Ernesto Teodoro Moneta

Italian soldier and Nobel laureate

Ernesto Teodoro Moneta - Activists & Humanitarians born September 20th, 1833
Born
Died
Category

Activists & Humanitarians

Country

Italy

Links & References

Served as a soldier during military conflicts and later became a prominent journalist. Advocated for peace and disarmament through his writings. Received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1907 for efforts in promoting international peace and understanding. His work contributed significantly to discussions surrounding war and its consequences during his time.

Received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1907

Advocated for peace and disarmament in journalism

Other People Born on September 20th

Clarice Taylor

American actress from The Cosby Show
Born
September 20th, 1917 108 years ago
Died
May 30th, 2011 14 years ago — 93 years old

An actress prominent in television and film, contributed to the entertainment industry for several decades. Gained recognition for a memorable role as Anna Huxtable on the television series 'The Cosby Show'. Also appeared in the films 'The Last Bride' and 'The Amazing Spider-Man'. Taylor's work spanned multiple genres and platforms, showcasing a range of talents from dramatic performances to comedic roles.

Continue Reading

James Dewar

Scottish chemist and physicist
Born
September 20th, 1842 183 years ago
Died
March 27th, 1923 102 years ago — 80 years old

A chemist and physicist contributed significantly to cryogenics and spectroscopy. Invented the Dewar flask, a vacuum-insulated container. Conducted research on the liquefaction of gases, leading to the first successful liquefaction of hydrogen. Held the position of Heriot-Watt University principal. Served as a fellow of the Royal Society and received multiple awards for contributions to science.

Continue Reading

Juan Pablo Montoya

Colombian race car driver, 2000 Indy 500 champion
Born
September 20th, 1975 50 years ago

Born in Colombia, a prominent race car driver achieved significant success in open-wheel racing. Competed in the IndyCar Series, winning the 2000 Indianapolis 500. Transitioned to Formula One, driving for Williams and McLaren. Claimed multiple Grand Prix victories during tenure in F1. Returned to NASCAR, where victories included the prestigious Daytona 500 in 2007. Recognized for versatility across different racing disciplines.

Continue Reading

Chulalongkorn

Siamese king and modernizer
Born
September 20th, 1853 172 years ago
Died
October 23rd, 1910 115 years ago — 57 years old

Ascended to the throne in 1868, implemented significant reforms aimed at modernizing Siam. Established a centralized government, reformed the legal and educational systems, and abolished slavery. Promoted public health and infrastructure development, and fostered stronger ties with Western nations. Initiated various economic and social reforms that led to a more modern state. Reigned until 1910, leaving a lasting legacy of modernization.

Continue Reading

Christian the Younger of Brunswick

Duke and military commander in Germany
Born
September 20th, 1599 426 years ago
Died
1623 403 years ago — 24 years old

Born in 1599, Christian the Younger served as the Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg. He gained a reputation as a military commander during the Thirty Years' War, where he led forces against the Catholic League. His leadership displayed strategic capabilities, contributing to the conflict's dynamics in Germany. Christian's military engagements included notable battles where he commanded the Protestant troops. Ultimately, his contributions shaped regional power structures during a turbulent era in European history.

Continue Reading

Libero Liberati

Italian motorcycle racer and champion
Born
September 20th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
1962 64 years ago — 36 years old

Achieved recognition as an accomplished motorcycle racer. Competed in the Grand Prix motorcycle racing series during the 1950s and 1960s. Won the 1957 500cc World Championship. Contributed to the sport's popularity in Italy and inspired many aspiring racers. His legacy continues in motorcycle racing history.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on February 10th

Albert J. Ruffo

American lawyer and Mayor of San Jose
Born
1908 118 years ago
Died
February 10th, 2003 23 years ago — 95 years old

Served as the Mayor of San Jose from 1971 to 1975. Before the mayoral term, engaged in legal practice as a lawyer. Contributed to local community efforts and governance during his tenure. Played a role in various city initiatives aimed at urban development and public services in San Jose. After his mayoral term, continued involvement in political and civic activities in the region until his passing in 2003.

Continue Reading

Leonora Speyer

Poet and violinist with Pulitzer Prize
Born
November 7th, 1872 153 years ago
Died
February 10th, 1956 70 years ago — 83 years old

A poet and violinist, contributed significantly to American literature and music. Published several poetry collections, with notable works including 'A Victory' and 'The Poet's Garden.' Achieved the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry in 1927 for the collection 'Fiddler's Farewell.' Also known for her performances as a violinist, having played in various orchestras and ensembles.

Continue Reading

Paul Monette

American author and AIDS activist
Born
1945 81 years ago
Died
February 10th, 1995 31 years ago — 50 years old

An American author and poet, significant contributions include writings that explore the experience of being gay and living with AIDS. Monette's memoir, 'Borrowed Time: An AIDS Memoir,' offers a personal perspective on the AIDS crisis and its impact on life and love. Through literature and activism, highlighted the struggles faced by those affected by the disease, advocating for awareness and compassion.

Continue Reading

Anacleto Díaz

Filipino lawyer and chief justice
Born
1878 148 years ago
Died
February 10th, 1945 81 years ago — 67 years old

A prominent figure in the Philippine legal system, served as Chief Justice of the Supreme Court. Played a crucial role in shaping legal practices in the Philippines. Contributed to the development of laws and judiciary during a significant period in Filipino history, particularly in the pre-war and post-war eras. Oversaw various landmark cases that influenced Philippine jurisprudence.

Continue Reading

Shirley Temple

Actress and diplomat, child star
Born
April 23rd, 1928 97 years ago
Died
February 10th, 2014 12 years ago — 85 years old

An American actress gained fame as a child star during the Great Depression. Starred in several popular films including 'Bright Eyes' and 'Curly Top'. Transitioned to a career in diplomacy, serving as the United States Ambassador to Ghana and Czechoslovakia. Received numerous accolades, including a special Academy Award at age six for her contributions to the film industry. Worked extensively in charitable activities throughout her life.

Continue Reading

Dave Van Ronk

Folk singer-songwriter and guitarist
Born
June 30th, 1936 89 years ago
Died
February 10th, 2002 24 years ago — 65 years old

A prominent figure in the American folk music revival, focused on the Greenwich Village scene during the 1960s. Contributed to the development of folk music with a unique blend of blues, traditional folk, and jazz elements. Released a variety of albums, with 'Inside Dave Van Ronk' and 'Folksinger' highlighting his musical style. Served as a mentor and influence on many younger artists, including Bob Dylan and Joan Baez.

Continue Reading