Elias Canetti

Bulgarian-Swiss novelist and Nobel laureate

Elias Canetti - Bulgarian-Swiss novelist and Nobel laureate
Born

July 25th, 1905
119 years ago

Died

August 14th, 1994
30 years ago — 89 years old

Category

Artists & Creatives

Country

Switzerland

Links & References

Born in Bulgaria and later settling in Switzerland, this writer gained prominence for works exploring themes of language, society, and human experience. The literary career featured acclaimed titles such as 'Auto-da-Fé' and 'Crowds and Power,' which delve into the intricacies of mass psychology and individual identity. In 1981, awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature for a body of work characterized by its philosophical depth and literary innovation, reflecting profound understanding of modernity and collective behavior.

Wrote 'Auto-da-Fé'

Wrote 'Crowds and Power'

Won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1981

Other People Born on July 25th

Elizabeth Francis

American centenarian
Born
July 25th, 1909 115 years ago
Died
2024 1 years ago — 115 years old

Born on July 25, 1909, in America, this centenarian witnessed significant historical events over more than a century. Throughout her life, she experienced two World Wars, the Great Depression, and the Civil Rights Movement. She lived through the evolution of technology from the early days of the telephone and radio to the current digital age. Elizabeth celebrated her 100th birthday in 2009, marking a milestone that reflects longevity and resilience. Her stories and experiences from the 20th century provided insight into the changes and advancements that occurred during her lifetime.

Continue Reading

Edward Cummins

American Golfer, U.S. Open Champion
Born
July 25th, 1886 138 years ago
Died
November 21st, 1926 98 years ago — 40 years old

Born in 1886, a prominent American golfer achieved significant success in the early 20th century. Competed in numerous prestigious tournaments and showcased exceptional skill on the course. Best performance occurred in 1913 when secured victory at the U.S. Open, solidifying a place in golfing history. Continued to contribute to the sport through various exhibitions and mentoring younger players until health issues affected playing ability. Contributed to the growth of golf as a competitive sport during formative years.

Continue Reading

James I

King of Scotland and author
Born
July 25th, 1394 630 years ago
Died
April 6th, 1362 663 years ago — -33 years old

Ascended the throne of Scotland in 1406, initially faced challenges due to captivity in England. Established a more centralized monarchy and worked to improve governance and justice in Scotland. Wrote 'The Kingis Quair', a notable work reflecting his experiences and thoughts during imprisonment, contributing to Scottish literature. His reign was marked by efforts to strengthen the Scottish crown and address societal unrest.

Continue Reading

Murray Chapple

Cricketer and manager for New Zealand
Born
July 25th, 1930 94 years ago
Died
1985 40 years ago — 55 years old

Played as a cricketer for the New Zealand national team from 1957 to 1966, specializing as a fast bowler. After retiring from playing, took on the role of manager for the national team, contributing to the development of cricket in New Zealand. Provided strategic guidance and support during his tenure as manager, enhancing the performance and organization of the team during various international tours and competitions.

Continue Reading

Lionel Terray

French mountaineer and climber
Born
July 25th, 1921 103 years ago
Died
September 19th, 1965 59 years ago — 44 years old

A prominent figure in the field of mountaineering, this individual made significant contributions to alpine climbing in the mid-20th century. He participated in many notable ascents, including the first ascent of the famous north face of the Grandes Jorasses in 1938. Additionally, he played a key role in the establishment of climbing routes in the French Alps and the Himalayas. His writings and experiences have inspired generations of climbers and adventurers.

Continue Reading

Jac. P. Thijsse

Botanist and conservationist, 'Flora of the Netherlands'
Born
July 25th, 1865 159 years ago
Died
1945 80 years ago — 80 years old

A prominent botanist and conservationist, significantly contributed to the understanding of the Dutch flora and the importance of nature conservation. Advocated for the protection of nature and was active in establishing natural reserves in the Netherlands. Authored 'Flora of the Netherlands', a key reference work that detailed various plant species in the region. Played a crucial role in the establishment of the Dutch Society for Nature Conservation, which focuses on preserving natural habitats.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on August 14th

Joe Kelley

Baseball Player and Manager
Born
December 9th, 1871 153 years ago
Died
August 14th, 1943 81 years ago — 71 years old

Played Major League Baseball from 1891 to 1911, primarily as an outfielder. Managed teams such as the Baltimore Orioles and the New York Giants. Achieved a batting average of .317 and collected over 2,000 hits during his career. Transitioned to managing after the playing career ended.

Continue Reading

John I of Portugal

King of Portugal and Algarve
Born
April 11th, 1357 668 years ago
Died
August 14th, 1433 591 years ago — 76 years old

Ruled as King of Portugal from 1385 until death in 1433. Achieved significant stability and growth in Portugal during the late 14th and early 15th centuries. Strengthened ties with England through the Treaty of Windsor in 1386. Promoted exploration along the African coast, laying groundwork for future expeditions. His reign marked the beginning of a period of expansion for Portugal as a maritime power.

Continue Reading

Alice Childress

American actress and playwright
Born
October 12th, 1916 108 years ago
Died
August 14th, 1994 30 years ago — 77 years old

An actress and playwright emerged in the mid-20th century, recognized for contributions to theater that addressed social issues. Writings included plays such as 'Trouble in Mind,' which examined racial tensions and the struggles of Black artists. Worked in various theatrical productions, acting in both stage and film. Additionally, Childress authored several novels and children's books. She advocated for civil rights throughout her career and influenced many artists and writers in her community.

Continue Reading

Konstantin von Neurath

German politician, Foreign Affairs Minister
Born
February 2nd, 1873 152 years ago
Died
August 14th, 1956 68 years ago — 83 years old

Served as a prominent lawyer and politician in Germany during the early to mid-20th century. Held the position of Reich Minister of Foreign Affairs from 1932 to 1938. Participated in several key diplomatic negotiations and represented Germany at international conferences. His tenure was marked by challenges in foreign policy amidst the rising tensions in Europe leading up to World War II. After the war, faced trials for war crimes.

Continue Reading

Sergiu Celibidache

Conductor celebrated for conducting Mahler
Born
July 11th, 1912 112 years ago
Died
August 14th, 1996 28 years ago — 84 years old

Born in Romania, a renowned conductor and composer, excelled in the interpretation of orchestral works, particularly those of Mahler, Strauss, and Bruckner. Held prominent positions with various orchestras including the Munich Philharmonic and the Berlin Philharmonic. Known for a unique style that emphasized sound quality and the depth of interpretation. Worked extensively in both Europe and the United States, and was influential in shaping the performance practices of the 20th century. His commitment to the aesthetic values of music education and sound led to a distinct legacy within the conducting community.

Continue Reading

Paul Sabatier

Chemist, Nobel Prize winner in Chemistry
Born
November 5th, 1854 170 years ago
Died
August 14th, 1941 83 years ago — 86 years old

An influential chemist and academic, significant contributions included research in organic chemistry and catalysis. Sabatier's methods led to advancements in hydrogenation processes. In 1912, awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for work on catalytic hydrogenation, which influenced industrial chemical processes. His academic career featured a professorship at the University of Toulouse, where he continued to educate future scientists and expand the field of chemistry.

Continue Reading