Ellen Terry
English actress in Shakespearean plays
This actress gained prominence in the late 19th century, primarily for performances in Shakespearean plays. She became the leading actress at the Lyceum Theatre in London, where she successfully collaborated with renowned actor-manager Henry Irving. Terry's portrayal of Lady Macbeth in 'Macbeth' and her performance in 'The Winter's Tale' helped define her legacy in the theatre world. Her commitment to the craft and her ability to bring complex characters to life set a standard for future generations of actors.
Played Lady Macbeth in 'Macbeth'
Starred in 'The Winter's Tale'
Served as the leading actress at the Lyceum Theatre
Other People Born on February 27th
Barbara Babcock
American actress from 'Hill Street Blues'
Born
February 27th, 1937 88 years ago
An American actress, prominent in the 1970s and 1980s, gained recognition for roles in television and film. Starred as Grace Gardner in the critically acclaimed series 'Hill Street Blues,' which ran from 1981 to 1987 and won multiple Emmy Awards. Appeared in several notable films, including 'The Last Picture Show' and 'Ragtime.' Also provided voice work for various animated series and films, showcasing versatility in the industry.
Continue ReadingMirella Freni
Italian soprano, La Bohème star
Born
February 27th, 1935 90 years ago
Died
2020 5 years ago — 85 years old
Born in 1935, a prominent Italian soprano and actress gained acclaim in the opera world. Initially trained for success in voice, she made significant contributions to the operatic repertoire. Debuting at the age of 18, performances included leading roles in operas such as 'La Bohème', 'Carmen', and 'Madama Butterfly'. Collaborated with prestigious conductors and performed at renowned venues, including La Scala in Milan and the Vienna State Opera. Transitioned into film, appearing in adaptations of operatic works, and maintained an active teaching career, mentoring future generations of singers. Received numerous accolades throughout the career, solidifying a legacy in classical music.
Continue ReadingOscar Heidenstam
Bodybuilder and strongman performer
Born
February 27th, 1911 114 years ago
Died
1991 34 years ago — 80 years old
Oscar Heidenstam was an English bodybuilder active in the mid-20th century. He gained recognition for showcasing physical strength and muscular development through performances and competitions. Heidenstam competed in various bodybuilding events, earning accolades and respect within the fitness community. His contributions to bodybuilding helped lay the groundwork for future generations in the sport.
Continue ReadingDavid H. Hubel
Neurophysiologist; Nobel Prize in Physiology
Born
February 27th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
September 22nd, 2013 12 years ago — 87 years old
Contributions included groundbreaking research in the field of visual processing. Studied the visual cortex and its role in the perception of stimuli. Collaborated with Torsten Wiesel, leading to significant insights in how visual information is processed in the brain. Received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1981 for discoveries concerning information processing in the visual system. Authored numerous influential publications that shaped the field of neuroscience.
Continue ReadingHans Rookmaaker
Dutch historian and author of Art Needs No Justification
Born
February 27th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
1977 48 years ago — 55 years old
Contributions included scholarly work in the field of art history. Focused on the relationship between art and culture, Rookmaaker published multiple texts examining aesthetic philosophy. Acted as a professor at the Free University in Amsterdam, influencing generations of art historians and scholars. Engaged with themes of modernity and the role of art in society, emphasizing the importance of creativity within a cultural context. His book, 'Art Needs No Justification', became a significant work addressing the contemporary understanding of art.
Continue ReadingN. Scott Momaday
Poet and Pulitzer Prize-winning author
Born
February 27th, 1934 91 years ago
Died
2024 1 years ago — 90 years old
An influential poet and writer, produced significant works that explore Native American culture and identity. The Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1969 was awarded for the novel 'House Made of Dawn', marking a pivotal moment in Native American literature. Other notable works include 'The Way to Rainy Mountain', which interweaves personal narrative with Kiowa history and mythology. Lectures and teachings have contributed to education in Native American literature and culture.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 21st
William Bland
Surgeon and Australian politician
Born
November 5th, 1789 236 years ago
Died
July 21st, 1868 157 years ago — 78 years old
Bland was a prominent surgeon and political figure in Australia. Graduating with a degree in medicine, he gained recognition for his contributions to surgery and the medical field in the early 19th century. Bland also became involved in politics, serving as a member of the New South Wales Legislative Council. His efforts in these areas were significant during a time of political development in Australia. Additionally, he was an advocate for the rights of prisoners and played a role in prison reform.
Continue ReadingRalph Craig
American sprinter and Olympic sailor
Born
June 21st, 1889 136 years ago
Died
July 21st, 1972 53 years ago — 83 years old
Born in 1889, this individual excelled as a sprinter and sailor. Competing in the 1912 Stockholm Olympics, secured two gold medals in the 100 meters and 200 meters. Achieved significant success in sailing as well, competing in various national and international events. Contributed to the growth of athletics and sailing during the early 20th century.
Continue ReadingFrançois Sébastien Charles Joseph de Croix
Austrian Field Marshal, Count of Clerfayt
Born
October 14th, 1733 292 years ago
Died
July 21st, 1798 227 years ago — 64 years old
Born in 1733, a prominent Austrian field marshal served in the Habsburg military during the Seven Years' War and the War of the Austrian Succession. Recognized for effective leadership and tactical skill in numerous battles, particularly in the campaigns against Prussia and France. Participated in several key confrontations, displaying strategic acumen that earned respect among contemporaries. Elevated to the rank of field marshal and awarded the title of Count of Clerfayt, positioned as a significant military figure in 18th-century European conflicts, ultimately contributing to the Habsburg Monarchy's military legacy.
Continue ReadingAnnie Ross
Jazz singer and actress in 'The Thelonious Monk Story'
Born
July 25th, 1930 95 years ago
Died
July 21st, 2020 5 years ago — 89 years old
A Scottish-American jazz singer and actress, this individual gained prominence in the 1950s and 1960s. A key figure in the world of vocal jazz, she gained recognition for her unique vocal style and innovative use of lyrics tailored for jazz standards. Her performance in 'The Thelonious Monk Story' showcased her talents as an actress while also emphasizing her musical prowess. Collaborations with other notable musicians further solidified her position in the jazz community. This individual also made significant contributions to musical theater, bringing a distinct voice to performances.
Continue ReadingClaus von Stauffenberg
German Colonel and Resistance Leader
Born
November 15th, 1907 118 years ago
Died
July 21st, 1944 81 years ago — 36 years old
A German army officer, famous for leading the July 20 plot in 1944 to assassinate Adolf Hitler. Stauffenberg joined the German Army and rose through the ranks during World War II. Dissatisfaction with the Nazi regime led to conspiracy efforts among military officers. Stauffenberg's role involved placing a bomb in Hitler's briefing room, although the attempt ultimately failed. Captured shortly after the attempt, he was executed by firing squad. His actions are often cited as a pivotal moment of resistance against the regime.
Continue ReadingBohdan Lepky
Ukrainian author and poet
Born
November 9th, 1872 153 years ago
Died
July 21st, 1941 84 years ago — 68 years old
An influential author and poet active during the early 20th century. His literary works reflected the cultural and political landscape of Ukraine. Contributed significantly to the Ukrainian literature movement, particularly in poetry and prose. His writing often explored themes of national identity, history, and the human experience. Lepky's role extended to being an important cultural figure during a time of national awakening.
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