Joseph Henry
American physicist and engineer known for electromagnetism
A prominent American physicist and engineer, contributed significantly to the field of electromagnetism. His research laid foundational principles for the development of the telegraph and other electrical devices. Henry made substantial advancements in the understanding of self-induction and mutual induction, which are crucial for the operation of inductors in electrical circuits. He also served as the first Director of the National Institute for the Promotion of Science, now part of the National Institute of Standards and Technology. An influential figure in the scientific community, engaged in extensive correspondence with contemporaries such as Michael Faraday.
Developed self-induction and mutual induction principles
Contributed to the design of the telegraph
Served as the first Director of the National Institute for the Promotion of Science
Other People Born on December 17th
Patrick Müller
Swiss footballer and international player
Born
December 17th, 1976 49 years ago
A professional footballer played as a defender. Started his career at Lyon, contributing to the team's successes in Ligue 1. Moved to Switzerland, where played for clubs including FC Basel and FC Lausanne-Sport. Represented the Swiss national team at various levels, earning over 50 caps. Retired from professional football in the late 2000s.
Continue ReadingAbdul Rahim Khan-I-Khana
Mughal poet and courtier, author of poetry
Born
December 17th, 1556 469 years ago
Died
1627 399 years ago — 71 years old
Born in the Mughal Empire, a prominent poet and courtier served under Emperor Akbar. Established a reputation for composing poetry in Hindi and Persian. Contributed to literature through the creation of couplets (dohe) that conveyed moral lessons and reflections on life. Held various positions in the imperial administration and was instrumental in promoting cultural exchange.
Continue ReadingSimo Häyhä
Finland's legendary World War II sniper
Born
December 17th, 1905 120 years ago
Died
April 1st, 2002 24 years ago — 96 years old
A Finnish soldier achieved significant notoriety during the Winter War (1939-1940) between Finland and the Soviet Union. Renowned for exceptional marksmanship skills, recorded over 500 confirmed kills as a sniper. Utilized a Finnish M28/30 rifle and took advantage of the winter landscape to conceal movements. Adopted a strategy that involved minimizing exposure and maximizing stealth, earning the nickname 'White Death.' Survived serious injuries and continued to lead a private life after the war until passing away in 2002.
Continue ReadingPrince Joachim of Prussia
German Prince and military officer
Born
December 17th, 1890 135 years ago
Died
1920 106 years ago — 30 years old
Born into the House of Hohenzollern, served as an officer in the German Army during World War I. Held the rank of lieutenant and became a prominent figure in military circles. After the war, navigated the political landscape of post-war Germany and was involved in various charitable activities and organizations. Contributed to the preservation of the history and legacy of the Prussian royal family. Spent the later years of life managing family estates and engaged in public life before passing away.
Continue ReadingDave Madden
Actor on The Partridge Family
Born
December 17th, 1931 94 years ago
Died
January 16th, 2014 12 years ago — 82 years old
An actor gained recognition for portraying manager Reuben Kincaid on the television series The Partridge Family. Started career in the 1960s and made numerous television guest appearances, often in comedic roles. Also lent voice to characters in animated series, including the cartoon version of The Partridge Family. Acted in films and theater, showcasing versatility.
Continue ReadingJohn Greenleaf Whittier
American poet and abolitionist
Born
December 17th, 1807 218 years ago
Died
September 7th, 1892 134 years ago — 84 years old
Born in 1807, a prominent American poet and abolitionist emerged as a leading voice in the anti-slavery movement. His literary career began with the publication of numerous poems that addressed social issues, particularly focusing on abolitionism and peace. His most celebrated work, 'Snow-Bound', is a narrative poem reflecting on rural life. Throughout the years, engagement with social reforms stemmed from a deep-rooted Quaker upbringing, advocating for civil rights and humanitarian causes.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 13th
Doris Day
Singer and actress in musicals and films
Born
April 3rd, 1922 104 years ago
Died
May 13th, 2019 7 years ago — 97 years old
An American singer and actress, emerged in the late 1940s and became a leading figure in the entertainment industry. Achieved widespread fame during the 1950s and 1960s. Starred in iconic films such as 'Pillow Talk', 'Calamity Jane', and 'The Man Who Knew Too Much'. Transitioned seamlessly between music and acting, recording hit songs like 'Que Sera, Sera (Whatever Will Be, Will Be)'. Established an animal welfare foundation later in life, advocating for animal rights and protection.
Continue ReadingGainan Saidkhuzhin
Russian cyclist with Olympic legacy
Born
1937 89 years ago
Died
May 13th, 2015 11 years ago — 78 years old
Competed in cycling at the Olympic level representing the Soviet Union. Participated in multiple international competitions, earning recognition in road racing events. Achieved a significant personal milestone by competing in the 1980 Moscow Olympics. Later held a coaching position, influencing new generations of cyclists in Russia.
Continue ReadingJohan van Oldenbarnevelt
Dutch politician and statesman
Born
September 14th, 1547 479 years ago
Died
May 13th, 1619 407 years ago — 71 years old
A leading figure in the early Dutch Republic, played a pivotal role in the establishment of the Dutch state during the Eighty Years' War. Served as the Advocate of Holland from 1586 until 1619, overseeing significant political and military developments. Was instrumental in forming alliances and negotiating peace, influencing the political landscape of the era. His conflict with Maurits of Nassau, leading military commander, culminated in a power struggle that significantly affected the Dutch Republic's governance.
Continue ReadingSaad Al-Salim Al-Sabah
Kuwaiti Emir and ruler
Born
1930 96 years ago
Died
May 13th, 2008 18 years ago — 78 years old
Served as Emir of Kuwait from 2006 until 2008. Ascended to the throne following the death of his predecessor, Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah. Prior to becoming Emir, held various governmental positions and played a role in the country's political landscape. Focused on domestic policies and was involved in initiatives aimed at providing social services and economic development.
Continue ReadingMalik Bendjelloul
Film director of 'Searching for Sugar Man'
Born
September 14th, 1977 49 years ago
Died
May 13th, 2014 12 years ago — 36 years old
Bendjelloul was a Swedish director and producer. He gained recognition for the documentary 'Searching for Sugar Man', which explored the life of musician Rodriguez and his unexpected fame in South Africa. The film premiered at the Sundance Film Festival in 2012 and received critical acclaim. It was awarded the Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature in 2013. Bendjelloul's approach combined storytelling with a deep exploration of music's impact on culture and society.
Continue ReadingDavid Malet Armstrong
Australian philosopher and author
Born
July 8th, 1926 100 years ago
Died
May 13th, 2014 12 years ago — 87 years old
Contributed significantly to metaphysics and philosophy of mind. Developed a rigorous theory of universals, emphasizing the role of physicalism in understanding abstract entities. Published extensively, with the work 'A Materialist Theory of the Mind' being a cornerstone in discussions of the philosophy of mind. Engaged in debates regarding realism and the nature of reality throughout academic career.
Continue Reading