Émile Faguet
French author and literary critic
An influential author and critic emerged in 19th-century France. Contributed significantly to literature through critical essays and novels. Wrote extensively about various literary movements and figures. Held a prominent role in the French literary scene, advocating for realism and modernity in literature. Published several works that reflected on the societal and artistic changes of the time, illustrating both the struggles and triumphs of contemporary authors. Faguet's literary insights and critiques were widely recognized, establishing a substantial legacy in French literature.
Authored 'Le Roman' and 'Les Derniers Romans'
Critiqued writers like Flaubert and Zola
Other People Born on December 17th
Penelope Fitzgerald
English author awarded the Booker Prize
Born
December 17th, 1916 109 years ago
Died
April 28th, 2000 25 years ago — 83 years old
An English author and poet, this writer achieved recognition for works that often explore themes of loss and the complexities of human relationships. The literary career spanned several decades, with notable works including 'Offshore', which received the Booker Prize in 1979. Other significant titles include 'The Bookshop' and 'Human Voices', each contributing to a distinguished portfolio that reflects keen observations of life and society. The author's later works continued to earn critical acclaim, showcasing a unique narrative style that resonated with readers and critics alike.
Continue ReadingDonald Payne Jr.
American politician and congressman
Born
December 17th, 1958 67 years ago
Died
April 24th, 2024 1 years ago — 65 years old
Served as a member of the U.S. House of Representatives, representing New Jersey's 10th congressional district. Elected to office in 2012, following the passing of father and predecessor, Donald M. Payne Sr. Focused on issues such as healthcare, education, and infrastructure throughout tenure. Played a significant role in addressing various community concerns.
Continue ReadingMohammad Hidayatullah
Indian Chief Justice and Vice President
Born
December 17th, 1905 120 years ago
Died
September 18th, 1992 33 years ago — 86 years old
Served as the 11th Chief Justice of India from 1968 to 1970, significantly impacting the Indian legal system. Held the position of the sixth Vice President of India from 1979 to 1984, participating in legislative functions and presidential duties. Contributed to legal education and wrote extensively on various legal topics. Actively involved in politics and addressed key judicial reforms during tenure.
Continue ReadingValery Belousov
Ice hockey player and coach, 'Sochi 1992'
Born
December 17th, 1948 77 years ago
Died
April 16th, 2015 10 years ago — 66 years old
A professional ice hockey player and coach, played in the Soviet Union and later in the NHL. Competed for the Soviet national team, participating in multiple international tournaments, including the 1992 Winter Olympics, where the team earned a gold medal. Transitioned to a coaching role after retirement, focusing on developing young players. Coached various teams in the Russian leagues and contributed to the growth of ice hockey in the region.
Continue ReadingPrince Joachim of Prussia
German Prince and military officer
Born
December 17th, 1890 135 years ago
Died
1920 106 years ago — 30 years old
Born into the House of Hohenzollern, served as an officer in the German Army during World War I. Held the rank of lieutenant and became a prominent figure in military circles. After the war, navigated the political landscape of post-war Germany and was involved in various charitable activities and organizations. Contributed to the preservation of the history and legacy of the Prussian royal family. Spent the later years of life managing family estates and engaged in public life before passing away.
Continue ReadingJohn Bond
Football Manager and Player
Born
December 17th, 1932 93 years ago
Died
September 25th, 2012 13 years ago — 79 years old
A footballer and manager, played as a defender primarily for Bournemouth and Norwich City. Transitioned to management, leading clubs such as Norwich City, where significant achievements included guiding the team through 1959 to 1961 seasons. Later served as an assistant manager, contributing to the development of several teams in English football.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on June 7th
Joseph von Fraunhofer
German physicist and astronomer
Born
March 6th, 1787 238 years ago
Died
June 7th, 1826 199 years ago — 39 years old
Contributions to the field of optics and spectroscopy marked a significant advancement in physics. Established the method of using diffraction gratings for spectral analysis. Conducted extensive research on the properties of light and developed the first high-quality optical glasses. His work laid the foundation for future explorations in both astronomy and physical sciences.
Continue ReadingDorothy Parker
American poet, critic, and satirist
Born
August 22nd, 1893 132 years ago
Died
June 7th, 1967 58 years ago — 73 years old
A prominent figure in the literary world, this poet and critic contributed significantly to the American literary landscape. Involved with the Algonquin Round Table, she became noted for her sharp wit and satirical commentary. Published works include poetry collections such as "Enough Rope" and numerous short stories. Also wrote screenplays during her career, including contributions to the film "A Star is Born." Recognized for her incisive critiques of societal norms and her distinctive voice in American literature.
Continue ReadingAnatoly Maltsev
Russian mathematician and theorist
Born
November 27th, 1909 116 years ago
Died
June 7th, 1967 58 years ago — 57 years old
Contributed significantly to the field of mathematics, particularly in algebra and mathematical logic. Developed various theories that advanced understanding in these areas. Served as a professor and published numerous influential papers throughout a distinguished academic career. Played a key role in the development of modern mathematical thought in Russia and beyond.
Continue ReadingPhillip V. Tobias
Paleontologist and academic in South Africa
Born
1925 101 years ago
Died
June 7th, 2012 13 years ago — 87 years old
A prominent paleontologist and academic, significant contributions were made to the understanding of human evolution. The focus included the study of fossil hominids from sites such as Sterkfontein and Swartkrans. Involved in the formation and support of various educational and paleontological institutions in South Africa. Served as a professor of anatomy and worked as a director at the Transvaal Museum, influencing the field through education and research publications.
Continue ReadingAshikaga Takauji
Japanese Shōgun during the Muromachi period
Born
August 18th, 1305 720 years ago
Died
June 7th, 1358 667 years ago — 52 years old
Established the Ashikaga shogunate in Japan, leading to a period known as the Muromachi period. Initially served the Kamakura shogunate before opposing it. His military strategies and political acumen played a pivotal role in the downfall of the Kamakura shogunate. Took control of Kyoto, marking the beginning of a new era in Japanese governance. Implemented policies that shaped the political landscape during his reign.
Continue ReadingFriedrich Hölderlin
German lyric poet and author
Born
1770 256 years ago
Died
June 7th, 1843 182 years ago — 73 years old
A leading figure in German literature, associated with the Romantic movement and idealist philosophy. Produced significant works including 'Hyperion' and numerous poignant poems that explore themes of nature, existence, and the divine. His literary career was marked by a deep engagement with the ideas of his time, reflecting both personal and broader societal struggles. Suffered from mental illness later in life, spending many years in isolation. His poetry influenced later generations of writers and philosophers.
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