Felix Dzerzhinsky
Politician and founder of the Cheka
Born in 1877, pursued a career in politics and became an influential figure in the Soviet Union. Played a pivotal role in the establishment of the Cheka, the first Soviet secret police organization, overseeing its operations during a critical period of the Russian Civil War. Advocated for state security measures to consolidate Bolshevik power and combat opposition. Developed policies related to labor and social issues, contributing to early Soviet governance. Served as the head of the All-Russian Extraordinary Commission for Combating Counter-Revolution and Sabotage until his death in 1926.
Founded the Cheka in 1917
Served as head of Soviet state security
Other People Born on September 11th
Ferdinand Marcos
10th President of the Philippines
Born
September 11th, 1917 108 years ago
Died
September 28th, 1989 36 years ago — 72 years old
A soldier, lawyer, and politician served as the 10th President of the Philippines from 1965 to 1986. Implemented martial law in 1972, which extended presidential powers and led to significant changes in governance. His administration focused on infrastructure development and economic reforms, though it faced widespread allegations of corruption and human rights abuses. Overthrown during the People Power Revolution in 1986, resulting in a significant political shift in the country. Exiled for several years before returning to the Philippines.
Continue ReadingBill Whittington
Racing driver and 24 Hours of Le Mans winner
Born
September 11th, 1949 76 years ago
Died
2021 5 years ago — 72 years old
Born in 1949, competed in various racing events, including sports car and endurance racing. Achieved significant success in the late 1970s, most notably winning the 24 Hours of Le Mans in 1979, alongside his brother. Participated in other prestigious racing competitions, including the IMSA GT Championship, where notable performances garnered attention.
Continue ReadingBashar al-Assad
Syrian politician, 21st President of Syria
Born
September 11th, 1965 60 years ago
Elected as President of Syria in 2000, succeeded his father, Hafez al-Assad. Played a significant role in Syria’s political landscape during the Syrian Civil War, which began in 2011, overseeing government responses and military operations. Held various positions within the Ba'ath Party and served as an ophthalmologist before entering politics.
Continue ReadingRoss Colton
Professional ice hockey player, Stanley Cup champion
Born
September 11th, 1996 29 years ago
A professional ice hockey player entered the NHL in 2020 with the Tampa Bay Lightning. Played as a center and contributed to the team's success in key playoff moments. Celebrated for a significant role during the 2021 Stanley Cup Playoffs, achieving an important goal in the championship clinching game. Colton also had a successful junior career in the OHL before transitioning to the professional level.
Continue ReadingRobert Acquafresca
Italian footballer with club success
Born
September 11th, 1987 38 years ago
Played professional football primarily as a forward. Started career at Bologna and made notable contributions while on loan at teams such as Genoa and Atalanta. Represented Italy at various youth levels, showcasing talent in international competitions. Developed a reputation for scoring goals in key matches during club career. Achieved recognition in Serie A, contributing to team performances and league standings.
Continue ReadingZay Flowers
American football player, NFL rookie
Born
September 11th, 2000 25 years ago
Played college football at Boston College, where amassed over 3,000 receiving yards and 29 touchdowns during three seasons. Entered the NFL draft following a successful college career. Selected in the first round of the 2023 NFL Draft by the Baltimore Ravens. Regarded for speed and route-running ability, contributing to offensive plays.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 20th
Gavrila Derzhavin
Russian poet and statesman
Born
July 14th, 1743 282 years ago
Died
July 20th, 1816 209 years ago — 73 years old
Born in 1743, a prominent figure in Russian literature and politics, contributed significantly to the development of the Russian language and poetry. Served in various governmental roles, including as a senator and appointed governor of Saint Petersburg. His poetry combined philosophical and lyric elements, garnering admiration from contemporaries and later generations. The ode 'Felitsa' remains one of the most recognized works, illustrating his mastery of poetic form and emotional depth.
Continue ReadingAnderson Dawson
Australian politician, 14th Premier of Queensland
Born
July 16th, 1863 162 years ago
Died
July 20th, 1910 115 years ago — 47 years old
Served as the 14th Premier of Queensland from 1899 to 1900. Contributed to the establishment of policies during the early 20th century, focusing on labor rights and social reforms. His tenure was marked by efforts to improve workers' conditions and expand public education. His government was notable for implementing a range of progressive legislation.
Continue ReadingJames Alexander Calder
Canadian politician and educator
Born
September 17th, 1868 157 years ago
Died
July 20th, 1956 69 years ago — 87 years old
Served as the Canadian Minister of Militia and Defence from 1921 to 1926. Contributed to military and educational reforms during tenure. Advocated for improved training and mobilization of Canadian forces. Engaged in various initiatives to enhance the effectiveness of the military.
Continue ReadingChester Bennington
American rock singer of Linkin Park
Born
March 20th, 1976 50 years ago
Died
July 20th, 2017 8 years ago — 41 years old
A prominent singer-songwriter and producer, he led the rock band Linkin Park, achieving global success with the album 'Hybrid Theory', which was certified diamond by the RIAA. This album featured hits including 'In the End' and 'Crawling', contributing to the nu-metal genre's mainstream popularity. In addition to his work with Linkin Park, he was also the lead vocalist for the band Dead by Sunrise and briefly performed with Stone Temple Pilots. His contributions to music extended to charitable work, including performances for causes like the Music for Relief foundation.
Continue ReadingLala Mara
Fijian politician and leader
Born
1931 95 years ago
Died
July 20th, 2004 21 years ago — 73 years old
A prominent Fijian politician, served as a member of the Senate. Played a significant role in the Fijian government during the late 20th century. Contributed to the development and formulation of policies addressing social and economic issues in Fiji. Advocated for the rights of indigenous Fijians and participated actively in political dialogue.
Continue ReadingHelen Thomas
Journalist and author at UPI
Born
August 4th, 1920 105 years ago
Died
July 20th, 2013 12 years ago — 92 years old
Served as a White House correspondent for United Press International (UPI) for nearly five decades. Covered ten consecutive presidencies from John F. Kennedy to Barack Obama. Authored several books, including 'Watchdogs of Democracy? The Omnivorous Press' and 'Front Row at the White House'. Played a significant role in shaping political journalism and was a prominent figure in the White House press corps. Advocated for press freedoms throughout her career and became a pioneer for women in journalism.
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