Franz Kline
Abstract Expressionist painter
An American painter and academic played a pivotal role in the Abstract Expressionism movement. Influenced by gestures and action painting, created large-scale works characterized by bold black strokes against a white background. Worked primarily with oil and developed a unique style that emphasized spontaneity and emotional intensity. Participated in the New York art scene and exhibited with other prominent artists of the time. Held teaching positions at several institutions and contributed to the education of future generations of artists.
Created iconic works such as 'Mahoning'
Participated in the 1950 Ninth Street Show
Exhibited at the Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum
Influenced the development of modern abstract art
Other People Born on May 23rd
Emperor Qinzong of Song
Emperor of the Song Dynasty
Born
May 23rd, 1100 925 years ago
Died
1161 864 years ago — 61 years old
Ascended to the throne in 1126 during a tumultuous period for the Song Dynasty. The reign marked by military struggles against the Jurchen-led Jin dynasty. Captured in 1127 during the invasion by the Jin forces, leading to the fall of the Northern Song capital, Bianjing. Exiled and eventually became a figurehead with limited power. Spent years in captivity and was later relocated to the Jin capital, where he lived until his death in 1161.
Continue ReadingEpitácio Pessoa
Brazilian politician and former president
Born
May 23rd, 1865 160 years ago
Died
February 13th, 1942 83 years ago — 76 years old
A lawyer and judge, held the office of 11th President of Brazil from 1919 to 1922. Oversaw a period of relative political stability and economic progress in the country. Developed policies that promoted infrastructure improvements and modernization of the Brazilian economy. Involved in various legal and political reforms during tenure as president, shaping the future governance of Brazil.
Continue ReadingThoralf Skolem
Mathematician and logician, Skolem's Paradox
Born
May 23rd, 1887 138 years ago
Died
March 23rd, 1963 62 years ago — 75 years old
A mathematician and logician contributed significantly to mathematical logic and model theory. Developed Skolem's Paradox, a result dealing with the limitations of first-order logic in relation to set theory. Worked on the foundations of mathematics, contributing to the understanding of countable and uncountable models. Engaged in research that influenced the fields of algebra and topology. Published various important papers that laid the groundwork for future developments in these areas.
Continue ReadingMarvelous Marvin Hagler
Professional Boxer, Middleweight Champion
Born
May 23rd, 1954 71 years ago
Died
March 13th, 2021 4 years ago — 66 years old
Renowned as a professional boxer, achieved notable success in the middleweight division. Holds the record for the longest reign as the undisputed middleweight champion from 1980 to 1987. Fought in legendary bouts against opponents such as Thomas Hearns and Sugar Ray Leonard. Retired with an impressive record, highly regarded within the boxing community.
Continue ReadingBetty Garrett
Actress and singer in Broadway musicals
Born
May 23rd, 1919 106 years ago
Died
February 12th, 2011 14 years ago — 91 years old
A prominent American actress, singer, and dancer, performed in Broadway musicals and films. Starred in the original Broadway production of 'On the Town' and featured in the film adaptation. Notably appeared in the television series 'Laverne & Shirley' as Edna Babish. Her career spanned several decades, captivating audiences with her talent in both musical theater and television.
Continue ReadingFelipe Drugovich
Racing driver; 2021 Formula 2 Champion
Born
May 23rd, 2000 25 years ago
A Brazilian-Italian racing driver, achieved prominence in the world of motorsport. Competed in several racing series, including the Eurocup Formula Renault and Euroformula Open. Won the 2021 FIA Formula 2 Championship, securing the title with a series of strong performances throughout the season. Also participated in Formula Renault Eurocup and the Euroformula Open, showcasing talent at various levels of open-wheel racing. His accomplishments in Formula 2 highlighted skill and determination, leading to opportunities in higher levels of racing.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 13th
John Swainson
Jurist and 42nd Governor of Michigan
Born
July 31st, 1925 100 years ago
Died
May 13th, 1994 31 years ago — 68 years old
Born in 1925, this Canadian-American jurist served as the 42nd Governor of Michigan from 1961 to 1963. He previously held the position of Michigan Attorney General from 1955 to 1961. After his governorship, he was appointed to the Michigan Court of Appeals, where he served until 1970. His legal career included involvement in several significant cases, contributing to the state’s legal framework.
Continue ReadingRichard Ellmann
Literary critic and biographer of Joyce
Born
March 15th, 1918 107 years ago
Died
May 13th, 1985 40 years ago — 67 years old
An American author and critic, specialized in modernist literature, particularly the works of James Joyce. Authored a celebrated biography of Joyce, which provided in-depth analysis and context to the author's life and writings. Also penned influential works on other literary figures, including W.B. Yeats and Samuel Beckett. Served as a professor at various universities and contributed significantly to literary criticism through essays and reviews, shaping the understanding of 20th-century literature.
Continue ReadingSholem Aleichem
Ukrainian-American author and playwright
Born
March 2nd, 1859 166 years ago
Died
May 13th, 1916 109 years ago — 57 years old
Born in what is now Ukraine, a prominent author and playwright wrote in Yiddish. His works often depicted the lives of Jewish families in Eastern Europe, intertwining humor and social commentary. The character Tevye the Dairyman, featured in stories such as 'Tevye and His Daughters', gained widespread acclaim and inspired the musical 'Fiddler on the Roof'. In the early 20th century, the contributions to Yiddish literature and theater became significant, earning recognition and establishing a legacy that continues to influence Jewish culture.
Continue ReadingEddie Barclay
French record producer; founded Barclay Records
Born
January 26th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
May 13th, 2005 20 years ago — 84 years old
A significant figure in the music industry, this individual established Barclay Records in 1946, shaping the French music scene. The label produced records for numerous prominent artists and played a crucial role in promoting various music genres in France. This individual also collaborated with notable musicians and contributed to the growth of the French pop music landscape. The impact of the label is reflected in its continued relevance in the music industry even after its founding.
Continue ReadingDerek Boogaard
Ice hockey player, enforcer for the Rangers
Born
June 23rd, 1982 43 years ago
Died
May 13th, 2011 14 years ago — 28 years old
A professional ice hockey player, recognized for a role as an enforcer. Played for the Minnesota Wild and the New York Rangers in the National Hockey League (NHL). Known for physical presence and fighting ability on the ice, contributing to team dynamics. Played junior hockey in the Western Hockey League (WHL) and was selected 202nd overall in the 2001 NHL Entry Draft. His career faced challenges including injuries and personal struggles.
Continue ReadingDavid Malet Armstrong
Australian philosopher and author
Born
July 8th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
May 13th, 2014 11 years ago — 87 years old
Contributed significantly to metaphysics and philosophy of mind. Developed a rigorous theory of universals, emphasizing the role of physicalism in understanding abstract entities. Published extensively, with the work 'A Materialist Theory of the Mind' being a cornerstone in discussions of the philosophy of mind. Engaged in debates regarding realism and the nature of reality throughout academic career.
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