Eugene Meyer
Businessman and newspaper publisher
Born
Died
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
United States
Links & References
Involved in the publishing industry, contributed significantly to journalism in the United States. Became the owner of The Washington Post, steering the publication through challenging economic times and establishing a reputation for quality reporting. Served as chairman of the Federal Reserve from 1930 to 1933, playing a role in economic policy during the Great Depression. Held various key positions in business and public service throughout the career.
Owned The Washington Post from 1933
Served as chairman of the Federal Reserve
Other People Born on October 31st
Samaire Armstrong
American actress and fashion designer
Born
October 31st, 1980 45 years ago
Born in 1980, a model and actress gained prominence through roles in television series and film. Featured in the TV series 'The OC' as Anna Stern, contributed to several other productions including 'Entourage' and 'Not Another Teen Movie'. In addition to acting, engaged in fashion design, launching her own clothing line which reflects personal style and artistic vision.
Continue ReadingEdward
King of Portugal, founded the Avis Order
Born
October 31st, 1391 634 years ago
Died
September 9th, 1438 587 years ago — 46 years old
Became King of Portugal in 1433 and ruled until 1438. His reign was marked by a focus on the consolidation of royal power and expansion of the kingdom's influence. Established the Order of Aviz, a military order that played a significant role in Portuguese history. Strengthened ties with England through dynastic marriage. Engaged in military campaigns in Africa, furthering Portugal’s maritime interests.
Continue ReadingAdelbert Ames
American general and Mississippi governor
Born
October 31st, 1835 190 years ago
Died
April 12th, 1933 93 years ago — 97 years old
Served as a general in the Union Army during the Civil War, achieving the rank of brevet major general. Became the 30th Governor of Mississippi from 1874 to 1876. His tenure focused on reconstruction efforts in the South after the Civil War. After serving as governor, held various political roles including a U.S. Senator. Advocated for civil rights and was involved in the Republican Party during his political career.
Continue ReadingJohn Pople
Chemist, Nobel Prize in Chemistry
Born
October 31st, 1925 100 years ago
Died
March 15th, 2004 22 years ago — 78 years old
A chemist and academic contributed to the development of computational methods in quantum chemistry. His work provided significant insights into chemical processes, leading to advancements in molecular modeling. Pople's pioneering efforts in the field established new methods for computational simulations in chemistry. He collaborated with various institutions and made lasting contributions that shaped modern chemistry practices. Pople was awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1998 for his foundational contributions to computational quantum chemistry.
Continue ReadingYeongjo of Joseon
Korean monarch during the Joseon Dynasty
Born
October 31st, 1694 331 years ago
Died
1776 250 years ago — 82 years old
Ruled the Joseon Dynasty from 1724 to 1776, implementing significant reforms in governance and society. Sought to stabilize the kingdom through a focus on Confucian ideals and promoted civil service examinations. Addressed social issues such as famine relief and corruption within the bureaucracy. Oversaw a flourishing of culture, particularly in literature and the arts, during the latter part of the dynasty. His reign was marked by efforts to strengthen royal authority and diminish factional conflicts.
Continue ReadingAsbjørg Borgfelt
Norwegian sculptor, known for public works
Born
October 31st, 1900 125 years ago
Died
1976 50 years ago — 76 years old
A prominent Norwegian sculptor created works that reflect themes of nature and humanity. Received formal artistic training and developed a distinctive style characterized by stylized forms and a deep appreciation for the materials used. Contributed significantly to public art projects throughout Norway, enhancing urban spaces with innovative sculptures. Borgfelt's works continue to be displayed in various public locations and are celebrated for their craftsmanship and aesthetic appeal.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 17th
Júlio Redecker
Brazilian politician and legislator
Born
1956 70 years ago
Died
July 17th, 2007 19 years ago — 51 years old
Served as a federal deputy in Brazil from 1995 until 2007. Played a significant role in Brazilian politics, representing the state of Rio Grande do Sul. His legislative focus included infrastructure and transport issues. Redecker was also a member of the Brazilian Democratic Movement.
Continue ReadingJadwiga
Queen of Poland and Saint
Born
1374 652 years ago
Died
July 17th, 1399 627 years ago — 25 years old
Ascended to the throne of Poland in 1384, ruling as a powerful monarch. Introduced significant legal and educational reforms in the kingdom. Played a crucial role in the union between Poland and Lithuania, which shaped the future of Eastern Europe. Renowned for promoting Christianity and establishing the University of Kraków. Recognized as a saint by the Catholic Church in 1997.
Continue ReadingKonstantine Gamsakhurdia
Georgian author and playwright
Born
May 3rd, 1893 133 years ago
Died
July 17th, 1975 51 years ago — 82 years old
An influential Georgian author and playwright contributed significantly to Georgian literature. Involved in various literary movements, he blended drama with national themes, reflecting the societal changes of his time. Received recognition for works that explored the complexities of Georgian identity and culture. Active in the 20th century, produced numerous writings that emphasized the importance of the Georgian language and heritage.
Continue ReadingEmpress Dowager of the Song Dynasty
Empress Dowager of the Song dynasty
Died
July 17th, 961 1065 years ago — None years old
Served as empress dowager during the Song dynasty. Held significant political power after the death of her husband, Emperor Taizu. Managed state affairs and influenced key decisions during her regency. Contributed to the establishment and stabilization of the Song dynasty's governance.
Continue ReadingJean-Charles Chapais
Canadian politician, 1st Minister of Agriculture
Born
December 2nd, 1811 214 years ago
Died
July 17th, 1885 141 years ago — 73 years old
Born in 1811, a prominent Canadian farmer and politician played a significant role in the early development of agricultural policy in Canada. Served as the first Minister of Agriculture, focusing on promoting agricultural development and supporting farmers' interests. Held various political positions throughout a career dedicated to enhancing the agricultural landscape in Canada during a time of growth and change.
Continue ReadingElaine Stritch
American actress and singer on Broadway
Born
February 2nd, 1925 101 years ago
Died
July 17th, 2014 12 years ago — 89 years old
A celebrated actress and singer, this individual gained prominence in the Broadway theatre scene. Her performances showcased a distinctive blend of talent and personality. Significant roles included appearances in the musicals 'Company' and 'Growing Up', as well as her one-woman show 'Elaine Stritch at Liberty', which highlighted her life and career. In television, a memorable role occurred in the series '30 Rock', where the character Colleen Donaghy became notable. Recognized for a commanding stage presence, contributions spanned multiple decades beginning in the 1940s into the 21st century.
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