Edward FitzGerald
Poet and translator of Persian poetry
Born in England in 1809, a notable poet and translator, contributed significantly to English literature through the translation of the Rubaiyat of Omar Khayyam. This work brought Persian poetry to the English-speaking world, showcasing the art and beauty of its verses. FitzGerald's translation, published in 1859, combined lyrical quality with fidelity to the original text, becoming a staple of literary culture. The published work underwent several revisions, further refining the translation and enhancing its popularity. His translation influenced both the perception of Persian literature and inspired various artistic expressions in subsequent years.
Translated the Rubaiyat of Omar Khayyam
Published several revisions of the Rubaiyat
Other People Born on March 31st
Eduardo Martínez Somalo
Spanish cardinal and church official
Born
March 31st, 1927 98 years ago
Died
2021 5 years ago — 94 years old
Ordained as a priest in 1953, served in various roles within the Catholic Church, including positions in the Vatican. Appointed as the Prefect of the Congregation for the Causes of Saints in 1998, overseeing the procedures for canonization. Participated in several papal conclaves, contributing to the selection of popes.
Continue ReadingJean Coutu
Actor and director of 'La vie est belle'
Born
March 31st, 1925 100 years ago
Died
1999 27 years ago — 74 years old
Born in 1925, a Canadian actor and director predominantly worked in films and television. Became widely recognized for directing the acclaimed film 'La vie est belle'. The career spanned several decades, earning a reputation for engaging storytelling and skilled performances. Contributed significantly to the Canadian cinema landscape with various projects throughout the years.
Continue ReadingMariana Victoria of Spain
Spanish Infanta and Queen consort
Born
March 31st, 1718 307 years ago
Died
1781 245 years ago — 63 years old
Born in 1718, Mariana Victoria of Spain was an Infanta of Spain and later became the Queen consort of Portugal through marriage. She was a daughter of King Philip V of Spain and Queen consort Maria Luis of Savoy. In 1729, she married King Joseph I of Portugal, thus solidifying an important political alliance between Spain and Portugal. During her time as queen consort, she contributed to the Portuguese court's cultural life and had a significant role in the upbringing of the royal children. Her marriage marked a period of relative peace between the two kingdoms, and she navigated the complex political landscape of the Iberian Peninsula.
Continue ReadingEmil Fenyvessy
Hungarian actor and screenwriter
Born
March 31st, 1859 166 years ago
Died
1924 102 years ago — 65 years old
Born in Hungary in 1859, this individual achieved recognition as a prominent actor and screenwriter. His career spanned several decades, during which he contributed to the theater scene as well as the film industry. The artistic endeavors included performances in various stage plays and significant screenwriting projects. The influence on Hungarian cinema was noted during the early 20th century. This individual also worked extensively in silent films, helping to lay the groundwork for future generations of filmmakers and actors.
Continue ReadingChlodwig
Prince of Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst
Born
March 31st, 1819 206 years ago
Died
1901 125 years ago — 82 years old
Held the position of Chancellor of Germany from 1894 to 1900, overseeing the nation's affairs during a significant period of political change. Contributed to the framing of policies that shaped the empire's direction. Also served as a diplomat, participating in negotiations and efforts to maintain stability in Europe.
Continue ReadingKristian Blak
Pianist and composer from Faroe Islands
Born
March 31st, 1947 78 years ago
A Danish-Faroese pianist, composer, and producer. Active in the fields of classical and contemporary music, created numerous works that blend traditional Faroese music with modern influences. Developed a distinctive style that incorporates elements from various genres, drawing from the rich cultural heritage of the Faroe Islands. Founded the music label Tutl, aiming to promote Faroese music. Additionally, has contributed to the jazz scene and collaborated with various international musicians.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on June 14th
Carpentras
Composer of sacred and secular music
Born
1470 556 years ago
Died
June 14th, 1548 477 years ago — 78 years old
A French composer contributed significantly to the development of music in the Renaissance period. Most work was composed for sacred settings, with notable contributions to the Mass and motet forms. Served as a musician in the court of King Francis I, showcasing a variety of styles that combined French and Italian influences. Worked in various cathedrals and left a legacy that influenced future generations of composers.
Continue ReadingJerome K. Jerome
Author and playwright of 'Three Men in a Boat'
Born
May 2nd, 1859 166 years ago
Died
June 14th, 1927 98 years ago — 68 years old
An English author and playwright contributed significantly to comedic literature in the late 19th century. The work 'Three Men in a Boat', published in 1889, achieved widespread popularity for its humor and vivid depiction of a boating holiday on the Thames. Jerome's writing often blended humor with social commentary, capturing the essence of his time. Alongside humor, he penned plays and essays, establishing a reputation as a versatile writer. Jerome's influence extended to later comedic writers, and his notable style garnered lasting recognition in English literature.
Continue ReadingAntoine
Duke of Lorraine and military leader
Born
June 4th, 1489 536 years ago
Died
June 14th, 1544 481 years ago — 55 years old
Born in 1489, this noble served as the Duke of Lorraine from 1508 until his death in 1544. He played a significant role in military and political affairs during the Renaissance period in Europe. Through strategic marriages and alliances, he strengthened the territorial integrity of Lorraine. His leadership during the Italian Wars was notable, where he engaged in various conflicts that shaped the political landscape of the region.
Continue ReadingFrederick Stanley
16th Earl of Derby, Governor General of Canada
Born
January 15th, 1841 185 years ago
Died
June 14th, 1908 117 years ago — 67 years old
Served as the 6th Governor General of Canada from 1888 to 1893. Played a significant role in Canadian politics during his tenure. Participated in the development of the Stanley Cup, which later became the championship trophy for the National Hockey League. Held political positions in the United Kingdom, contributing to British political affairs in the late 19th century.
Continue ReadingCarlos Reichenbach
Brazilian director and producer
Born
June 14th, 1945 80 years ago
Died
June 14th, 2012 13 years ago — 67 years old
A Brazilian director and producer contributed significantly to cinema through the creation of influential films. Worked extensively in Brazilian cinema during the 1970s and 1980s. Directed works that reflected social issues and cultural themes of Brazil. Reichenbach's films often featured a unique narrative style and visual storytelling. His dedication to the craft led to a career marked by both critical recognition and a loyal following among film enthusiasts.
Continue ReadingJacob Kroger
Goldsmith executed for jewel theft
Died
June 14th, 1594 431 years ago — None years old
A goldsmith from Germany, engaged in the craft of jewelry making, committed theft targeting a high-profile royal collection. The theft involved the jewels of Anne of Denmark, which led to his apprehension and subsequent trial. Found guilty, faced execution by hanging in Edinburgh. The case became notable due to the high status of the victim and the nature of the crime, drawing attention to issues surrounding theft and justice in the era.
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