Francesco Cilea
Italian composer, known for 'Adriana Lecouvreur'
Born
July 23rd, 1866
158 years ago
Died
November 20th, 1950
74 years ago — 84 years old
Category
Artists & Creatives
Country
Italy
Links & References
Active in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, this composer specialized in opera and academic instruction. Among several notable works, 'Adriana Lecouvreur' stands out as a significant contribution to the operatic repertoire. Work reflected the transition from the traditional romantic style to a more diverse musical expression. Held academic positions that influenced the next generation of composers and musicians, emphasizing the importance of both composition and performance. The legacy includes an enduring impact on Italian opera, especially through the themes depicted in works.
Composed the opera 'Adriana Lecouvreur'
Served as a music professor in Italy
Other People Born on July 23rd
Raphael Warnock
Elected to the United States Senate in 2020, served as the senior pastor of Ebenezer Baptist Church in Atlanta, Georgia. Focused on social justice, healthcare, and economic issues. Graduated from Morehouse College and earned a divinity degree from Union Theological Seminary. Before Senate, served in various leadership roles within church and community organizations.
Continue ReadingÉdouard Colonne
A prominent violinist and conductor from France, played a significant role in the development of orchestral music in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Founded the Colonne Orchestra in Paris, which became known for its innovative programming and performances of contemporary works. Conducted numerous premieres of 20th-century composers. Played a vital role in promoting classical music in France through effective collaboration with leading musicians and composers of the time.
Continue ReadingPhilipp Otto Runge
Born in 1777, a German painter and illustrator gained prominence within the Romantic movement. Runge developed a unique approach to color theory and employed innovative techniques in his work. He studied under notable artists and advocated for the significance of color in the perception of art. His famous works included 'Die Farbenkugel', which illustrated his color theory and relationships between colors, as well as visual representations of emotional and symbolic themes. Runge's contributions to art extend beyond his paintings, influencing future generations of artists with his concepts.
Continue ReadingThea Dorn
An author and playwright, significant contributions include works that explore themes of identity, politics, and society. Notable literary achievements include the novel 'Die schreckliche deutsche Sprache' and the play 'Die Unschuldigen, Die Schuldigen und Der Andere'. Additionally, involvement in various cultural and literary initiatives has marked a commitment to promoting contemporary literature and artistic expression. A prominent figure in the German literary scene, contributions have shaped discussions around modern narratives and theatrical expression.
Continue ReadingVladimir Prelog
A chemist and academic with contributions to organic chemistry. His research focused on stereochemistry and the understanding of chemical reactions. Prelog received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1975 for his work on the stereochemistry of molecules, particularly in the realm of natural products. He spent significant portions of his career in both Croatia and Switzerland, where he was influential in the academic community and contributed to scientific education and research. His legacy continues to influence the field of chemistry.
Continue ReadingTommaso Padoa-Schioppa
An Italian economist and politician, served as Minister of Finance from 2006 to 2008. Played a significant role in European economic and financial policy, contributing to the establishment of the euro. Worked for the Bank of Italy and the European Central Bank, focusing on monetary policy and financial stability. Advocated for economic reform and fiscal responsibility throughout the career. Contributed to various international economic forums and organizations.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 20th
Christopher Hatton
An English academic and politician held the position of Lord Chancellor of England during the late 16th century. A significant figure at the court of Queen Elizabeth I, contributed to the administration of justice and the governance of the realm. Actively participated in political affairs and legal matters, influencing the legal framework of the period. Served as a trusted advisor to the queen, providing counsel on various issues faced by the monarchy.
Continue ReadingTom Horn
Worked as a scout and a hired gun in the American West. Served as a soldier during the Spanish-American War. Gained employment with the U.S. Army as a scout and was involved in law enforcement. The career included claims of tracking and hunting outlaws and Apaches. His life ended with a controversial trial and execution for murder in Wyoming.
Continue ReadingEbenezer Cobb Morley
A sportsman played a pivotal role in the development of modern football, establishing the Football Association in 1863 to create standardized rules for the game. In addition to founding the FA, organized various matches and promoted the sport throughout England. His efforts contributed significantly to the structure and governance of football, allowing for the sport's growth and popularization across the country.
Continue ReadingIan Smith
Served as the first Prime Minister of Rhodesia from 1965 to 1979, leading the country during its Unilateral Declaration of Independence from Britain. Played a crucial role in the Rhodesian Bush War, a conflict between the white-minority government and black nationalist movements. Advocated for minority rule and resistance against majority governance and was involved in negotiations that ultimately led to the end of white-minority rule. After leaving office, resided in South Africa.
Continue ReadingMstislav Dobuzhinsky
Born in 1875, this artist contributed significantly to the visual arts through painting and illustration. Primarily active in the early 20th century, the work focused on impressions of urban and rural scenes, particularly in Russia and Lithuania. This individual became associated with the Mir Iskusstva (World of Art) movement, which emphasized the importance of fine arts. The engagement with stage design was also notable, providing artistic direction for several theatrical productions. Eventually, circumstances led to emigration, influencing the work's themes and style while in the countries of residence.
Continue ReadingChristian Goldbach
Born in Prussia in 1690, a mathematician and academic contributed significantly to number theory. Goldbach formulated a conjecture in 1742 proposing that every even integer greater than two can be expressed as the sum of two prime numbers. This conjecture has remained unproven for centuries and is a fundamental question in mathematics. In addition to work on number theory, engaged in correspondence with prominent mathematicians of the time, including Euler, discussing various mathematical principles and problems. Served as a professor at the University of St. Petersburg, influencing the development of mathematical thought in Russia.
Continue Reading