Edgar Guest
Poet and author of 'The Path to Home'
Born in England and later emigrating to the United States, Guest built a prolific career as a poet and author. Many of his poems appeared in newspapers and magazines, capturing the daily lives and sentiments of ordinary people. Guest published numerous books of poetry and essays, with a particular focus on family, home, and the American spirit. His work resonated widely during the early to mid-20th century, leading to a significant following. Guest also served as the official poet of the state of Michigan.
Published over 20 volumes of poetry
Regularly contributed to newspapers and magazines
Served as Michigan's official poet
Other People Born on August 20th
Eliel Saarinen
Architect, co-designer of National Museum
Born
August 20th, 1873 152 years ago
Died
July 1st, 1950 75 years ago — 76 years old
An architect with Finnish-American roots, significant contributions included the design of the National Museum of Finland in Helsinki. Saarinen was a pioneer of modern architecture and town planning. His work extended to various notable projects, influencing architecture both in Finland and the United States. Notably, he served as the principal architect for the design of the Los Angeles County Museum of Art, showcasing a commitment to merging practicality with artistic vision. Throughout his career, Saarinen's work emphasized the integration of buildings with their environments, leaving a lasting legacy in the field of architecture.
Continue ReadingEero Saarinen
Architect; designed the Gateway Arch
Born
August 20th, 1910 115 years ago
Died
1961 65 years ago — 51 years old
A Finnish-American architect and furniture designer, contributed significantly to modern architecture with innovative designs. Notable works include the Gateway Arch in St. Louis, Missouri, which has become an iconic symbol of the city. Other significant projects include the TWA Flight Center at John F. Kennedy International Airport and the Dulles International Airport terminal. As a furniture designer, produced several famous pieces, particularly during the mid-20th century, that emphasized curvilinear shapes and modern materials. Saarinen's work has influenced the design of public spaces and structures.
Continue ReadingVilhelm Moberg
Swedish author of 'The Emigrants'
Born
August 20th, 1898 127 years ago
Died
August 8th, 1973 52 years ago — 74 years old
A prominent Swedish historian, journalist, author, and playwright, contributed significantly to literature with a focus on the Swedish emigration experience. 'The Emigrants' series, which includes titles such as 'The Emigrants' and 'Unto a Good Land', depicts the journey of Swedish emigrants to America. In addition to fiction, worked extensively in journalism and history, highlighting the cultural and social aspects of his topics. Also involved in writing plays that reflected societal issues of the time.
Continue ReadingVasily Aksyonov
Russian author and physician
Born
August 20th, 1932 93 years ago
Died
July 6th, 2009 16 years ago — 76 years old
Contributed significantly to literature and medicine. Authored several novels that explored the complexities of Russian society. Gained prominence with the novel 'Generations of Winter', which provides a sweeping historical narrative of the Soviet era. Served as an influential figure in the Russian literary scene and engaged in various academic pursuits related to medicine.
Continue ReadingGus Macdonald
Scottish academic and politician
Born
August 20th, 1940 85 years ago
An academic and politician served as Minister for the Cabinet Office in the UK government. Contributed to public service and policy development through various governmental roles, focusing on civil service reform and governance improvement. Engaged in academic endeavors with a background in political science, influencing discussions on public administration and governmental structure.
Continue ReadingPrince Gabriel of Belgium
Belgian Royalty - Prince of Belgium
Born
August 20th, 2003 22 years ago
Born into the Belgian royal family, this individual is the eldest son of the Duke and Duchess of Brabant. As a member of the Belgian royal household, participation in royal duties and engagements has marked his upbringing. This prince has attended various events and ceremonies representing the Belgian monarchy. The education received includes enrollment at prestigious institutions, furthering a path typical for members of royalty in Belgium. The prince's public appearances often reflect the values and responsibilities associated with royal lineage.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 5th
Maurice Turnbull
Welsh cricketer and rugby player
Born
March 16th, 1906 119 years ago
Died
August 5th, 1944 81 years ago — 38 years old
Played cricket for Wales and Glamorgan County Cricket Club. Represented the Welsh national rugby union team, earning multiple caps. Participated in first-class cricket matches and contributed to the successful seasons of Glamorgan. Regarded for versatility in both cricket and rugby, showing skill in batting and strategic play in rugby.
Continue ReadingIssey Miyake
Fashion designer and innovator
Born
April 22nd, 1938 87 years ago
Died
August 5th, 2022 3 years ago — 84 years old
A leading figure in the Japanese fashion industry, an innovative fashion designer revolutionized clothing design with technology and sculptural forms. Established the Miyake Design Studio in 1970, emphasizing simplicity and functionality. Developed the iconic Pleats Please collection, showcasing patented pleating techniques. Contributed designs for the 1993 Osaka Expo and served as a costume designer for various performances, including works in theater and dance.
Continue ReadingNeil Bartlett
Chemist known for discovering noble gas compounds
Born
September 15th, 1932 93 years ago
Died
August 5th, 2008 17 years ago — 75 years old
An English-American chemist and academic contributed significantly to the field of chemistry, particularly in the study of noble gases. Bartlett's most noteworthy accomplishment was the synthesis of the first known compound of a noble gas, xenon tetrafluoride, in 1962. This groundbreaking work expanded the understanding of noble gas reactivity and paved the way for further research in inorganic chemistry. Over the years, held various academic positions, including a professorship at the University of California, Berkeley, where continued to influence and guide future chemists. Authored numerous papers and publications, contributing to scientific literature and education in the field.
Continue ReadingChavela Vargas
Singer-songwriter and actress
Born
April 17th, 1919 106 years ago
Died
August 5th, 2012 13 years ago — 93 years old
Born in Costa Rica, this artist became a significant figure in the Mexican music scene, blending traditional ranchera with evocative expression. Gained popularity during the mid-20th century, performing in bars and events across Mexico. Achieved acclaim for a distinctive style that transcended gender norms, captivating audiences with emotional renditions and powerful performances. Collaborated with various artists and appeared in films, including 'Frida', which introduced her to international audiences. Her music, deeply rooted in personal experiences and cultural identity, resonated with many, and she became an iconic voice in Latin American music.
Continue ReadingBudd Schulberg
Screenwriter of On the Waterfront
Born
March 27th, 1914 111 years ago
Died
August 5th, 2009 16 years ago — 95 years old
An American author and screenwriter produced acclaimed works in film and literature. Best recognized for the screenplay of 'On the Waterfront,' which won an Academy Award, significant contributions include novels exploring the entertainment industry and social issues. Schulberg's experiences in Hollywood informed his writing, providing insights into the complexities of fame and morality. His career spanned several decades, with involvement in writing, producing, and adapting material for the screen, showcasing a commitment to storytelling. He also contributed to television and worked on various projects that highlighted his ability to convey powerful narratives.
Continue ReadingJean-Marie Lustiger
French Cardinal and Archbishop of Paris
Born
September 17th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
August 5th, 2007 18 years ago — 80 years old
Ordained a priest in 1954, served as the Archbishop of Paris from 1981 until retirement in 2005. Played a significant role in the Second Vatican Council and contributed to various theological discussions. Active in interfaith dialogue, particularly between Christianity and Judaism, as he was born to a Jewish family and converted to Catholicism. Participated in multiple synods and was influential in shaping the Church's approach to modern societal issues.
Continue Reading