Eloise Jarvis McGraw
American author of children's literature
Born
Died
Category
Artists & Creatives
Country
United States
Links & References
An author specialized in children's literature, produced several acclaimed works throughout the mid-20th century. Collaborated with her husband on books as well as writing independently. Received significant recognition for contributions to children's books, including multiple honors from the American Library Association and winning the National Book Award. Works often featured strong character development and imaginative storytelling.
Wrote 'The Amazing Annual Race'
Co-authored 'The Black Cauldron' with Lloyd Alexander
Other People Born on December 9th
Donald Byrd
Trumpet player and jazz bandleader
Born
December 9th, 1932 93 years ago
Died
February 4th, 2013 13 years ago — 80 years old
A prominent figure in jazz music, this trumpet player emerged in the 1950s and contributed significantly to the genre. Active from the bebop era, collaborated with numerous artists and bands, showcasing a unique style that blended hard bop with elements of funk and soul. Recorded numerous albums throughout a prolific career, with 'A New Perspective' being one of the notable works. Served as a professor at various institutions, influencing future generations of musicians. Continued to perform until the later years of life, maintaining a presence in the jazz community until passing in 2013.
Continue ReadingMetius
Dutch mathematician and astronomer
Born
December 9th, 1571 454 years ago
Died
September 6th, 1635 390 years ago — 63 years old
A mathematician and astronomer contributed to the fields of trigonometry and astronomy. Developed a star catalog and worked on improving astronomical instruments. Associated with the introduction of a novel method for surveying. Helped in the advancement of mathematical techniques in the 17th century.
Continue ReadingCaroline Lucas
Politician and environmental activist
Born
December 9th, 1960 65 years ago
Elected to Parliament in 2010, represented the Green Party. Advocated for environmental issues, including climate change and sustainable energy. Served as the Green Party's first and only Member of Parliament. Contributed to multiple campaigns related to social justice and environmental protection both in Parliament and in public engagements.
Continue ReadingJohn Dobson
Astronomer and author of telescope design
Born
December 9th, 1787 238 years ago
Died
January 15th, 2014 12 years ago — 226 years old
A Chinese-American astronomer focused on promoting amateur astronomy and public outreach. Developed the Dobsonian telescope, which simplified telescope design and construction for amateur astronomers. Founded the San Francisco Sidewalk Astronomers, making stargazing accessible to the public, and encouraged the use of telescopes for recreational astronomy. Authored several books on the subject of astronomy, contributing to the education of many enthusiasts in the field.
Continue ReadingFritz Haber
Chemist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
December 9th, 1868 157 years ago
Died
January 29th, 1934 92 years ago — 65 years old
Born in 1868, a chemist contributed significantly to the development of chemical processes and agricultural practices. Developed the Haber-Bosch process for synthesizing ammonia from nitrogen and hydrogen, which revolutionized fertilizer production. This process greatly influenced agricultural productivity worldwide. In 1918, awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for this work. Additionally, worked on chemical warfare during World War I, which sparked ethical controversies surrounding scientific contributions to warfare. Died in 1934.
Continue ReadingTip O'Neill
U.S. Politician and House Speaker
Born
December 9th, 1912 113 years ago
Died
January 5th, 1994 32 years ago — 81 years old
Served as a prominent American lawyer and politician. Elected to the United States House of Representatives for Massachusetts in 1952, held leadership positions including Majority Leader before becoming the 55th Speaker of the House in 1977. Advocated for various policies during a career that spanned nearly four decades. Retired from Congress in 1987 and authored a memoir detailing his experiences in government. Passed away in 1994.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 30th
Marina Popovich
Soviet pilot and military officer
Born
July 30th, 1931 94 years ago
Died
November 30th, 2017 8 years ago — 86 years old
An accomplished pilot and test engineer, became the first female pilot to test supersonic aircraft. Engaged in numerous test flights and contributed to the development of various military aircraft. Achieved the rank of Major General and served in the Soviet Air Force, promoting aviation technology and women in the military. Actively participated in international aeronautical events and advocated for women in flight.
Continue ReadingFernando Pessoa
Portuguese poet and literary critic
Born
June 13th, 1888 138 years ago
Died
November 30th, 1935 90 years ago — 47 years old
Born in Lisbon, this individual became a prominent figure in Portuguese literature, creating several heteronyms that explored various perspectives on identity and existence. The work, 'The Book of Disquiet,' reflects deep introspection and existential thought. Through poetry and prose, significant contributions were made to modernist literature, capturing the complexities of the human experience. The unique style and philosophical themes resonate throughout his writings, leaving a lasting legacy in literary circles.
Continue ReadingFrank Cooper
Australian politician & Premier of Queensland
Born
July 16th, 1872 153 years ago
Died
November 30th, 1949 76 years ago — 77 years old
Served as the 25th Premier of Queensland from 1925 to 1926. Led the State government during a challenging economic period, emphasizing infrastructure development and agricultural improvement. Engaged in local politics before ascending to state leadership, playing significant roles in various committees and organizations. Contributed to the establishment of policies aimed at developing Queensland's economic resources and enhancing regional growth.
Continue ReadingCharles XII of Sweden
King of Sweden during the Great Northern War
Born
1682 344 years ago
Died
November 30th, 1718 307 years ago — 36 years old
Ascended to the throne in 1697 at the age of 15. Led Sweden in the Great Northern War against a coalition of rivals, including Russia and Denmark-Norway. Achieved notable victories at battles such as Narva in 1700 and Kliszow in 1702. Faced significant setbacks later in the war, notably at the Battle of Poltava in 1709, leading to a prolonged exile. Died in 1718 during a siege in Norway.
Continue ReadingJiang Zemin
Chinese politician and former president
Born
August 17th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
November 30th, 2022 3 years ago — 96 years old
Born in 1926, served as an engineer before entering politics. Held the position of General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party from 1989 to 2002 and was the President of the People's Republic of China from 1993 to 2003. Played a significant role in modernizing China's economy and integrating it into the global market during a period of considerable growth. His leadership was characterized by a focus on technological advancement and maintaining the Communist Party's grip on power amidst reforms. Oversaw the handover of Hong Kong from British to Chinese rule in 1997, which marked a significant moment in Chinese history.
Continue ReadingMunetaka Higuchi
Japanese drummer and music producer
Born
December 24th, 1958 67 years ago
Died
November 30th, 2008 17 years ago — 49 years old
Gained recognition as a skilled drummer and music producer. Played for the heavy metal band Loudness, contributing to their signature sound during the 1980s. Worked on various albums that helped the band achieve international acclaim. In addition to drumming, engaged in music production, enhancing the development of Japanese rock music. Contributed to the global expansion of the genre through performances and collaborations.
Continue Reading