Dumarsais Estimé
Haitian politician and 33rd President

Born
1900
125 years ago
Died
July 20th, 1953
71 years ago — 53 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Haiti
Links & References
Served as the 33rd President of Haiti from 1946 to 1950. Played a significant role in Haitian politics, advocating for social and economic reforms. Promoted education and public health initiatives during the presidency. His administration faced challenges from political opposition and economic difficulties, leading to his eventual exile.
Presidency of Haiti from 1946 to 1950
Advocated for educational reforms
Promoted public health initiatives
Other People Who Died on July 20th
Jack Davis
Competed in track and field events, specializing in hurdles. Achieved significant recognition for participation in the 1960 Rome Olympics, where the individual represented the United States. Showcased athletic prowess in various hurdles events throughout the competitive career, contributing to the prominence of American athletics during that era.
Continue ReadingGyörgy Dózsa
Led a major peasant revolt in Hungary against the feudal system in 1514. This uprising, primarily involving desperate peasants and laborers, aimed to address social injustices and economic oppression. Dózsa's leadership galvanized the movement and highlighted the grievances of the lower classes. Following initial successes, the revolt faced harsh repression from nobility and royal forces. Dózsa was captured and executed, symbolizing the struggle between the peasantry and the ruling classes of the time.
Continue ReadingDemetrius Vikelas
A businessman and philanthropist from Greece, contributed significantly to various causes, particularly in education and cultural development. Served as the first President of the International Olympic Committee from 1894 until 1896. Played a crucial role in the revival of the modern Olympic Games held in Athens in 1896. His efforts were characterized by a commitment to fostering athleticism and international cooperation through sports.
Continue ReadingMildred Harris
An American actress emerged in the silent film era, becoming prominent in the early 20th century. Featured in a prominent role in the film 'The Little Princess' (1917), the individual also appeared alongside notable actors in several productions. Transitioned into sound films, though ultimately faced challenges in sustaining a prominent film career. Contributed to the film industry through various roles until retirement.
Continue ReadingRené Bazin
This individual was a prominent French author and academic, recognized for contributions to literature in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. As a member of the Académie Française, this figure achieved prominence through a range of works that explored themes of nature, spirituality, and social issues. Works included 'L'Invasion' and 'Notre-Dame de Paris', which showcased narrative depth and literary skill. In addition to writing, served in academia, influencing a generation of writers and readers.
Continue ReadingLucian Freud
Born in 1922, this painter developed a unique style characterized by exploration of the human figure and psychological depth. Training under various artists, he synthesized influences from Expressionism and the British figurative tradition. Freud’s works often depicted close family and friends, utilizing thick, impasto layers of paint to illuminate their emotional states. The artist's most significant acclaim came with various exhibitions, including a prominent showcase at the Tate Gallery in London. Freud's methodologies emphasized long sitting sessions with his subjects, fostering an environment of intimacy. His painting, 'Benefits Supervisor Sleeping,' fetched a notable price at auction, establishing a record for a living artist at the time. Throughout his career, he faced challenges in the art industry but continued to influence contemporary figurative painting until his passing in 2011.
Continue Reading