Francis Cotes
English painter and academic, portraitist
A significant English painter and academic, contributed to the development of portrait painting in Britain during the 18th century. Cotes was educated at St. Martin's Lane Academy and became a prominent figure in the Royal Academy. Various works showcased a delicate style combined with detailed representations. His portraits often included notable figures from society and the arts, demonstrating a keen understanding of character and emotion.
Established a successful portraiture practice
Served as a member of the Royal Academy
Created portraits of notable figures, including actors and aristocrats
Other People Born on May 20th
Bonne of Luxembourg
Queen consort of John II of France
Born
May 20th, 1315 710 years ago
Died
September 11th, 1349 676 years ago — 34 years old
Born into the House of Luxembourg, this queen consort married John II of France, becoming an influential figure in the French court. The marriage was part of political alliances aimed at securing the interests of the kingdom during a turbulent period. As queen, she supported her husband's reign and was involved in royal activities until her death in 1349. Her legacy is tied to the royal lineage and the complexities of medieval European politics.
Continue ReadingEdith Fellows
American actress, child star of 1930s
Born
May 20th, 1923 102 years ago
Died
June 26th, 2011 14 years ago — 88 years old
Active in the entertainment industry from a young age, this actress gained popularity in the 1930s and 1940s. She appeared in several films, including 'The Little Princess' and 'The Last of Mrs. Cheyney'. Throughout her career, she worked alongside well-known actors and took part in many theatrical productions, showcasing her talent beyond film. During her youth, she was a sought-after performer in Hollywood, often portraying charming female leads.
Continue ReadingJoe Cocker
English singer-songwriter with iconic vocals
Born
May 20th, 1944 81 years ago
Died
December 22nd, 2014 11 years ago — 70 years old
Emerging in the 1960s, this singer-songwriter gained prominence with a distinctive voice and passionate performances. Breakthrough came with a cover of 'With a Little Help from My Friends,' which led to a successful career in music. Released several acclaimed albums, including 'Mad Dogs & Englishmen' and 'Joe Cocker!' Collaborated with notable artists and participated in significant music festivals, including Woodstock. His rendition of 'You Are So Beautiful' became enduringly popular, showcasing his emotional delivery. Continued to perform live internationally until later years, earning respect as a compelling live performer.
Continue ReadingSir William Congreve
English inventor of Congreve rockets
Born
May 20th, 1772 253 years ago
Died
1828 198 years ago — 56 years old
Born in 1772, a second Baronet from England, engaged in the development of rocket technology during the early 19th century. Played a significant role in military innovations with the design of the Congreve rocket, which gained prominence during the Napoleonic Wars. Served in political capacities, representing the interests of his constituents. His work laid the foundation for advances in military ordnance. Died in 1828.
Continue ReadingDave Thomas
Canadian actor and director of SCTV
Born
May 20th, 1949 76 years ago
Died
August 27th, 2013 12 years ago — 64 years old
An actor, director, producer, and screenwriter, involved with the sketch comedy show SCTV, which gained critical acclaim. Also co-created and starred in the film Strange Brew, which became a cult classic. Contributed to television and film projects throughout career, winning accolades for comedic performances and writing skills.
Continue ReadingDavid Chavchavadze
CIA officer and author of Cold War works
Born
May 20th, 1924 101 years ago
Died
2014 12 years ago — 90 years old
An English-American CIA officer and author, had a career that spanned several decades, primarily during the Cold War. Chavchavadze served in various positions within the CIA, where focus included intelligence gathering and analysis. After retiring from government service, ventured into writing, producing works that documented espionage and intelligence operations. Authored several books, including discussions on the nature of the CIA and the Cold War's dynamics, as well as fiction inspired by personal experiences.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 16th
Andreas Gryphius
German poet and playwright
Born
October 11th, 1616 409 years ago
Died
July 16th, 1664 361 years ago — 47 years old
A prominent figure in 17th-century German literature, Gryphius contributed significantly to the development of German drama and poetry during the Baroque period. His works explored themes of suffering, transience, and the human condition. Notable plays include 'Leo Armenius' and 'Catherine of Cleves', showcasing his ability to blend tragedy with moral reflections. Gryphius also produced a large body of poetry, with his collection 'Sonette' expressing deep emotional currents and philosophical inquiries. His literary style is characterized by elaborate imagery and intricate verse forms, influencing subsequent generations of German poets and playwrights.
Continue ReadingJohn Cocke
Computer Scientist; Developed RISC architecture
Born
1925 101 years ago
Died
July 16th, 2002 23 years ago — 77 years old
A significant figure in computer science, contributions included the design of the Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC) architecture. Cocke worked at IBM, where the RISC system was initiated, fundamentally changing processor design. He contributed to the development of programming languages, such as FORTRAN. Cocke's work led to advancements in compiler optimization, enhancing overall computing efficiency. His research and innovations remain influential in modern computing practices.
Continue ReadingCarol Shields
Novelist, Pulitzer Prize winner
Born
June 2nd, 1935 90 years ago
Died
July 16th, 2003 22 years ago — 68 years old
Born in 1935, this American-Canadian writer gained acclaim for her insightful novels and short stories. The author's works often explore themes of family, relationships, and the complexities of human experience. The most notable novel, 'The Stone Diaries,' won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1995. Other significant works include 'Larry's Party' and 'Unless,' which further established a strong literary presence in both Canada and the United States.
Continue ReadingHerbert von Karajan
Austrian conductor and prominent orchestra manager
Born
April 5th, 1908 118 years ago
Died
July 16th, 1989 36 years ago — 81 years old
A prominent conductor, notable for leadership of the Berlin Philharmonic and Vienna State Opera. Oversaw numerous recordings that shaped classical music from the 1950s through the 1980s. Established a distinct style characterized by clarity and precision. Developed a reputation for ambitious projects, including operas and symphonic works, often collaborating with leading orchestras and soloists.
Continue ReadingKitty Wells
Country music singer-songwriter
Born
August 30th, 1919 106 years ago
Died
July 16th, 2012 13 years ago — 92 years old
A pioneering figure in country music, became the first female artist to have a number one hit on the country charts. Playlist offerings included heartfelt songs that resonated with audiences. Released the groundbreaking single "It Wasn't God Who Made Honky Tonk Angels," which addressed women's experiences and challenges. Her style blended traditional country with a unique voice that influenced future generations of musicians.
Continue ReadingHerms Niel
German composer and military trombonist
Born
April 17th, 1888 138 years ago
Died
July 16th, 1954 71 years ago — 66 years old
Born in Germany, a soldier held the rank of Lieutenant. Also pursued a career in music as a trombonist and composer, contributing significantly to military band music. Composed numerous marches and pieces that became staples in German military repertoire. His compositions were celebrated for their catchy melodies and rhythmic precision, allowing them to endure over decades.
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