Ferdinand Foch
French Field Marshal and military strategist
A prominent military figure, played a crucial role during World War I as the Supreme Commander of the Allied Forces. Implemented innovative strategies that contributed to key victories at battles such as the Second Battle of the Marne and the Meuse-Argonne Offensive. Led the Allies towards the victory that culminated in the signing of the Armistice on November 11, 1918, effectively ending the war. Served as a military advisor in the post-war period, influencing the peace negotiations at the Treaty of Versailles. Foch's military theories and principles continued to be studied in military academies around the world.
Served as Supreme Commander of Allied Forces
Played a key role in winning the Battle of the Marne
Signed the Armistice of November 11, 1918
Other People Born on October 2nd
Lance McCullers Jr.
American baseball player; Houston Astros pitcher
Born
October 2nd, 1993 32 years ago
A professional baseball pitcher, played for the Houston Astros in Major League Baseball. Made his MLB debut in 2015 and was a key player during the Astros' 2017 World Series championship season. Known for a strong fastball and curveball combination, contributed significantly to the team's success in multiple playoff appearances.
Continue ReadingCharles Drake
American actor in 'Mildred Pierce'
Born
October 2nd, 1917 108 years ago
Died
September 10th, 1994 31 years ago — 76 years old
An American actor, active primarily in film and television during the mid-20th century. Gained recognition for appearances in several classic films and television series. Played significant roles in the film 'Mildred Pierce' and the television series 'The Twilight Zone'. Appeared in various other productions, contributing to the entertainment industry over several decades.
Continue ReadingCamilla Belle
American actress in movies and television
Born
October 2nd, 1986 39 years ago
Born in Los Angeles, starred in movies and television series, including roles in '10,000 BC' and 'The When a Stranger Calls'. Began acting at a young age, appearing in commercials and television shows. Achieved early recognition for performance in 'The Ballad of Jack and Rose'. Worked with notable directors and continue to participate in various aspects of film production.
Continue ReadingLeopold Figl
Austrian Chancellor and politician
Born
October 2nd, 1902 123 years ago
Died
May 9th, 1965 61 years ago — 62 years old
Austrian politician held the office of Chancellor from 1945 to 1953. Central to the reconstruction of Austria post-World War II, Figl led the country through its first elections after the war and was instrumental in establishing the Second Republic of Austria. He played a significant role in the negotiations that led to the Austrian State Treaty in 1955, which restored Austria's sovereignty and neutrality. After serving as Chancellor, he held various positions within the Austrian People's Party and continued to contribute to the country's political landscape until his retirement.
Continue ReadingAlexander R. Todd
Scottish Biochemist, Nobel Prize Winner
Born
October 2nd, 1907 118 years ago
Died
January 10th, 1997 29 years ago — 89 years old
A Scottish biochemist and academic, contributed significant advancements in the study of nucleotide chemistry. Won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1957 for work related to the synthesis of nucleotides and nucleic acids. Held academic positions at various institutions, advancing research and education in biochemistry. Engaged in teaching and mentoring future scientists throughout a distinguished career.
Continue ReadingLal Bahadur Shastri
2nd Prime Minister of India
Born
October 2nd, 1904 121 years ago
Died
January 11th, 1966 60 years ago — 61 years old
Served as the 2nd Prime Minister of India from 1964 until his death in 1966. Played a significant role in shaping India's foreign policy and initiated major agricultural reforms that led to the Green Revolution. Known for the slogan "Jai Jawan Jai Kisan," emphasizing the importance of soldiers and farmers. His leadership during the Indo-Pakistani War of 1965 enhanced national pride. Integral in promoting the idea of self-sufficiency in food production.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 20th
Luis Alvarado
Baseball player and coach
Born
January 15th, 1949 77 years ago
Died
March 20th, 2001 25 years ago — 52 years old
Born in Puerto Rico, a baseball player emerged in the late 1960s. Played as an infielder primarily for the Chicago White Sox in Major League Baseball. Contributed to the team's performance during his tenure before transitioning into coaching. Coached various collegiate teams after retiring as a player, influencing younger generations in the sport.
Continue ReadingCharles Lyttelton
English politician, 9th Governor-General
Born
August 8th, 1909 117 years ago
Died
March 20th, 1977 49 years ago — 67 years old
Served as the 9th Governor-General of New Zealand from 1946 to 1952. Held the title of 10th Viscount Cobham. Engaged in various political roles and contributed to several legislative discussions and initiatives during time in office.
Continue ReadingNoboru Ishiguro
Japanese animator and director of anime
Born
1938 88 years ago
Died
March 20th, 2012 14 years ago — 74 years old
An influential animator and director in the Japanese animation industry, notable for directing various anime series. Contributed significantly to the field, particularly with works that combined unique storytelling and visual artistry. Developed a distinctive style that resonated with audiences, achieving recognition in Japan and internationally. Worked on both adaptations and original works, collaborating with prominent studios throughout a career that spanned several decades. His efforts in the industry helped to shape contemporary anime aesthetics and narratives.
Continue ReadingKhushwant Singh
Journalist and author of Train to Pakistan
Born
February 2nd, 1915 111 years ago
Died
March 20th, 2014 12 years ago — 99 years old
Born in 1915, an Indian journalist and author contributed significantly to literature and journalism. Gained recognition for writing several novels, short stories, and columns. Most notably authored the acclaimed novel 'Train to Pakistan', which depicted the impact of the partition of India. Worked as an editor for various publications including 'Hindustan Times'. Held distinguished positions in cultural organizations and was awarded the Padma Bhushan, which was later returned in protest against the 1984 anti-Sikh riots. Contributed to debates and discussions on social issues through essays and articles, maintaining a notable presence in Indian public life until passing in 2014.
Continue ReadingFranz Ritter von Hauer
Austrian geologist and curator
Born
January 30th, 1822 204 years ago
Died
March 20th, 1899 127 years ago — 77 years old
Contributed significantly to the field of geology, particularly in the study of the Alpine region. Worked as a curator at the Geological Institute in Vienna, helping to develop the institution's collections and educational resources. Investigated various geological formations and participated in geological surveys, providing essential insights for the advancement of the discipline.
Continue ReadingHilderaldo Bellini
Brazilian footballer, 1962 World Cup captain
Born
1930 96 years ago
Died
March 20th, 2014 12 years ago — 84 years old
A prominent footballer, achieved notable success in professional football. Played as a defender, primarily for São Paulo FC and Atlético Mineiro during the 1950s and 1960s. Captained the Brazilian national team to victory in the 1962 FIFA World Cup held in Chile. Renowned for defensive skills and leadership on the field. After retiring, contributed to football coaching and management.
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