Fred Haise
Astronaut of Apollo 13 mission
Graduated from the University of Oklahoma with a degree in aeronautical engineering. Served as a fighter pilot in the U.S. Air Force before joining NASA. Participated in the Apollo 13 mission in 1970, which was intended to land on the Moon but was aborted due to an in-flight emergency. The mission showcased extensive problem-solving and engineering skills to ensure the safe return of the crew. Also worked on the Space Shuttle program as a project manager.
Served as Lunar Module Pilot on Apollo 13
Contributed to the Space Shuttle program
Other People Born on November 14th
Sofia Kenin
Tennis player and Australian Open champion
Born
November 14th, 1998 27 years ago
Achieved success in professional tennis, winning the Australian Open in 2020. Reached a career-high ranking of No. 4 in singles by the Women's Tennis Association. Participated in multiple Grand Slam events, showing consistent performances on the WTA Tour.
Continue ReadingWalter Jackson Freeman II
Physician and psychiatrist, lobotomy pioneer
Born
November 14th, 1895 130 years ago
Died
1972 54 years ago — 77 years old
Contributed to the development of lobotomy as a psychiatric treatment in the mid-20th century. Worked as a neurologist, focusing on severe mental disorders. Co-invented the transorbital lobotomy, a procedure performed through the eye socket. Authored multiple publications on psychiatry and was involved in the establishment of mental health procedures.
Continue ReadingHussein of Jordan
King of Jordan and Middle East leader
Born
November 14th, 1935 90 years ago
Died
1999 27 years ago — 64 years old
Born in 1935, ascended to the throne of Jordan in 1952 at the age of 16. Served as King for over 46 years, overseeing significant political changes and regional conflicts. Played a crucial role in peace negotiations and maintained Jordan's stability amidst regional turmoil. Initiated various development projects and reforms aimed at modernizing the kingdom's economy and governance. Worked closely with international leaders and organizations to promote peace in the Middle East, particularly through the Jordan-Israel peace treaty in 1994.
Continue ReadingEa Jansen
Historian and academic in Estonia
Born
November 14th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
2005 21 years ago — 84 years old
Born in 1921, a prominent historian specializing in Estonian history and cultural studies. Contributed extensively to the academic field through publications and research focused on the historical narratives of Estonia. Held various academic positions at Estonian universities, influencing the study of national history. Engaged in editing and contributing to scholarly publications, enriching the discourse surrounding Estonia's past.
Continue ReadingFrederick Banting
Physician and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
November 14th, 1891 134 years ago
Died
February 21st, 1941 85 years ago — 49 years old
A Canadian physician and academic contributed significantly to the medical field. Developed insulin for diabetes treatment alongside Charles Best. Conducted key research at the University of Toronto, which led to the discovery of insulin in 1921. This breakthrough transformed diabetes management and saved countless lives.
Continue ReadingAdo Birk
Estonian lawyer and politician, Prime Minister
Born
November 14th, 1883 142 years ago
Died
February 2nd, 1942 84 years ago — 58 years old
Ado Birk served as an Estonian lawyer and politician. Elected as the 3rd Prime Minister of Estonia in 1919, he played a significant role in establishing the newly independent state following World War I. Birk held various political positions, participating actively in the formation of Estonia's governance structures during its early years. His tenure was characterized by efforts to stabilize the nation amid the post-war landscape. Political challenges faced during his administration included navigating tensions with neighboring countries and internal political factions. In 1940, following the Soviet occupation, Birk was arrested and later died in 1942.
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