Ernesto Teodoro Moneta
Italian soldier and Nobel laureate
Born
Died
Category
Activists & Humanitarians
Country
Italy
Links & References
Served as a soldier during military conflicts and later became a prominent journalist. Advocated for peace and disarmament through his writings. Received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1907 for efforts in promoting international peace and understanding. His work contributed significantly to discussions surrounding war and its consequences during his time.
Received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1907
Advocated for peace and disarmament in journalism
Other People Born on September 20th
Enrico Mizzi
Maltese lawyer and Prime Minister
Born
September 20th, 1885 140 years ago
Died
December 20th, 1950 75 years ago — 65 years old
A prominent Maltese lawyer and politician served as the 6th Prime Minister of Malta. Elected to the Legislative Assembly, focused on issues of self-government and constitutional reform. Advocated for the welfare of the Maltese people and worked towards enhancing political representation. Played a crucial role in the political landscape of Malta during a key period in the nation's history.
Continue ReadingVictor Ponta
Romanian politician, 63rd Prime Minister
Born
September 20th, 1972 53 years ago
Served as the 63rd Prime Minister of Romania from 2012 to 2015. Held the position of leader of the Social Democratic Party starting in 2010. Engaged in various legal and political reforms during tenure as Prime Minister. Represented Romania in European Union discussions and negotiations.
Continue ReadingBrian Fortuna
Dancer and choreographer, 'Dancing with the Stars'
Born
September 20th, 1982 43 years ago
Fortuna began dancing at a young age and trained in various styles including ballroom. Achieved prominence as a professional dancer and choreographer, gaining recognition for performances on 'Dancing with the Stars'. Contributed choreography to numerous dance competitions and events, showcasing talent and creativity. Worked with aspiring dancers and students to enhance their skills and performance quality.
Continue ReadingEmperor Takakura of Japan
Japanese Emperor during the Heian period
Born
September 20th, 1161 864 years ago
Died
January 30th, 1181 845 years ago — 19 years old
Reigned as the 77th Emperor of Japan during the late Heian period from 1168 to 1180. Ascended the throne at a young age and faced political challenges from various factions within the court. Engaged in conflicts involving the Taira and Minamoto clans, which ultimately led to the Genpei War. Abdicated in favor of his younger half-brother due to ongoing power struggles. Died in 1181.
Continue ReadingJavier Marías
Spanish author and journalist
Born
September 20th, 1951 74 years ago
Died
September 11th, 2022 3 years ago — 70 years old
A prominent Spanish author and journalist contributed significantly to contemporary literature and cultural commentary. His novels, particularly 'A Heart So White' and 'The Infatuations', garnered critical acclaim and explored themes of memory, love, and existential questions. Additionally, worked as a translator and professor, influencing many through academic circles. Writings appeared in various esteemed publications, providing insights on literature and society. Held the position of director at the Spanish cultural institution 'Instituto Cervantes' in New York.
Continue ReadingItamar Einhorn
Israeli Olympic cyclist
Born
September 20th, 1997 28 years ago
Competed in road cycling events at international levels. Participated in the 2020 Tokyo Olympics, representing Israel. Achieved significant results in various cycling competitions leading to recognition in the sport. Has been involved in multiple championships and tournaments, contributing to the growth of cycling in Israel.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 10th
Peter Heywood
British naval officer and poet
Born
1772 254 years ago
Died
February 10th, 1831 195 years ago — 59 years old
Served as a naval officer in the British Royal Navy during the late 18th and early 19th centuries. Participated in significant naval battles against the French and Spanish during the Napoleonic Wars. Captained several ships and was involved in the capture of various enemy vessels. Authored a series of poems that reflect naval life and experiences in the maritime world. Eventually faced court martial for his actions during a mutiny, which led to a complex legal legacy.
Continue ReadingBaldwin III of Jerusalem
King of Jerusalem during the Crusades
Born
1130 896 years ago
Died
February 10th, 1163 863 years ago — 33 years old
Ruled as King of Jerusalem from 1143 until 1162. His reign is marked by significant military campaigns against the forces of Saladin. Managed the defense of the Kingdom of Jerusalem during the ongoing conflict in the region. Through diplomatic and military strategies, Baldwin III sought to consolidate power and maintain Christian control over key territories in the Holy Land. His reign ended with his death in 1163, leaving a lasting impact on the future of the Crusader states.
Continue ReadingSofia Kovalevskaya
Mathematician and physicist, author
Born
January 15th, 1850 176 years ago
Died
February 10th, 1891 135 years ago — 41 years old
Born in Russia and later relocating to Sweden, this mathematician and physicist made significant contributions to analysis, partial differential equations, and mechanics. The first woman to obtain a doctorate in modern Europe, a groundbreaking achievement occurred in 1874 at the University of Göttingen. This work led to important advancements in mathematics, including the development of the Cauchy-Kovalevski theorem. The individual's research extended to literary contributions, including articles and texts aimed at popularizing mathematics and science. The appointment to a full professorship at Stockholm University marked a historic moment as the first woman in such a position in Northern Europe, further establishing a legacy in academia.
Continue ReadingLarry Flynt
American publisher and Hustler founder
Born
1942 84 years ago
Died
February 10th, 2021 5 years ago — 79 years old
A publisher and entrepreneur, Flynt founded the adult magazine Hustler in 1974, which gained notoriety for its explicit content and portrayal of sexual topics. Through legal battles, he became a key figure in the fight for First Amendment rights related to obscenity and adult entertainment. His company, Larry Flynt Publications, expanded to include several other publications and media ventures. Flynt's provocative style and willingness to challenge censorship led to significant legal precedents regarding free speech. He also produced films and was the subject of the biographical film 'The People vs. Larry Flynt' released in 1996.
Continue ReadingAbdul Hamid II
Ottoman Sultan during a tumultuous era
Born
September 21st, 1842 183 years ago
Died
February 10th, 1918 108 years ago — 75 years old
Ruled as Sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1876 to 1909. Faced significant political challenges, including the rise of nationalist movements within the empire. Implemented reforms in response to internal strife and external pressures. Oversaw the introduction of the first constitutional government of the empire. His reign witnessed both modernization efforts and political repression. Abdicated in 1909 following a coup that ended his autocratic rule, and spent his remaining years in confinement until his death in 1918.
Continue ReadingFrederick II
Margrave of Brandenburg and ruler
Born
August 22nd, 1412 613 years ago
Died
February 10th, 1471 555 years ago — 58 years old
Held the title of Margrave of Brandenburg and was a key figure in the political landscape of the Holy Roman Empire during the 15th century. Governed Brandenburg from 1415 until death in 1471, consolidating power and influence in the region. Engaged in various military campaigns and diplomatic efforts to enhance his territory's autonomy. Fostered economic development and trade in Brandenburg, contributing to its growth.
Continue Reading