William Shockley
Physicist and Nobel laureate in physics
Born
Died
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United States
Links & References
An English-American physicist and academic, contributions included the invention of the transistor, which significantly advanced electronic technology. Affiliated with Stanford University, awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1956 along with John Bardeen and Walter Brattain for their roles in the development of the transistor. Later focused on controversial research related to genetics and intelligence.
Invented the transistor
Won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1956
Other People Born on February 13th
Harald Riipalu
Russian-Estonian military commander
Born
February 13th, 1912 114 years ago
Died
April 4th, 1961 65 years ago — 49 years old
Born in 1912, a military commander served in the Russian army during World War II. Achieved the rank of colonel and commanded troops in various operations. Post-war, contributed to military education in Estonia, focusing on the development of officer training programs. Involved in military-political discussions and played a role in shaping the post-war military strategy in Estonia. Passed away in 1994.
Continue ReadingMargaretta Scott
English actress in theater and TV
Born
February 13th, 1912 114 years ago
Died
2005 21 years ago — 93 years old
Born in 1912, this English actress had a significant career in theater and television. Initially gaining attention on stage, notable performances included roles in various productions in London's West End. The actress became a familiar face on television during the mid-20th century, appearing in several popular series and dramas. Her contributions to the arts were marked by a commitment to classic and contemporary works, showcasing talent across multiple genres. The career spanned several decades, highlighting a consistent presence in the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingVera Baird
English lawyer and former politician
Born
February 13th, 1950 76 years ago
Baird served as a barrister and held the position of Queen's Counsel. In 2001, elected as the Member of Parliament for Redcar, she represented the Labour Party until 2010. Baird also served as the Solicitor General from 2007 to 2010, contributing to legal reforms in the United Kingdom. Throughout her career, she advocated for women's rights and legal aid. After leaving Parliament, Baird took on various roles in public service and legal organizations.
Continue ReadingLuke Moore
English footballer, played for Swansea City
Born
February 13th, 1986 40 years ago
Started his professional career at Coventry City, making his debut in 2004. Transferred to Chelsea, contributing to the team's success in multiple domestic competitions. Later signed with Swansea City, playing a key role in their campaigns, especially during the 2012–2013 season, which culminated in winning the Capital One Cup. Played primarily as a forward and earned recognition for his goal-scoring abilities in Premier League and Championship matches.
Continue ReadingAníbal Acevedo Vilá
Puerto Rican politician and lawyer
Born
February 13th, 1962 64 years ago
Served as the Governor of Puerto Rico from 2005 to 2009. Prior to governorship, held the position of Resident Commissioner of Puerto Rico from 2001 to 2005. Engaged in various legal and political activities throughout career, focusing on public policy and government reform. Participated in significant legislative efforts during time in office.
Continue ReadingHarold Lasswell
Political scientist and theorist
Born
February 13th, 1902 124 years ago
Died
1978 48 years ago — 76 years old
Born on February 13, 1902, a political scientist and theorist focused on the study of power and communication in politics. Developed the concept of 'political psychology' and contributed significantly to the field of political communication. Authored several important works, including 'Politics: Who Gets What, When, How', which analyzed political processes and distribution of resources. Served as a professor at various universities, helping to shape the study of political science in the United States and abroad.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 12th
Eliphalet Remington
American firearms manufacturer and founder
Born
October 28th, 1793 232 years ago
Died
August 12th, 1861 165 years ago — 67 years old
Founded Remington Arms Company in 1816, which became a major producer of firearms in the United States. The company initially started with manufacturing a single-shot rifle and evolved into producing a wide range of firearms, including rifles, shotguns, and ammunition. Remington Arms played a significant role in the American Civil War by supplying weapons to the Union Army. Over the years, the company established its reputation for durable and reliable products.
Continue ReadingThomas Mann
German author, Nobel Prize winner
Born
June 6th, 1875 151 years ago
Died
August 12th, 1955 71 years ago — 80 years old
An influential German author and critic, Mann wrote extensively throughout the 20th century. His literary career was marked by a focus on the themes of morality, aesthetics, and the complexities of human experience. Major works include 'Buddenbrooks', which received critical acclaim and established his reputation as a leading novelist, and 'The Magic Mountain', a significant exploration of time and illness set in a sanatorium. In 1929, he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature for his distinguished body of work. Mann's writings often reflected the political and social changes in Germany and Europe, particularly during the rise of fascism.
Continue ReadingNikolai Triik
Estonian painter and illustrator
Born
August 7th, 1884 142 years ago
Died
August 12th, 1940 86 years ago — 56 years old
Born in Estonia, an influential painter and illustrator emerged, primarily recognized for contributions to the development of modern art in the region. Active during the 20th century, created vivid landscapes and expressive works reflecting the Estonian identity and culture. Studied at the St. Petersburg State Academy of Arts, influencing a generation of artists. Collaborated with various artists and exhibited works in multiple venues, gaining attention for unique stylistic elements that integrated both realism and impressionism.
Continue ReadingEnos Slaughter
Major League Baseball player and manager
Born
April 27th, 1916 110 years ago
Died
August 12th, 2002 24 years ago — 86 years old
Born in 1916, a professional baseball player achieved prominence as an outfielder. Played primarily for the St. Louis Cardinals, also played for the New York Yankees and the Chicago White Sox during a career spanning 19 seasons. Contributed significantly to the Cardinals' 1942 and 1944 World Series victories. Transitioned to managing after retirement, overseeing minor league teams and later serving as a coach. Inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1985, recognizing outstanding achievements in Major League Baseball.
Continue ReadingJack Delano
Photographer and composer, FSA photographer
Born
August 1st, 1914 112 years ago
Died
August 12th, 1997 29 years ago — 83 years old
A photographer and composer, Delano practiced his craft primarily during the 1930s and 1940s. He gained recognition for his work with the Farm Security Administration, where he documented the lives of rural Americans, capturing the struggles and resilience of agricultural families. Delano also composed music, contributing to cultural projects in the United States. His photographic works remain a valuable part of the historical record of American life during the Great Depression and World War II.
Continue ReadingAlbert Gallatin
Ethnologist & 4th U.S. Secretary of Treasury
Born
January 29th, 1761 265 years ago
Died
August 12th, 1849 177 years ago — 88 years old
A Swiss-American ethnologist, linguist, and politician, served as the fourth Secretary of the Treasury from 1801 to 1814 under Presidents Thomas Jefferson and James Madison. Played a significant role in the founding of the University of New York and the establishment of the first American ethnological society. Contributed to the development of American fiscal policy and worked on reducing the national debt during his tenure. Involved in diplomatic efforts including peace negotiations with Great Britain during the War of 1812 and advocated for Native American rights. Helped foster infrastructure improvements including roads and waterways, promoting economic growth.
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