Elizabeth Arden

Businesswoman and founder of a cosmetics empire

Elizabeth Arden - Businesswoman and founder of a cosmetics empire
Born

December 31st, 1878
146 years ago

Died

October 18th, 1966
58 years ago — 87 years old

Category

Artists & Creatives

Country

Canada

Links & References

Established a groundbreaking beauty brand that revolutionized the cosmetics industry. Founded Elizabeth Arden, Inc. in 1910, offering a range of skincare and beauty products that included the iconic Eight Hour Cream. Pioneered modern marketing techniques and emphasized the importance of skincare and beauty education. Expanded the brand internationally and opened salons in major cities. Arden's influence helped elevate the status of women, promoting the idea that cosmetics could enhance beauty rather than mask it.

Founded Elizabeth Arden, Inc.

Introduced Eight Hour Cream

Other People Born on December 31st

Jonah Jones

American jazz trumpet player
Born
December 31st, 1909 115 years ago
Died
2000 25 years ago — 91 years old

A prominent jazz musician, made significant contributions to the genre primarily as a trumpet player and saxophonist. Gained recognition for the ability to blend innovative techniques with traditional jazz elements. Participated in various ensembles and received acclaim for performing in nightclubs and concerts across the United States. Recorded numerous albums highlighting both solo performances and collaborations with other jazz artists, influencing new generations of musicians. Continued to perform and record music throughout a career spanning several decades, creating a lasting legacy in the jazz community.

Continue Reading

Hugh Nelson

Politician and Premier of Queensland
Born
December 31st, 1833 191 years ago
Died
January 1st, 1906 119 years ago — 72 years old

Served as the 11th Premier of Queensland from 1866 to 1867. Nelson was a Scottish-Australian farmer who transitioned into politics, contributing to the political landscape of Queensland during the colony's formative years. His leadership occurred during a period of growth and development within the region. His political career included involvement in various local government initiatives and reforms aimed at improving agricultural practices and infrastructure.

Continue Reading

Charles Edward Stuart

Scottish claimant to the English throne
Born
December 31st, 1720 304 years ago
Died
1788 237 years ago — 68 years old

Claimed the English throne during the Jacobite rising of 1745. Led the rebellion aiming to restore the Stuart dynasty. Captured the city of Edinburgh and achieved a notable victory at the Battle of Prestonpans. Ultimately defeated at the Battle of Culloden in 1746, leading to the decline of Jacobite hopes. Spent subsequent years in exile and became a symbol of Scottish nationalism.

Continue Reading

Hugh McElhenny

American football running back, Hall of Famer
Born
December 31st, 1928 96 years ago
Died
2022 3 years ago — 94 years old

Played college football at the University of Washington. Entered the NFL in 1952 with the San Francisco 49ers. Achieved significant success as a running back, recognized for exceptional speed and agility. Participated in five Pro Bowls and was a First-Team All-Pro selection three times. Inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1970, solidifying a legacy in the sport. After retiring, served as a coach and mentor in various capacities.

Continue Reading

Muhammad ibn al-Qasim

Umayyad general and conqueror
Born
December 31st, 695 1329 years ago

A prominent Umayyad general achieved significant military successes in the early 8th century. Commanded the conquest of Sindh, leading a campaign that brought large territories in present-day Pakistan under Umayyad control. Established a governing system that facilitated the spread of Islamic culture and administration in the region. His military strategies and leadership during the invasions laid the groundwork for Umayyad expansion into India.

Continue Reading

Tommy Byrne

Baseball player and coach
Born
December 31st, 1919 105 years ago
Died
2007 18 years ago — 88 years old

A former professional baseball player and coach, achieved significant success as a pitcher in Major League Baseball. Played for the New York Yankees and the Chicago White Sox. Transitioned to coaching after retiring from playing, contributing to the development of future players in the sport. Additionally involved in politics, serving in the New York State Assembly. His multifaceted career included athletic achievement and public service.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on October 18th

Gaston Lachaise

Sculptor known for monumental works
Born
March 19th, 1882 143 years ago
Died
October 18th, 1935 89 years ago — 53 years old

Born in France, Gaston Lachaise emigrated to the United States in 1906. His career as a sculptor flourished in New York City, where he created numerous notable pieces. Lachaise focused on themes of the human form, often using materials like bronze and marble. His works reflect a blend of classical and modern styles. One of his most recognized pieces is the sculpture 'Standing Woman,' which showcases his interest in femininity and form. Through his sculptures, Lachaise explored strength and beauty, becoming a prominent figure in the American art scene during the early 20th century.

Continue Reading

Margaret Caroline Anderson

American publisher, founded The Little Review
Born
November 24th, 1886 138 years ago
Died
October 18th, 1973 51 years ago — 86 years old

Founded The Little Review in 1914, a periodical that published modernist literature and served as a significant platform for avant-garde writers. The publication was noted for its advocacy of artistic innovation and for publishing works by prominent authors. Contributed to the literary scene with essays and notes on contemporary literature, influencing the development of modernist thought during its run until 1929.

Continue Reading

Edwin Way Teale

Environmentalist and nature photographer
Born
June 2nd, 1899 126 years ago
Died
October 18th, 1980 44 years ago — 81 years old

An environmentalist and photographer documented nature extensively through written works and photographs. Focused on the American landscape, contributed to the field of nature writing and photography with a distinct style that combined observation and artistry. Authored several books, including 'A Naturalist Buys an Old Farm', which illustrated the beauty of flora and fauna. Dedicated work fostered greater appreciation for the natural world and its conservation.

Continue Reading

William W. Chapman

American lawyer and politician
Born
August 11th, 1808 217 years ago
Died
October 18th, 1892 132 years ago — 84 years old

Born in 1808, served as a lawyer before entering politics. Represented the state in the U.S. House of Representatives from 1851 to 1853. Championed various legal reforms during tenure. His political career involved significant contributions to local governance and legislative processes.

Continue Reading

Charles Gounod

French composer of operas and music
Born
June 17th, 1818 207 years ago
Died
October 18th, 1893 131 years ago — 75 years old

A prominent French composer and academic, Gounod is recognized for contributions to the world of opera and sacred music. Most celebrated for the opera 'Faust', which premiered in 1859, the work became a significant part of the opera repertoire. Additionally, 'Roméo et Juliette', based on Shakespeare's play, showcased Gounod's lyrical style and complex character development. Throughout his career, Gounod composed numerous pieces, including orchestral works and choral music that continue to be performed today. His ability to blend melody with dramatic themes established him as a key figure in 19th-century French music.

Continue Reading

Paul West

Author, poet, and academic
Born
February 23rd, 1930 95 years ago
Died
October 18th, 2015 9 years ago — 85 years old

Born in 1930, this English-American authored several novels and poetry collections. The works often reflect on philosophical and social themes, showcasing intricate narratives and a deep understanding of human experiences. Taught at various academic institutions, contributed to the literary community through teaching and mentorship. Recognized for a melding of prose and poetic elements, bridging genres effectively. Engaged in literary criticism and wrote essays analyzing various literary figures and movements, leaving a notable imprint on contemporary literature.

Continue Reading