Faiz Ahmad Faiz
Pakistani poet, journalist, and playwright
Born in 1911, this poet and journalist contributed significantly to Urdu literature and progressive writing in Pakistan. His poetry often addressed issues of social justice and human rights. He served as an editor for several notable publications and was an active participant in literary and political movements. The poet's works, marked by their lyrical beauty and profound themes, earned him recognition across the subcontinent. His collection 'Nuskha-e-Wafa' remains widely celebrated, showcasing his mastery of language and ability to convey deep emotions.
Authored 'Nuskha-e-Wafa'
Co-founded the Progressive Writers' Movement
Other People Born on February 13th
Vera Baird
English lawyer and former politician
Born
February 13th, 1950 76 years ago
Baird served as a barrister and held the position of Queen's Counsel. In 2001, elected as the Member of Parliament for Redcar, she represented the Labour Party until 2010. Baird also served as the Solicitor General from 2007 to 2010, contributing to legal reforms in the United Kingdom. Throughout her career, she advocated for women's rights and legal aid. After leaving Parliament, Baird took on various roles in public service and legal organizations.
Continue ReadingYlva Johansson
Swedish politician and Minister of Employment
Born
February 13th, 1964 62 years ago
An educator and politician with a significant role in Swedish politics, served as the Minister of Employment. Focused on labor market policies and integration strategies. Engaged in educational reform and addressing issues related to unemployment and job training.
Continue ReadingJohann Reinhard I
Count of Hanau-Lichtenberg
Born
February 13th, 1569 457 years ago
Died
1625 401 years ago — 56 years old
Born in 1569, held the title of Count of Hanau-Lichtenberg from 1590. Expanded territorial influence through strategic alliances and marriages. Known for fostering cultural development and the arts during his reign. Played a significant role in the political landscape of the Holy Roman Empire, emphasizing economic stability and local governance.
Continue ReadingFrancis Pym
Welsh politician and foreign secretary
Born
February 13th, 1922 104 years ago
Died
2008 18 years ago — 86 years old
Born in 1922, a notable Welsh soldier and politician served as Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs from 1979 to 1981. Represented the Conservative Party as a Member of Parliament for 28 years. Actively involved in British politics during the late 20th century, contributing to discussions on foreign policy and international relations.
Continue ReadingLuke Moore
English footballer, played for Swansea City
Born
February 13th, 1986 40 years ago
Started his professional career at Coventry City, making his debut in 2004. Transferred to Chelsea, contributing to the team's success in multiple domestic competitions. Later signed with Swansea City, playing a key role in their campaigns, especially during the 2012–2013 season, which culminated in winning the Capital One Cup. Played primarily as a forward and earned recognition for his goal-scoring abilities in Premier League and Championship matches.
Continue ReadingDonald E. Williams
American astronaut and test pilot
Born
February 13th, 1942 84 years ago
Died
2016 10 years ago — 74 years old
Completed a distinguished career as a test pilot and astronaut. Served as pilot for the Space Shuttle Atlantis during the STS-51-J mission in 1985. Accumulated over 5,000 hours of flight time in various aircraft. Engaged in multiple military and NASA assignments, contributing to aviation advancements and space exploration.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 20th
Allan Sherman
Comedian and TV producer, 'My Son, the Folk Singer'
Born
November 30th, 1924 101 years ago
Died
November 20th, 1973 52 years ago — 48 years old
Born in 1924, contributions included work as a comedian, producer, and singer. Achieved notoriety in the 1960s for comedic parodies of popular songs, with 'My Son, the Folk Singer' achieving significant commercial success. Also created and hosted the television show 'The Allan Sherman Show', which aired in the early 1960s. Wrote humorous songs that highlighted aspects of American life and culture.
Continue ReadingAlbert Newsam
American painter and illustrator
Born
1809 217 years ago
Died
November 20th, 1864 161 years ago — 55 years old
An American painter and illustrator, contributed significantly to the art of lithography in the 19th century. Worked on a variety of landscapes and historical scenes, showcasing the culture and scenery of early America. Created numerous illustrations for books, magazines, and other publications, influencing subsequent generations of artists. Established a reputation for accuracy and detail in representations of American landscapes.
Continue ReadingHenry Draper
Astronomer and physician, stellar spectrography
Born
March 7th, 1837 189 years ago
Died
November 20th, 1882 143 years ago — 45 years old
Contributions to astronomy included pioneering work in stellar spectrography and the first photographs of celestial bodies. Developed techniques for analyzing the light from stars, which led to advancements in understanding stellar compositions. Published significant findings in various astronomical journals. Served as a prominent member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences and contributed to the establishment of the American Astronomical Society.
Continue ReadingFrancisco Franco
Spanish General and Dictator
Born
December 4th, 1892 133 years ago
Died
November 20th, 1975 50 years ago — 82 years old
Born in 1892, a Spanish military leader rose through the ranks during the Spanish Civil War. He led Nationalist forces to victory, becoming head of state and implementing a totalitarian regime. Franco ruled Spain for nearly four decades, establishing policies centered on conservative Catholic values and nationalism. His government faced significant opposition, resulting in various political repression and censorship. Following World War II, the regime gradually transitioned toward more moderate policies but maintained an authoritarian structure until Franco's death in 1975. The legacy of his rule continues to influence Spanish society and politics.
Continue ReadingKristian Djurhuus
Faroese politician, 2nd Prime Minister
Born
February 12th, 1895 131 years ago
Died
November 20th, 1984 41 years ago — 89 years old
Served as the 2nd Prime Minister of the Faroe Islands. Contributed to the political landscape during a significant period in the islands' history. Held various prominent roles in the Faroese government. Engaged in shaping the policies and governance of the autonomous region.
Continue ReadingEnnio Flaiano
Italian author and screenwriter
Born
March 5th, 1910 116 years ago
Died
November 20th, 1972 53 years ago — 62 years old
An author, screenwriter, and critic, contributed significantly to Italian literature and cinema. Wrote screenplays for several acclaimed films and authored notable literary works. His writing style combined wit with a keen sense of observation, often exploring themes of existentialism. Received the Strega Prize in 1975 for the novel 'Tempo di uccidere', which gained recognition for its poignant narrative. Worked in various capacities within the Italian film industry and was involved in directing and producing.
Continue Reading