Frances Xavier Cabrini
Italian-American nun and saint
Born
July 15th, 1850
175 years ago
Died
December 22nd, 1917
107 years ago — 67 years old
Category
Activists & Humanitarians
Country
United States
Links & References
Born in Italy and later naturalized in the United States, dedicated life to serving the Italian immigrant community. Founded the Missionary Sisters of the Sacred Heart of Jesus to provide education and aid in New York City. Established numerous schools, hospitals, and orphanages across the country and abroad. Canonized as a saint by the Catholic Church in 1946 and recognized as the first American citizen to be made a saint.
Founded the Missionary Sisters of the Sacred Heart
Established over 60 institutions for the needy
Canonized as a saint in 1946
Other People Born on July 15th
Wharton Esherick
An American sculptor and furniture designer contributed significantly to the American modernist movement in the 20th century. Originally trained as a painter, transitioned to sculpture and became influential in the development of studio furniture. Established a unique style that merged functional design with artistic expression. The Esherick House, designed by Louis Kahn, reflects the integration of his works and environment.
Continue ReadingRichard Cumberland
Born in 1631, this English philosopher contributed significantly to moral philosophy and metaphysics. He was a proponent of the notion of a social contract, emphasizing the moral responsibilities of individuals in society. His works examined the relationship between moral obligation and human conduct, advocating for a rational basis of ethical behavior. Cumberland's ideas were influential during the development of later ethical theories, laying groundwork for future scholars in the field. His notable publication, 'De Legibus Naturae,' discussed the principles of natural law and its implications for governance and morality.
Continue ReadingRudolf Arnheim
Born in Germany, a psychologist and author focused on the psychology of art, visual perception, and creativity. Emigrated to the United States in 1938 due to the rise of the Nazi regime. Taught at various institutions including Bard College and the University of Illinois. Authored several influential works on the relationship between psychology and art, particularly 'Art and Visual Perception', which presents theories on how visual experiences impact art appreciation. Contributed to both the fields of art and psychology through interdisciplinary approaches.
Continue ReadingErnie Barnes
An American football player, artist, and actor, contributed significantly to both sports and the arts. Played as an offensive lineman in the National Football League (NFL) for the New York Titans and the San Diego Chargers. Transitioned into painting and gained recognition for a distinctive style that depicted the African American experience. Created the artwork for the television show 'Good Times', which portrayed life in a Chicago housing project. Also exhibited paintings in various galleries and institutions.
Continue ReadingAlfred Harmsworth
A significant figure in the publishing industry, one individual founded the Amalgamated Press, which became one of the largest publishing companies in the United Kingdom. This individual played a vital role in the development of popular journalism and mass media during the early 20th century. The influential newspaper, the Daily Mail, was established under this individual's direction, which introduced many journalistic innovations. Through endeavors, this individual also contributed to the establishment of several other prominent publications, impacting the landscape of print media in England.
Continue ReadingJason Bonham
Born in England, a drummer gained recognition as the son of Led Zeppelin drummer John Bonham. Played drums for Led Zeppelin during their 2007 reunion concert at the O2 Arena in London. Also participated in various other musical projects, including Bonham and his contributions to other rock bands. Throughout the career, showcased talent through live performances and recorded albums with significant success.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 22nd
Karl Denke
A German individual committed multiple murders in the early 20th century. Active in the 1920s, the crimes included the killing of numerous victims, many of whom were travelers or locals in the area. Denke's actions also involved acts of cannibalism, which drew significant attention from law enforcement and the public. Arrested in 1924, he was charged with several counts of murder. The case was sensational, highlighting issues related to mental health and criminal behavior at the time. Denke died by suicide in custody shortly after his arrest.
Continue ReadingButterfly McQueen
An American actress and dancer became notable for her role as Prissy in the classic film 'Gone with the Wind'. Her performance in the 1939 movie highlighted a character that was both memorable and pivotal to the story. Beyond acting, McQueen also worked as a dancer and appeared in various theatrical productions, showcasing her talents. She became a prominent figure during a time when African American actresses faced significant barriers in Hollywood, navigating a challenging industry to secure significant roles.
Continue ReadingJoe Cocker
Emerging in the 1960s, this singer-songwriter gained prominence with a distinctive voice and passionate performances. Breakthrough came with a cover of 'With a Little Help from My Friends,' which led to a successful career in music. Released several acclaimed albums, including 'Mad Dogs & Englishmen' and 'Joe Cocker!' Collaborated with notable artists and participated in significant music festivals, including Woodstock. His rendition of 'You Are So Beautiful' became enduringly popular, showcasing his emotional delivery. Continued to perform live internationally until later years, earning respect as a compelling live performer.
Continue ReadingJoe Strummer
A prominent musician and songwriter rose to fame as the lead vocalist and rhythm guitarist of the punk rock band The Clash. The band emerged in the late 1970s and played a significant role in the punk rock movement. The Clash released influential albums such as 'London Calling', which received critical acclaim and is often cited among the greatest albums in rock history. Strummer also pursued a solo career and collaborated with various artists. His work encompassed themes of social justice and political activism, reflected in both music and public statements. Strummer's contributions continue to influence musicians and artists worldwide.
Continue ReadingEnrique Peñaranda
Served as the 45th President of Bolivia from 1940 to 1943. Led the country during a time of political upheaval and military influence in governance. Implemented several reforms in response to national issues, including land reform and economic policies aimed at stabilizing the economy. His presidency ended with a coup in 1943, leading to his subsequent exile.
Continue ReadingDoug Ault
An American baseball player and manager, Ault played in Major League Baseball as a first baseman and outfielder. His career included playing for the Toronto Blue Jays, where he contributed to the team's early development in the franchise's history. After his playing career, Ault transitioned into coaching, taking on managerial roles in various minor league teams. His influence in these roles helped shape future players in the sport.
Continue Reading