Ernst Toller
German playwright and author of 'Man and the Masses'
Born
1893
132 years ago
Died
Category
Artists & Creatives
Country
Germany
Links & References
A significant figure in German literature, this individual was a key playwright associated with the Expressionist movement. Active during the early 20th century, contributions included plays that addressed the societal issues of the time, reflecting personal and political turmoil. After serving in World War I, engagement in the Bavarian Soviet Republic occurred, although it was short-lived. Following political exile, a focus on writing continued, producing works that explored themes of existence and human struggle. The major work 'Man and the Masses' stood out as a reflection of his political convictions and artistic philosophy.
Authored the play 'Man and the Masses'
Participated in the Bavarian Soviet Republic
Other People Who Died on May 22nd
Sigurd Ottovich Schmidt
Historian and ethnographer of Russia
Born
May 15th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
May 22nd, 2013 12 years ago — 91 years old
Born in 1922, a prominent historian and ethnographer contributed to the study of the culture and history of various ethnic groups in Russia. Engaged in field research across Siberia and the Far East, the individual documented and analyzed the traditions, languages, and social structures of indigenous peoples. Published works include studies that provided insights into the complexities of Russian ethnicity and cultural interactions. Played an instrumental role in the establishment of ethnographic methodologies in the region.
Continue ReadingRenata of Lorraine
Duchess consort of Bavaria
Born
April 20th, 1544 481 years ago
Died
May 22nd, 1602 423 years ago — 58 years old
Born in 1544, served as Duchess consort of Bavaria through marriage to Duke Albrecht V. Contributed to the cultural and political landscape of the time, linking the Lorraine and Bavarian dynasties. Played a significant role in fostering relationships between noble families. Renata's marriage helped strengthen alliances during a time of political intrigue in Europe. Later, became a figure in philanthropic efforts, particularly in the context of her family’s influence.
Continue ReadingDervla Murphy
Irish touring cyclist and author
Born
1931 94 years ago
Died
May 22nd, 2022 3 years ago — 91 years old
An Irish touring cyclist and author, contributed extensively to travel literature through personal explorations. Undertook a significant journey cycling from Ireland to India in 1963, which culminated in the book 'Full Tilt: Ireland to India with a Bicycle'. Highlighted various cultures and landscapes, enhancing public understanding of global cycling adventures. Authored numerous books detailing travels in various countries, emphasizing the joy and challenges of long-distance cycling.
Continue ReadingMordecai Manuel Noah
Journalist and playwright with diplomacy
Born
July 14th, 1785 240 years ago
Died
May 22nd, 1851 174 years ago — 65 years old
A prominent journalist, playwright, and diplomat, contributed significantly to American literature and political discourse in the early 19th century. Authored several plays and became the first person to advocate for the establishment of a Jewish homeland in America. Served as a U.S. consul in Tunisia and actively engaged in fostering Jewish rights and identity. His works often reflected themes of nationalism and identity, influencing Jewish cultural discourse.
Continue ReadingMarques Haynes
Basketball Player; Globetrotters Star
Born
March 10th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
May 22nd, 2015 10 years ago — 89 years old
An American basketball player, achieved recognition for exceptional ball-handling skills and entertainment during the 1950s. Played for the Harlem Globetrotters and was instrumental in popularizing the team with audiences worldwide. Contributed significantly to the game through innovative dribbling techniques and showcased talent in exhibition games across various countries. His playing career spanned several decades, leading to opportunities to influence younger generations of players.
Continue ReadingJudith Kerr
Author of children's books and illustrator
Born
June 14th, 1923 102 years ago
Died
May 22nd, 2019 6 years ago — 95 years old
Born in Germany and later residing in England, an author and illustrator specialized in children's literature. Began her career in the 1960s, writing and illustrating books that captured the imaginations of young readers. The most prominent work includes 'The Tiger Who Came to Tea,' published in 1968, which became a classic in children's books. The story features a whimsical encounter between a young girl and a tiger who visits for tea. Other notable books include 'Mog the Forgetful Cat' series, which follows the adventures of a cat named Mog. Many of the works reflect themes of childhood and family life, often incorporating elements of the author's own experiences.
Continue Reading