Francisco de Vitoria

Spanish theologian and legal scholar

Francisco de Vitoria - Thinkers & Philosophers born 1492
Born

1492
534 years ago

Died
Category

Thinkers & Philosophers

Country

Spain

Links & References

A prominent theologian and legal scholar, contributed significantly to the development of international law and just war theory. Played a critical role in the Valladolid Controversy surrounding the treatment of indigenous peoples in the New World. Emphasized the importance of natural law and the rights of individuals. His works laid foundational principles for modern human rights and just governance.

Established principles of international law

Influenced discussions on human rights

Critiqued Spanish colonialism

Other People Who Died on August 12th

Vittorio Sella

Italian mountaineer and photographer
Born
August 28th, 1859 166 years ago
Died
August 12th, 1943 82 years ago — 83 years old

A prominent mountaineer and photographer, contributed extensively to the documentation of mountain landscapes. Focused on high-altitude photography in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, capturing the essence of the Alps and the Himalayas. Participated in several pioneering expeditions, including the first ascent of K2 in 1909. Work combined rigorous mountaineering with artistic photography, influencing the perception of mountainous regions. Authored several books that detailed climbing experiences and stunning visual records of famous peaks.

Continue Reading

Bill Yeoman

College football coach and player
Born
1927 99 years ago
Died
August 12th, 2020 5 years ago — 93 years old

Contributed to college football as a player and coach. Played as a quarterback at the University of Houston. Served as the head coach for the University of Houston from 1962 to 1986, where contributed to the team's rise in the sport. Developed the veer offense, influencing football tactics in the college game. Achieved notable success including multiple conference championships and bowl game appearances during tenure.

Continue Reading

Jaakko Hintikka

Finnish philosopher and logician
Born
January 12th, 1929 97 years ago
Died
August 12th, 2015 10 years ago — 86 years old

Contributed significantly to philosophy and logic, specifically in the fields of epistemology and the philosophy of language. Developed methods in game-theoretical semantics, which influenced various areas of logic and philosophy. Worked on formal systems and the foundations of mathematics. Held academic positions at several prestigious institutions, enhancing scholarly discourse and research in his fields of expertise.

Continue Reading

Tom Driberg

British politician and journalist
Born
May 22nd, 1905 120 years ago
Died
August 12th, 1976 49 years ago — 71 years old

Born in 1905, this individual served as a British Member of Parliament for the Labour Party from 1942 to 1974. The person also worked as a journalist and authored several books. The individual was known for involvement in various social issues and was active in the anti-apartheid movement. Additionally, played a role in the campaign for civil liberties and supported policies that aligned with leftist ideologies.

Continue Reading

Victor Ambartsumian

Astrophysicist and astronomer
Born
September 18th, 1908 117 years ago
Died
August 12th, 1996 29 years ago — 87 years old

An influential astrophysicist and astronomer contributed significantly to the development of the field of astrophysics. Founded an astronomical research institute in Armenia and held the directorship of the Byurakan Astrophysical Observatory. Worked extensively on stellar structure and evolution, including the theory of stellar formation. Played a critical role in promoting science and education in the Soviet Union.

Continue Reading

Joe Kubert

Comic book artist and educator, The Kubert School
Born
September 18th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
August 12th, 2012 13 years ago — 85 years old

An influential comic book artist and illustrator, contributed significantly to the industry with a distinctive style and proficiency in various comic genres. Founded The Kubert School in 1976, a prominent institution dedicated to the education of aspiring comic artists. Created iconic characters such as Hawkman and Sgt. Rock during a prolific career working with major publishers like DC Comics. Also authored and illustrated numerous graphic novels, showcasing a commitment to the medium's artistic potential.

Continue Reading