Elizabeth Peratrovich
Civil rights activist for Alaska Natives
Born
July 4th, 1911
114 years ago
Died
December 1st, 1958
66 years ago — 47 years old
Category
Activists & Humanitarians
Country
United States
Links & References
A civil rights activist advocated for the rights of Alaska Natives. Instrumental in the passage of the Alaska Discriminatory Practices Act of 1945, which prohibited discrimination based on race and ethnicity in Alaska. Played a crucial role in raising awareness of the struggles faced by Native Alaskans and pushed for equal treatment in housing, employment, and public accommodations. Worked with organizations to elevate the status of Indigenous peoples and fought against racism and discrimination in local communities.
Advocated for the Alaska Discriminatory Practices Act
Worked with the Alaska Native Brotherhood
Other People Born on July 4th
Gina Lollobrigida
A prominent figure in Italian cinema, this actress gained international fame during the 1950s and 1960s. She starred in several films, including 'Buona Sera, Mrs. Campbell' and 'The Hunchback of Notre Dame'. In addition to acting, she pursued a successful career in photography, capturing images of various celebrities and events. Throughout her career, she received numerous awards for her contributions to film and the arts, including a Golden Globe Award. The actress later transitioned to journalism and took on various roles including that of a politician, advocating for humanitarian causes.
Continue ReadingWude Ayalew
Competed in long-distance running events, particularly excelling in the 5000 meters and 10,000 meters. Secured victory at the 2002 World Junior Championships in the 5000 meters. Participated in multiple international competitions, representing Ethiopia and contributing to the country's reputation in athletics. Achieved personal bests that positioned among the elite long-distance runners of her time.
Continue ReadingMichel-Jean Sedaine
A prominent figure in the French theatre of the 18th century, contributed to the genre of comic opera. Wrote several successful plays and librettos, collaborating with composers like François Andrieux. Works include the comédie lyrique 'Zémire et Azor' and the play 'L'Épreuve'. His writings reflected the artistic movements of the time and showcased his ability to blend humor with social commentary.
Continue ReadingGeorge Leonard
Served as a lawyer and jurist in the American colonial period. Took on various roles in the legal and political landscape, contributing to the development of early American law. Actively participated in local governance and was involved in shaping the legal framework of the emerging nation. Held numerous positions that bridged legal practices with political duties during a pivotal time in American history.
Continue ReadingGiuseppe Garibaldi
Born in 1807, a significant figure in the Italian unification movement, played a critical role in the Risorgimento. Commanded the Expedition of the Thousand in 1860, leading volunteer troops to conquer Sicily and Naples, contributing to the establishment of a unified Italy. Additionally, served in various campaigns in South America, advocating for democratic governance and social reforms. Held positions in the Italian government post-unification, further shaping the nation's political landscape.
Continue ReadingAurèle Vandendriessche
Competed in long-distance running events, specializing in the 5000 meters. Achieved notable success at the 1960 Rome Olympics, securing a bronze medal in the 5000 meters event. Participated in multiple international competitions, representing Belgium. Contributed to the development of distance running in Belgium through competitive events and coaching.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 1st
Joseph Engelberger
Contributed significantly to the development of industrial robots. Worked with George Devol to create Unimate, the first commercial industrial robot, which was deployed in General Motors factories in the 1960s. Founded the company Unimation, which played a crucial role in introducing robots to various manufacturing processes. Engelberger published numerous papers and books on robotics, advocating for their application in industry.
Continue ReadingGeorge Everest
A prominent geographer and surveyor, made significant contributions to the field of cartography. Led the Great Trigonometrical Survey of India, which was instrumental in producing accurate maps of the Indian subcontinent. Served as Surveyor General of India from 1830 to 1843. The highest mountain in the world, Mount Everest, was named in his honor, reflecting his impact on geographic science.
Continue ReadingArthur Chaskalson
A prominent lawyer and judge, served as the 18th Chief Justice of South Africa from 1994 to 2001. Instrumental in the establishment of the Constitutional Court after the end of apartheid. Played a significant role in the development of South Africa's post-apartheid legal framework. Contributed to various important legal cases that shaped constitutional law in the country.
Continue ReadingHopper Levett
An English cricketer, achievements included playing for Kent County Cricket Club during the 1920s. Competed in England's first-class matches and showed considerable skill as a batsman and bowler. Engaged in the game during an era that laid the foundations for modern cricket.
Continue ReadingSergey Kirov
Born in 1886, served as a prominent Soviet politician during the early years of the USSR. Played a key role in the Bolshevik Party, contributing to the consolidation of power after the October Revolution. Elected as the Secretary of the Leningrad Regional Committee of the Communist Party, he became a leading figure in the region. His assassination in 1934 led to significant political repercussions within the Soviet Union, serving as a catalyst for the Great Purge under Joseph Stalin.
Continue ReadingLeon Wachholz
Born in 1867, a prominent figure in forensic medicine. Contributed significantly to the development of medical examiners in Poland. Published numerous papers on forensic pathology, influencing practices in evidence collection and analysis. Served as a medical examiner, handling high-profile cases. Collaborated with law enforcement to improve the judicial process in criminal investigations.
Continue Reading