Pope Alexander VII
Papal leadership during the 17th century
Served as pope from 1655 until death in 1667. Oversaw significant artistic patronage in the Baroque period, including the completion of St. Peter's Basilica in Vatican City. Strengthened the authority of the papacy amidst the challenges of the Protestant Reformation and various political conflicts in Europe. Promoted the Catholic Church's interests in several territories, particularly in France and the Holy Roman Empire.
Completed the dome of St. Peter's Basilica
Commissioned Bernini's designs in the Vatican
Supported the Inquisition against heresy
Other People Born on February 13th
David Naughton
Actor and singer in 'An American Werewolf'
Born
February 13th, 1951 75 years ago
Born in 1951, an American actor and singer gained recognition for the leading role in the film 'An American Werewolf in London'. This film, released in 1981, became a significant title in the horror-comedy genre. Naughton also appeared in the television series 'Makin' It', which showcased his musical talents as well. Throughout the 1970s and 1980s, his work included various stage performances and guest appearances on notable TV shows, contributing to his status in the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingSarojini Naidu
Indian poet and political activist
Born
February 13th, 1879 147 years ago
Died
March 2nd, 1949 77 years ago — 70 years old
Born in 1879, an influential figure in Indian literature and the independence movement. Known as the 'Nightingale of India' for her poetic contributions, her works often addressed themes of love and patriotism. Active in the struggle for India's freedom from British rule, she played a significant role in the Indian National Congress and worked alongside leaders like Mahatma Gandhi. She became the first woman to serve as a governor in independent India, taking office as the Governor of Uttar Pradesh in 1947. As a prominent figure in both literature and politics, she bridged the gap between cultural expression and nationalist aspiration.
Continue ReadingLuisão
Professional Brazilian footballer
Born
February 13th, 1981 45 years ago
Played as a central defender primarily for Sport Lisboa e Benfica. Joined Benfica in 2005 and gained prominence as a reliable defensive presence. Contributed to the club's success in domestic league competitions, securing multiple Primeira Liga titles. Also represented the Brazilian national team, participating in various international tournaments, including the Copa América.
Continue ReadingJean-François Lisée
Canadian politician and journalist
Born
February 13th, 1958 68 years ago
A prominent Canadian journalist and politician, held various roles in government and media. Worked as the Minister of Intergovernmental Affairs in Quebec and served as a member of the National Assembly. Engaged in journalism, producing significant written work that analyzed political issues. Contributed to discussions on Quebec sovereignty and politics through various publications and public speaking engagements.
Continue ReadingAlfred Carlton Gilbert
Pole vaulter and toy manufacturer
Born
February 13th, 1884 142 years ago
Died
January 24th, 1961 65 years ago — 76 years old
A prominent pole vaulter and businessman established the A. C. Gilbert Company, which became recognized for innovative toy design. Excelled in the sport by setting multiple records and winning several championships during the early 20th century, contributing to the development of competitive pole vaulting. Transitioned into the business world, emphasizing educational toys and building sets that inspired creativity in children. His contributions to both athletics and the toy industry left a lasting legacy.
Continue ReadingLeontine Sagan
Austrian actress and director
Born
February 13th, 1889 137 years ago
Died
1974 52 years ago — 85 years old
Born in Austria in 1889, an actress and director emerged as a prominent figure in the early 20th century theater scene. Gained acclaim for directing the play 'Café de la Gare' in 1932, showcasing an innovative approach to staging and performance. Worked extensively in German and Austrian theater, contributing to the evolution of dramatic arts. In the 1930s, directed the film 'Mädchen in Uniform,' which received international attention for its unconventional themes.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 22nd
Thurl Ravenscroft
Voice actor and singer of Disney fame
Born
February 6th, 1914 112 years ago
Died
May 22nd, 2005 21 years ago — 91 years old
A prominent voice actor and singer contributed to numerous animated films and projects. Best recognized for voicing Tony the Tiger in the Kellogg's Frosted Flakes commercials, the voice extended over several decades, becoming a recognizable character for many. Also contributed vocal talents to Disney productions, including roles in 'The Haunted Mansion' and various animated films. With a background in music, performed as a singer in the 'The Singing Dogs' and in other musical projects that showcased a rich baritone voice.
Continue ReadingGaetano Bresci
Italian anarchist assassin of royalty
Born
November 11th, 1869 156 years ago
Died
May 22nd, 1901 125 years ago — 31 years old
An Italian anarchist assassinated King Umberto I of Italy in 1900. Emigrating to the United States, Bresci became involved in anarchist movements. In a quest against monarchy and oppression, he viewed the assassination as a means to inspire radical change. Bresci was arrested immediately following the act and subsequently sentenced to life imprisonment. He died under unclear circumstances in prison in 1901.
Continue ReadingEmpress Genshō of Japan
Japanese Empress during the Nara period
Died
May 22nd, 748 1278 years ago — None years old
Reigned as Empress of Japan during the Nara period from 715 until 724. Ascended to the throne following the abdication of Empress Genmei. Oversaw continuity in governance and promoted Buddhist culture. Focused on the development of the imperial court and the administration.
Continue ReadingSaint Humility
Founder of Vallumbrosan Order of Nuns
Died
May 22nd, 1310 716 years ago — None years old
Founded the Vallumbrosan religious order of nuns, which focused on monastic life and community service. Established the order to promote contemplative prayer and a disciplined way of life. The community became known for its commitment to the religious ideals of humility and service to others. The influence of the order expanded in various regions, contributing to the spiritual landscape of the time.
Continue ReadingFrançois-Marie
French general and diplomat
Born
January 11th, 1671 355 years ago
Died
May 22nd, 1745 281 years ago — 74 years old
Born in 1671, served as a prominent military leader and diplomat. Achieved the rank of général and played a significant role in several battles during the War of the Spanish Succession, influencing military strategies of the time. Also, held various diplomatic positions, negotiating treaties and alliances to advance French interests.
Continue ReadingJules Renard
French author and playwright
Born
February 22nd, 1864 162 years ago
Died
May 22nd, 1910 116 years ago — 46 years old
Born in 1864, a prominent French author and playwright contributed significantly to literature with a focus on realism and observation of human behavior. His works often depicted everyday life and the complexities of nature and society. Notable creations include the play 'Pains de Sucre' and the collection 'Histoires Naturelles', illustrating an acute understanding of the human experience through concise and vivid prose. Renard's literary voice resonated with themes of nature, personal introspection, and social critique, reflecting the intricacies of life during his time.
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