Francesco Scipione

Italian archaeologist and playwright

Francesco Scipione - Thinkers & Philosophers born June 1st, 1675
Born
Died
Category

Thinkers & Philosophers

Country

Italy

Links & References

Contributed significantly to archaeology and literature in the 18th century. Authored several works, combining elements of criticism and drama. Engaged in the study of ancient artifacts and their historical contexts. Played a pivotal role in the development of Italian theatre through innovative plays that explored classical themes. Advocated for the appreciation of Italy's rich archaeological heritage.

Published influential works on archaeology

Wrote the play 'La virtù trionfante'

Other People Born on June 1st

Frank Morgan

American actor in 'The Wizard of Oz'
Born
June 1st, 1890 135 years ago
Died
September 18th, 1949 76 years ago — 59 years old

An American actor born in 1890, recognized for roles in early Hollywood films. Gained prominence with significant performances in the 1939 film 'The Wizard of Oz' as the Wizard. Had a prolific career in theatre and film during the 1920s to the 1950s. Played a variety of characters in comedies and dramas, showcasing a talent for both humor and pathos. His contributions to the film industry included various roles in classic films and stage productions.

Continue Reading

Nicolas Léonard Sadi Carnot

Physicist known for heat engines
Born
June 1st, 1796 229 years ago
Died
August 24th, 1832 193 years ago — 36 years old

A prominent physicist and engineer, contributed significantly to the field of thermodynamics. Formulated the Carnot cycle, which laid the foundation for the second law of thermodynamics. Focused on the efficiency of heat engines and proposed a theoretical model for understanding heat transfer. His work established principles that influenced later scientists and engineers in the study of energy conversion.

Continue Reading

Brigham Young

Religious leader, LDS Church President
Born
June 1st, 1801 224 years ago
Died
August 29th, 1877 148 years ago — 76 years old

A prominent religious leader played a crucial role in the expansion of the Latter-day Saint movement during the 19th century. Served as the second president of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints from 1847 until death in 1877. Led members to the Great Salt Lake Valley, establishing Salt Lake City and influencing the settlement of the western United States. Advocated for the establishment of communities and promoted agricultural development in the region.

Continue Reading

John Bell Hood

American Civil War general
Born
June 1st, 1831 194 years ago
Died
August 30th, 1879 146 years ago — 48 years old

Served as a Confederate general during the American Civil War, commanding the Army of Tennessee during key battles. Played a significant role in the battles of Atlanta and Franklin, where strategic maneuvers and leadership decisions were pivotal. Hood’s military career began in the Mexican-American War, after which he became a prominent figure in the Confederate army. Post-war, he faced personal and financial challenges, eventually moving to New Orleans and later serving as a businessman. He passed away in 1879 after a life marked by military service.

Continue Reading

Powers Boothe

American actor in films and television
Born
June 1st, 1948 77 years ago
Died
May 14th, 2017 8 years ago — 68 years old

Born in 1948, an American actor had an extensive career in film and television. The performance in the miniseries 'True Grit' garnered significant attention, solidifying a reputation in dramatic roles. Received an Emmy Award for his role in the 1995 miniseries 'Into the West.' Appeared in films such as 'Tombstone' and 'The Last Supper,' demonstrating versatility across genres. Voiced characters in animated series, including 'Justice League' and 'The Avengers: Earth's Mightiest Heroes.'

Continue Reading

Amanullah Khan

Sovereign of the Kingdom of Afghanistan
Born
June 1st, 1892 133 years ago
Died
1960 65 years ago — 68 years old

Ruled the Kingdom of Afghanistan from 1919 to 1929. Implemented modernizations and reforms aiming to transform the country into a sovereign state. Led Afghanistan during the Third Anglo-Afghan War, successfully negotiating autonomy from British influence. Promoted education and women's rights, initiating changes in social customs and law.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on February 11th

Gordian III

Roman Emperor during Crisis of the Third Century
Born
January 20th, 225 1800 years ago
Died
February 11th, 244 1781 years ago — 19 years old

Ascended to the throne at a young age, ruling as Roman Emperor from 238 to 244. The reign occurred during a turbulent period known as the Crisis of the Third Century. Financed defensive campaigns against external threats and focused on restoring stability within the empire. Engaged in military campaigns against the Persian Empire, achieving initial successes. The leadership style was characterized by dependence on senior advisors and military commanders.

Continue Reading

Ellen Day Hale

American painter and author
Born
February 11th, 1855 170 years ago
Died
February 11th, 1940 85 years ago — 85 years old

Born in 1855, this individual was a prominent American painter and author whose works often incorporated themes of nature and femininity. Studied under various esteemed artists and exhibited widely across the United States, including at the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts. Also contributed to literature through writings that detailed artistic life and practices. She was part of the artistic community in Boston and later settled in New York, where involvement in the Women's Suffrage Movement also characterized her later years.

Continue Reading

Elizabeth of York

Duchess of Suffolk, English royal
Born
April 22nd, 1444 581 years ago
Died
February 11th, 1503 522 years ago — 58 years old

Born in 1444, a key figure in the Wars of the Roses, played a significant role in the political landscape of England. Married Henry VII, uniting the warring houses of Lancaster and York. This marriage marked the beginning of the Tudor dynasty. Elizabeth's lineage included several notable monarchs, and her daughters, notably, influenced royal alliances through their marriages.

Continue Reading

Milan I of Serbia

King of Serbia, established monarchy
Born
August 22nd, 1854 171 years ago
Died
February 11th, 1901 124 years ago — 46 years old

Became the first King of Serbia in 1882 after serving as Prince. Led Serbia during the Serbian-Turkish War and expanded territories, achieving significant victories. His reign was marked by modernization and centralization of the state. Abdicated in 1889 amid political challenges and personal conflicts. Lived in exile until his death in 1901.

Continue Reading

A. J. Muste

Pastor and peace activist
Born
January 8th, 1885 140 years ago
Died
February 11th, 1967 58 years ago — 82 years old

Born in the Netherlands, later became a prominent figure in the American peace movement. Played a significant role in the anti-war efforts during World War I and World War II. Advocated for civil rights and was involved in labor movements, focusing on social justice and pacifism. Established organizations that supported nonviolent resistance and worked towards disarmament. Contributed to the founding of the Fellowship of Reconciliation and participated in campaigns against the Vietnam War.

Continue Reading

Pope Paschal I

Pope and religious leader, overseer of Rome
Died
February 11th, 824 1201 years ago — None years old

Reigned as pope from 817 to 824, overseeing the Roman Catholic Church during a period of significant consolidation and influence. Emphasized the importance of the veneration of relics and promoted the construction of churches dedicated to martyrs. Strongly advocated for the Christianization of the Iberian Peninsula. Played a pivotal role in relations with the Frankish Empire, particularly through engagements with Emperor Louis the Pious. Strengthened the papacy's authority and legacy in the medieval Christian world.

Continue Reading