Francis II of France
King of France (1559-1560)
Ruled as King of France from 1559 until death in 1560. Ascended to the throne at the age of 15. His reign coincided with significant religious conflict in France, particularly between Catholics and Protestants. Married Mary, Queen of Scots, solidifying the connection between France and Scotland. Died prematurely, leading to the regency of his mother, Catherine de' Medici.
Became King of France at a young age
Married Mary, Queen of Scots
Facilitated the union between France and Scotland
Other People Born on January 19th
Rex Ingamells
Australian author and poet
Born
January 19th, 1913 112 years ago
Died
December 30th, 1955 69 years ago — 42 years old
Rex Ingamells was an Australian author and poet who contributed significantly to Australian literature. A member of the Melbourne-based literary community, he focused on themes relevant to Australian identity and landscapes. Ingamells published several poetry collections and essays that illustrated his connection to the natural world. His works often reflected on the complexities of life and the human experience in Australia. He was also involved in promoting Australian literature through various initiatives and organizations, advocating for the recognition of Australian writers.
Continue ReadingJohn H. Johnson
American publisher and founder of Ebony
Born
January 19th, 1918 107 years ago
Died
August 8th, 2005 20 years ago — 87 years old
Established the Johnson Publishing Company in 1942, which became the largest African American-owned publisher in the United States. Launched Ebony magazine, a leading publication that focused on African American culture and issues. Also published Jet magazine, which provided news and entertainment focused on the African American community. Advocated for the representation of African Americans in media throughout his career.
Continue ReadingArthur Morris
Cricketer and journalist, Ashes series star
Born
January 19th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
August 22nd, 2015 10 years ago — 93 years old
An accomplished cricketer and journalist, played for Australia as an opening batsman. Debuted for the national team in 1946 and secured his place as a key player during the 1948 Ashes series. Achieved a batting average of 46.48 in Test cricket, contributing significantly to the team's success. Post-retirement, transitioned to journalism, covering the sport and sharing expertise through writing. Recognized for contributions to both cricket and sports journalism.
Continue ReadingJean-Philippe Baratier
German scholar and author of 'Historia Naturalis'
Born
January 19th, 1721 304 years ago
Died
October 5th, 1740 285 years ago — 19 years old
Contributed significantly to natural history through scholarly writing. Published 'Historia Naturalis', which focused on various aspects of nature and the environment. Engaged in academic study and discourse, providing insights and knowledge relevant to the natural sciences during the 18th century. Involved in the intellectual circles of the time, fostering discussions aimed at understanding natural phenomena and their implications.
Continue ReadingJavier Pérez de Cuéllar
Peruvian diplomat and Prime Minister
Born
January 19th, 1920 105 years ago
Died
March 4th, 2020 5 years ago — 100 years old
A prominent Peruvian diplomat and politician, served as the 135th Prime Minister of Peru from 1980 to 1985. Held the position of Secretary-General of the United Nations from 1981 to 1991, where significant initiatives included conflict resolution efforts in various regions. Played a crucial role in peace negotiations related to the Iran-Iraq War and the Namibia conflict. Also served as ambassador to France and has been involved in various international diplomatic efforts throughout a lengthy career.
Continue ReadingPatricia Highsmith
American novelist and thriller writer
Born
January 19th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
February 4th, 1995 30 years ago — 74 years old
Born in 1921, a prominent figure in American literature, known for psychological thrillers that explore themes of morality and identity. Achieved recognition with the publication of "Strangers on a Train" in 1950, which established a new genre of suspense fiction. The creation of the character Tom Ripley in the novel "The Talented Mr. Ripley" (1955) further solidified a legacy in thriller writing. Highsmith's works often featured complex characters and moral ambiguity, influencing the genre significantly throughout her career. Her writing style and innovative plot techniques garnered critical acclaim, leading to several adaptations of her novels into films, thereby reaching wider audiences.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 5th
Fred Clark
American actor in film and television
Born
1914 111 years ago
Died
December 5th, 1968 57 years ago — 54 years old
An American actor worked extensively in film and television. Gained recognition for roles in various productions during the mid-20th century. Featured in several notable films and television shows, contributing to the entertainment industry for decades. Known for distinctive performances that showcased versatility across different genres.
Continue ReadingAlexander Atabekian
Anarchist publisher and physician
Born
February 2nd, 1869 156 years ago
Died
December 5th, 1933 92 years ago — 64 years old
Born in 1869, this individual practiced medicine in Armenia while also engaging in anarchist publishing. Contributing to the political discourse of the time, active involvement in revolutionary movements characterized the career. Published significant works that advocated for anarchist principles, becoming a prominent figure in the intellectual circles of the early 20th century. This individual played a crucial role in the promotion of libertarian socialist ideas in the region. Later in life, faced repression due to political beliefs but continued to influence anarchist thought.
Continue ReadingVic Eliason
American clergyman, radio host
Born
1936 89 years ago
Died
December 5th, 2015 10 years ago — 79 years old
Founded VCY America, a Christian radio network that provides religious programming and news. Established a platform for conservative Christian viewpoints through various broadcasts. Engaged audiences with discussions on faith-based values and societal issues. Played a significant role in promoting religious education and activism across the United States.
Continue ReadingEalhswith
Queen consort of Alfred the Great
Died
December 5th, 902 1123 years ago — None years old
Married Alfred the Great, King of Wessex, in 868. Played a significant role in the court's affairs and the development of Wessex during Viking invasions. Ealhswith was involved in the establishment of monasteries and supported educational initiatives. After the death of her husband in 899, she continued to influence the royal household.
Continue ReadingElisabeth Murdoch
Philanthropist and community leader
Born
February 8th, 1909 116 years ago
Died
December 5th, 2012 13 years ago — 103 years old
Born in Australia in 1909, a philanthropist dedicated to various charitable endeavors. In 1962, established the Elisabeth Murdoch Foundation to support arts, education, health, and welfare initiatives. Contributed to the development of the Australian arts scene and supported various cultural institutions. Played a key role in empowering women and advancing education through numerous charitable projects throughout her life.
Continue ReadingAmrita Sher-Gil
Hungarian-Indian painter and artist
Born
January 30th, 1913 112 years ago
Died
December 5th, 1941 84 years ago — 28 years old
Born in 1913, this painter blended Western and Indian art styles, significantly influencing modern Indian art. Education included studying at the Royal Academy of Fine Arts in Vienna and later at the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris. Her travels and experiences in Europe and India shaped her artistic vision. Early works showcased a focus on the life of Indian women with depictions rich in color and emotion. Several pieces were later recognized for their innovative approach to form and composition. Passed away in 1941, leaving behind a legacy that continues to inspire artists.
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