Fernando Lopes-Graça
Portuguese composer and conductor
A prominent figure in Portuguese music, contributed significantly to the national music scene. Composed numerous orchestral works, choral pieces, and songs drawing from Portuguese folk traditions. Served as a conductor and championed the works of other composers. Engaged in music education and the dissemination of cultural heritage through music. Established institutions that supported Portuguese music education and performance.
Composed orchestral and choral works
Promoted Portuguese folk music
Contributed to music education
Other People Born on December 17th
Anthony Wood
English historian and author
Born
December 17th, 1632 393 years ago
Died
November 28th, 1695 330 years ago — 62 years old
Born in 1632, a prominent historian and author focused on documenting the history of Oxford. Published notable works including 'The History and Antiquities of the University of Oxford', which provided detailed accounts of the university's origins, growth, and notable figures. His methodologies influenced future historical research, emphasizing primary sources and personal accounts. His contributions significantly shaped the understanding of early modern English history.
Continue ReadingIrving Petlin
American painter and academic
Born
December 17th, 1934 91 years ago
Died
2018 8 years ago — 84 years old
An American painter and academic focused on figurative art, explored themes of struggle and resilience. Worked extensively in various media, including painting and printmaking. Contributed to art education through teaching positions at multiple institutions. Exhibited work in numerous galleries and museums, showcasing a unique artistic vision.
Continue ReadingPrince Joachim of Prussia
German Prince and military officer
Born
December 17th, 1890 135 years ago
Died
1920 106 years ago — 30 years old
Born into the House of Hohenzollern, served as an officer in the German Army during World War I. Held the rank of lieutenant and became a prominent figure in military circles. After the war, navigated the political landscape of post-war Germany and was involved in various charitable activities and organizations. Contributed to the preservation of the history and legacy of the Prussian royal family. Spent the later years of life managing family estates and engaged in public life before passing away.
Continue ReadingJohn Greenleaf Whittier
American poet and abolitionist
Born
December 17th, 1807 218 years ago
Died
September 7th, 1892 133 years ago — 84 years old
Born in 1807, a prominent American poet and abolitionist emerged as a leading voice in the anti-slavery movement. His literary career began with the publication of numerous poems that addressed social issues, particularly focusing on abolitionism and peace. His most celebrated work, 'Snow-Bound', is a narrative poem reflecting on rural life. Throughout the years, engagement with social reforms stemmed from a deep-rooted Quaker upbringing, advocating for civil rights and humanitarian causes.
Continue ReadingCal Ripken Sr.
Baseball manager and coach of Orioles
Born
December 17th, 1935 90 years ago
Died
1999 27 years ago — 64 years old
Served as a coach and manager in Major League Baseball, with significant time spent with the Baltimore Orioles. Managed the Orioles from 1987 to 1988, leading the team during a challenging period. Contributed to the development of many players, including his son, who achieved notable success in the sport. Also played in the minor leagues before transitioning to a coaching career, influencing future generations in baseball through instruction and mentorship.
Continue ReadingCraig Kielburger
Canadian activist and author of books
Born
December 17th, 1982 43 years ago
An activist focused on children's rights, founded the organization Free the Children at age 12. Authored several books emphasizing social issues and youth advocacy. Established WE Charity, which aimed to alleviate poverty and improve education globally. Engaged in numerous speaking events and initiatives promoting volunteerism and ethical living.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 27th
Irvin Kershner
Film director of The Empire Strikes Back
Born
April 29th, 1923 102 years ago
Died
November 27th, 2010 15 years ago — 87 years old
A film director, producer, and actor, recognized for directing the iconic film The Empire Strikes Back, the second installment of the original Star Wars trilogy. Kershner's work in the film industry extended beyond directing as he also contributed to various projects as a producer and screenwriter. His career spanned several decades, during which he developed a reputation for his innovative storytelling and unique directorial style. Additionally, Kershner directed films such as Never Say Never Again, a James Bond film, and the 1983 sci-fi film Robocop.
Continue ReadingBaby Face Nelson
American gangster involved in crime
Born
December 6th, 1908 117 years ago
Died
November 27th, 1934 91 years ago — 25 years old
Born in 1908, this individual became a significant figure in organized crime during the Prohibition era. Active primarily in the 1930s, involvement with the John Dillinger crime gang highlighted a violent crime spree across the Midwest. Notoriety grew due to bank robberies, gang rivalries, and clashes with law enforcement. Engaged in a well-publicized shootout with FBI agents, leading to death in 1934. Criminal activities contributed to legendary status within gangster lore, cementing a place in American crime history.
Continue ReadingAlexius Meinong
Philosopher and academic, founded object theory
Born
July 17th, 1853 172 years ago
Died
November 27th, 1920 105 years ago — 67 years old
Born in 1853, significant contributions were made to philosophy, particularly in the areas of ontology and epistemology. Developed the theory of objects, which explored non-existent objects and their implications for metaphysics. Worked at the University of Graz, where various philosophical works were published. Contributed to discussions on intentionality and the nature of fictional entities.
Continue ReadingBill Willis
American football player, coach, and innovator
Born
October 5th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
November 27th, 2007 18 years ago — 86 years old
A prominent American football player and coach, paved the way for future generations in the sport. Played college football at Ohio State University and became an integral part of the team. Transitioned to professional football, playing as a defensive tackle for the Cleveland Browns in the NFL. Contributed to the team's success during the 1940s and 1950s, earning recognition for skill and leadership. Later served as a coach, influencing players and the game at various levels.
Continue ReadingManuel Espinosa Batista
Colombian pharmacist and politician
Born
September 12th, 1857 168 years ago
Died
November 27th, 1919 106 years ago — 62 years old
Contributed to the Colombian pharmacy profession and engaged in politics. Served as a prominent figure in the Colombian Senate. Advocated for public health measures and reforms within the pharmaceutical sector, influencing policies aimed at improving healthcare access. His work helped establish a foundation for modern pharmaceutical practices in Colombia.
Continue ReadingHelene Madison
Olympic Swimmer and World Record Holder
Born
June 19th, 1913 112 years ago
Died
November 27th, 1970 55 years ago — 57 years old
Competed in swimming and participated in the 1932 Olympic Games in Los Angeles. Achieved remarkable success as a member of the United States team, winning three gold medals. Set multiple world records, particularly in freestyle events, and became a dominant force in women's swimming during her competitive years. Retired from competitive swimming after a successful career and continued to be involved in the sport through coaching.
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