Eric XIV of Sweden
King of Sweden, claimed throne in 1560
Became King of Sweden in 1560, ruling until 1577. His reign was marked by various military conflicts and attempts to solidify power in the Baltic region. Eric XIV engaged in wars against Denmark and Russia, aimed at expanding the kingdom's influence. His marriage to Karin Månsdotter, a commoner, caused friction with the nobility and led to political instability. In 1570, he faced a coup that resulted in his imprisonment and eventual forced abdication. Died in captivity in 1577.
Ruled Sweden from 1560 to 1577
Engaged in wars against Denmark and Russia
Imprisoned and deposed in 1570
Other People Born on December 13th
King Frederick III of Sicily
Monarch of Sicily and notable ruler
Born
December 13th, 1272 753 years ago
Died
1337 689 years ago — 65 years old
Born in 1272, this monarch ruled Sicily during a tumultuous period marked by political struggles and external threats. Ascending to the throne in 1296, his reign witnessed significant efforts to stabilize and govern the island amidst conflicts involving the Papacy and neighboring kingdoms. His administration focused on consolidating power and maintaining peace, striving to unite diverse factions within the realm. He engaged in diplomatic efforts, balancing the interests of powerful entities in Italy and beyond. His reign ended in 1337, following which his legacy was carried on by successors who continued addressing the challenges he faced.
Continue ReadingB. J. Vorster
South African politician and statesman
Born
December 13th, 1915 110 years ago
Died
September 10th, 1983 42 years ago — 67 years old
Served as the 4th State President of South Africa from 1966 to 1978. Held various ministerial positions prior to presidency, including Minister of Justice and Minister of Police. Focused on the policies of apartheid, emphasizing security and law enforcement. Promoted the interests of the Afrikaner population and supported strong ties with the United States during the Cold War. His administration faced international criticism and economic sanctions due to apartheid policies.
Continue ReadingKenneth Patchen
American poet and painter
Born
December 13th, 1911 114 years ago
Died
1972 54 years ago — 61 years old
Born in 1911, a significant figure in American literature and art, worked as both a poet and a painter. Developed a unique style that blended personal emotions with social commentary. Published numerous poetry collections including 'The Journal of Albion Moonlight' and 'The Teeth of the Lion'. Engaged with the Beats and influenced the counterculture of the 1960s. Innovated in mixed media, creating visual poetry that combined text and art.
Continue ReadingChristopher Plummer
Canadian actor of 'The Sound of Music'
Born
December 13th, 1929 96 years ago
Died
February 5th, 2021 5 years ago — 91 years old
Career spanned seven decades featuring a wide range of roles in film, television, and theater. Achievements included multiple prestigious awards. Gained prominence in the 1965 musical 'The Sound of Music' as Captain Georg von Trapp. Received Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for the 2010 film 'Beginners'. Played in various productions including Shakespearean plays and acclaimed films.
Continue ReadingAnnie Dale Biddle Andrews
Mathematician and women's education advocate
Born
December 13th, 1885 140 years ago
Died
1940 86 years ago — 55 years old
Born in 1885, a mathematician contributed significantly to mathematics education. Worked extensively on improving the status of women in mathematics. Served as the first woman faculty member at the University of North Carolina, focusing on higher education for women. Authored multiple mathematical textbooks and educational materials.
Continue ReadingRicky Nolasco
Professional baseball pitcher, MLB star
Born
December 13th, 1982 43 years ago
A professional baseball pitcher played in Major League Baseball (MLB) primarily for the Florida Marlins. Debuted in 2006 and excelled as a starting pitcher, noted for a strong strikeout ability. Achieved double-digit wins in multiple seasons and earned a reputation for durability on the mound. Contributed significantly to teams with consistent performances during regular seasons and playoff runs.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 26th
John Still
Bishop and author of 'Gammer Gurton's Ned'
Born
1543 483 years ago
Died
February 26th, 1608 417 years ago — 65 years old
An English bishop contributed to literature and education during the late 16th century. Served as the Bishop of Bath and Wells. Authored the play 'Gammer Gurton's Ned,' recognized as one of the earliest English comedies. Still also played a significant role in the educational reform of the time, promoting the importance of learning and scholarship among the clergy and laity.
Continue ReadingNorm Van Lier
Basketball player and sportscaster
Born
1947 79 years ago
Died
February 26th, 2009 16 years ago — 62 years old
Played as a point guard in the National Basketball Association primarily for the Chicago Bulls from 1969 to 1976. Achieved three All-Star selections during the early 1970s. Transitioned into coaching and sportscasting after retirement, sharing insights on basketball through various media platforms. Inducted into the Chicago Sports Hall of Fame recognizing contributions to the sport.
Continue ReadingPrince Josias of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld
Prince and Military Leader of Saxe-Coburg
Born
December 26th, 1737 288 years ago
Died
February 26th, 1815 210 years ago — 77 years old
Held the title of Prince of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld and served as a military officer. Participated in the Napoleonic Wars, particularly noted for contributions to the campaigns against France. Involved in various military engagements during the early 19th century, demonstrating leadership and strategic skills.
Continue ReadingJohnny Kerr
American basketball player and coach
Born
1932 94 years ago
Died
February 26th, 2009 16 years ago — 77 years old
A basketball player and coach, played for the Chicago Bulls in the National Basketball Association (NBA) from 1966 to 1969. Served as the head coach of the Bulls from 1966 to 1971 and led the team to notable early successes. Transitioned to a career in broadcasting, becoming a sportscaster for various networks. Achieved recognition for contributions to the sport through playing, coaching, and media.
Continue ReadingTheodore Schultz
Economist, Nobel Prize laureate
Born
April 30th, 1902 123 years ago
Died
February 26th, 1998 27 years ago — 95 years old
An economist and academic contributed significantly to the analysis of human capital. Emphasized the importance of education and training in improving economic productivity. Authored pivotal works that explored the relationship between education and economic growth. His research laid the foundation for the development of the human capital theory. Received the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences in 1979 for contributions to the understanding of how education affects economic performance.
Continue ReadingMary Whiton Calkins
Philosopher and psychologist, first female president of the APA
Born
1863 163 years ago
Died
February 26th, 1930 95 years ago — 67 years old
Contributions to psychology included work on self-psychology and memory. Established a laboratory at Wellesley College, becoming the first woman president of the American Psychological Association in 1905. Calkins developed paired-association technique to explore memory processes. Published numerous papers and books on the relationship between psychology and philosophy.
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