Felix Dzerzhinsky
Politician and founder of the Cheka
Born in 1877, pursued a career in politics and became an influential figure in the Soviet Union. Played a pivotal role in the establishment of the Cheka, the first Soviet secret police organization, overseeing its operations during a critical period of the Russian Civil War. Advocated for state security measures to consolidate Bolshevik power and combat opposition. Developed policies related to labor and social issues, contributing to early Soviet governance. Served as the head of the All-Russian Extraordinary Commission for Combating Counter-Revolution and Sabotage until his death in 1926.
Founded the Cheka in 1917
Served as head of Soviet state security
Other People Born on September 11th
Daniel Akaka
American politician and senator
Born
September 11th, 1924 102 years ago
Died
2018 8 years ago — 94 years old
Served as a United States Senator from Hawaii from 1990 to 2013. Was the first Native Hawaiian elected to the U.S. Senate. Prior to his Senate career, held various positions in education and government, including serving as the director of the Department of Hawaiian Home Lands. Played a key role in advancing legislation related to veterans, education, and Native Hawaiian rights.
Continue ReadingD. H. Lawrence
English novelist and poet, 'Sons and Lovers'
Born
September 11th, 1885 141 years ago
Died
March 2nd, 1930 96 years ago — 44 years old
A significant figure in early 20th-century literature, contributions include novels, poems, and plays. Through exploration of human relationships, sexuality, and emotional struggles, created a distinct voice in literature. Works frequently reflected experiences in England and the American Southwest, merging nature and psychology. Notable works encompass 'Sons and Lovers', 'Women in Love', and 'Lady Chatterley's Lover', each contributing to deep discussions on society and intimacy. Engaged in literary criticism and social commentary, influencing contemporary thought.
Continue ReadingRoss Colton
Professional ice hockey player, Stanley Cup champion
Born
September 11th, 1996 30 years ago
A professional ice hockey player entered the NHL in 2020 with the Tampa Bay Lightning. Played as a center and contributed to the team's success in key playoff moments. Celebrated for a significant role during the 2021 Stanley Cup Playoffs, achieving an important goal in the championship clinching game. Colton also had a successful junior career in the OHL before transitioning to the professional level.
Continue ReadingLeandro Bolmaro
Basketball player for the Minnesota Timberwolves
Born
September 11th, 2000 26 years ago
A professional basketball player with Argentine-Italian heritage, played as a guard and forward. Began career in the youth system of Estudiantes de La Plata in Argentina. Drafted 23rd overall by the New York Knicks in the 2020 NBA Draft. Later traded to the Minnesota Timberwolves, where contributed to the team's efforts in the NBA. Showcased skills in both domestic and international competitions, representing Argentina in various tournaments.
Continue ReadingPavel Landovský
Czech actor and playwright
Born
September 11th, 1936 90 years ago
Died
October 10th, 2014 12 years ago — 78 years old
Gained recognition as a Czech actor and playwright with significant contributions to film and theater. Achieved prominence in the 1960s and 1970s, frequently collaborating with noted directors and appearing in archive television productions. Involved in the Prague Spring and faced repercussions after the Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia in 1968, which led to a ban on acting in Czechoslovakia. Continued to create impactful works in exile, returning to prominence later in his career.
Continue ReadingAnne Ramsay
American actress known for 'Mad About You'
Born
September 11th, 1960 66 years ago
Born in 1960, this American actress gained recognition for portraying Lisa Stemple on the television series 'Mad About You'. The role spanned from 1992 to 1999, with a revival in 2019. She also appeared in the film 'The Little Giant' and made guest appearances on various TV shows, demonstrating versatility in her performances.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 20th
Olga Hahn-Neurath
Mathematician and philosopher of science
Born
July 20th, 1882 144 years ago
Died
July 20th, 1937 89 years ago — 55 years old
Contributions to mathematical philosophy and scientific methodology were significant. Developed theories that combined insights from mathematics, philosophy, and social sciences. Worked on the foundations of the social sciences, emphasizing formalization and systematic approaches to research. Involvement with the Vienna Circle highlighted engagement with logical positivism and the philosophy of science. Promoted the understanding of the synergies between mathematical notation and human cognition.
Continue ReadingKarl Bernhard Zoeppritz
Geophysicist and seismologist
Born
October 22nd, 1881 145 years ago
Died
July 20th, 1908 118 years ago — 26 years old
Contributed significantly to the field of geophysics and seismology. Developed Zoeppritz equations, which describe the reflection of seismic waves at an interface between two different elastic materials, essential for exploration geophysics. Made substantial advancements in understanding how seismic waves interact with geological structures. Conducted research that laid foundational work for future studies in seismic analysis and petroleum exploration.
Continue ReadingAnderson Dawson
Australian politician, 14th Premier of Queensland
Born
July 16th, 1863 163 years ago
Died
July 20th, 1910 116 years ago — 47 years old
Served as the 14th Premier of Queensland from 1899 to 1900. Contributed to the establishment of policies during the early 20th century, focusing on labor rights and social reforms. His tenure was marked by efforts to improve workers' conditions and expand public education. His government was notable for implementing a range of progressive legislation.
Continue ReadingJean Ingelow
English poet and author of 'Divided'
Born
March 17th, 1820 206 years ago
Died
July 20th, 1897 129 years ago — 77 years old
Born in 1820 in England, a poet and author contributed significantly to English literature during the Victorian era. Ingelow published her first collection of poems, 'A Rhymed Dialogue,' in 1863. Her most notable work, 'Divided,' achieved widespread recognition and popularity, reflecting themes of love and nature. Ingelow also wrote novels, children's fiction, and stories for Young Ladies, displaying versatility in literary forms. Her poetry often featured intricate rhythms and vivid imagery, appealing to a wide audience of readers. In the latter part of the 19th century, she gained a reputation as a prominent literary figure, receiving accolades from her contemporaries.
Continue ReadingCalouste Gulbenkian
Businessman and philanthropist
Born
March 23rd, 1869 157 years ago
Died
July 20th, 1955 71 years ago — 86 years old
Born in 1869, a Turkish-Armenian businessman played a significant role in the development of the oil industry in the Middle East. Established the Turkish Petroleum Company in 1912, which later became part of the Iraq Petroleum Company. Founded the Gulbenkian Foundation in 1956, which focuses on culture, education, and humanitarian activities. Contributed substantially to various charitable causes and fostered cultural enrichment across the globe, particularly in Portugal, where he spent his later years.
Continue ReadingJerry Miller
Musician and guitarist, co-founded Moby Grape
Born
July 10th, 1943 83 years ago
Died
July 20th, 2024 2 years ago — 81 years old
An American singer-songwriter and guitarist, contributed to the music scene in the 1960s as a founding member of the band Moby Grape. Moby Grape's self-titled debut album, released in 1967, featured a blend of rock, country, and blues, garnering critical acclaim. The band's innovative sound and harmonies placed them among the influential groups of the era. After Moby Grape, pursued a solo career and collaborated with various artists, continuing to perform live and record music, showcasing a commitment to artistic expression throughout the decades.
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