 88 years ago — 83 years old
Served as the 28th Premier of Victoria from 1900 to 1901. Prendergast was a member of the Australian Labor Party and held various political positions throughout his career. His leadership contributed to significant legislative reforms within the state, focusing on workers' rights and education. He was involved in the development of infrastructure projects aimed at improving the state's economy. His tenure as Premier marked a critical period in Victorian politics during the early 1900s.
Continue ReadingJohn Strasberg
Actor and teacher associated with acting
Born
May 20th, 1941 84 years ago
An American actor and teacher, contributed significantly to the field of acting through teachings based on the methods developed by Lee Strasberg. Engaged in numerous productions, both on stage and in film, and played a critical role in directing and mentoring a new generation of actors. Operated in various theater companies and continued the legacy of the Actors Studio, focusing on emotional authenticity and character development in performances.
Continue ReadingJane Parker-Smith
English organist and composer
Born
May 20th, 1950 75 years ago
Died
2020 6 years ago — 70 years old
An influential English organist and composer, contributed significantly to the world of organ music. Served as a consultant for various churches and music organizations, focusing on the performance and promotion of organ repertoire. Performed at notable venues across the UK and internationally, showcasing both classical and contemporary works. Recorded numerous albums that feature a range of compositions, enhancing accessibility to organ music. Engaged in educational initiatives to inspire future generations of organists and promote the rich tradition of organ music.
Continue ReadingTed Allen
Television host and cookbook author
Born
May 20th, 1965 60 years ago
Associated with food and cooking media, this figure hosted the television show 'Queer Eye for the Straight Guy' and served as a judge on 'Chopped.' The role in 'Queer Eye for the Straight Guy' contributed to modern lifestyle programming by focusing on personal transformation. Additionally, authored several cookbooks that reflect a passion for culinary arts and entertaining.
Continue ReadingJoe Cocker
English singer-songwriter with iconic vocals
Born
May 20th, 1944 81 years ago
Died
December 22nd, 2014 11 years ago — 70 years old
Emerging in the 1960s, this singer-songwriter gained prominence with a distinctive voice and passionate performances. Breakthrough came with a cover of 'With a Little Help from My Friends,' which led to a successful career in music. Released several acclaimed albums, including 'Mad Dogs & Englishmen' and 'Joe Cocker!' Collaborated with notable artists and participated in significant music festivals, including Woodstock. His rendition of 'You Are So Beautiful' became enduringly popular, showcasing his emotional delivery. Continued to perform live internationally until later years, earning respect as a compelling live performer.
Continue ReadingWilliam Redington Hewlett
Co-founder of Hewlett-Packard
Born
May 20th, 1913 112 years ago
Died
January 12th, 2001 25 years ago — 87 years old
An American engineer and businessman co-founded Hewlett-Packard in 1939, a pioneering company in the electronics industry known for quality computing and measurement devices. The company initially gained success with the production of audio oscillators. Under effective leadership, the business expanded its range of products, influencing the growth of Silicon Valley. Hewlett also served as a director of the board for several organizations and was involved in various philanthropic activities throughout his career. His contributions to the technology sector helped shape the landscape of modern computing.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on October 18th
Antonio Meucci
Italian-American engineer; telephone inventor
Born
April 13th, 1808 217 years ago
Died
October 18th, 1889 136 years ago — 81 years old
An engineer, inventor, and entrepreneur contributed significantly to the development of voice communication technology. Born in Italy, migrated to the United States in the mid-1800s, established a workshop in Staten Island. Designed a prototype of a device for transmitting voice messages, demonstrating its functionality with the 'telettrofono'. Faced financial difficulties, including legal battles over patent rights, which hindered recognition of the invention. Recieved a U.S. patent caveat in 1871 for the telegraph device. Recognized posthumously for achievements in telecommunications and regarded as a pioneer in the field.
Continue ReadingTom Foley
American politician, 57th House Speaker
Born
March 6th, 1929 96 years ago
Died
October 18th, 2013 12 years ago — 84 years old
Became a prominent figure in American politics, serving as the 57th Speaker of the United States House of Representatives from 1989 to 1995. Represented Washington's 5th congressional district from 1965 to 1995. Focused on issues such as trade, education, and environmental policies. Played a key role in major legislative efforts during his tenure, including the North American Free Trade Agreement. Known for fostering bipartisanship and maintaining order in the House during contentious debates.
Continue ReadingPope Gregory XII
Pope during the Western Schism
Born
1326 700 years ago
Died
October 18th, 1417 608 years ago — 91 years old
Served as Pope from 1406 to 1415 during a period marked by the Western Schism, where multiple claimants contested the papacy. Resigned in 1415 to help resolve this schism, leading to the election of Pope Martin V at the Council of Constance. His papacy was characterized by efforts to restore unity in the church and to address challenges from rival popes and factions within Christendom.
Continue ReadingLucky Dube
South African reggae musician
Born
August 3rd, 1964 61 years ago
Died
October 18th, 2007 18 years ago — 43 years old
A prominent figure in the reggae genre, this individual gained recognition for music that blended traditional South African sounds with reggae influences. The career began in the late 1980s and included the release of several successful albums. Notable works include the albums 'Prisoner', 'Soul Taker', and 'Respect'. The artist's music often addressed themes of social justice and human rights, contributing to his popularity both locally and internationally.
Continue ReadingInfante João of Portugal
Portuguese Infante and military leader
Born
1400 626 years ago
Died
October 18th, 1442 583 years ago — 42 years old
Born into the royal family of Portugal, an Infante of the Kingdom played a significant role in the military campaigns of his time. Participated in conflicts during the 15th century, helping to consolidate Portuguese power. Also assumed administrative duties that contributed to the governance of the kingdom. His life was marked by involvement in the Reconquista, aiding in the efforts to reclaim territory from Moorish influence.
Continue ReadingPaul West
Author, poet, and academic
Born
February 23rd, 1930 95 years ago
Died
October 18th, 2015 10 years ago — 85 years old
Born in 1930, this English-American authored several novels and poetry collections. The works often reflect on philosophical and social themes, showcasing intricate narratives and a deep understanding of human experiences. Taught at various academic institutions, contributed to the literary community through teaching and mentorship. Recognized for a melding of prose and poetic elements, bridging genres effectively. Engaged in literary criticism and wrote essays analyzing various literary figures and movements, leaving a notable imprint on contemporary literature.
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