Fritz Haber
Chemist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born in 1868, a chemist contributed significantly to the development of chemical processes and agricultural practices. Developed the Haber-Bosch process for synthesizing ammonia from nitrogen and hydrogen, which revolutionized fertilizer production. This process greatly influenced agricultural productivity worldwide. In 1918, awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for this work. Additionally, worked on chemical warfare during World War I, which sparked ethical controversies surrounding scientific contributions to warfare. Died in 1934.
Developed the Haber-Bosch process
Awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1918
Other People Born on December 9th
Douglas Fairbanks Jr.
Actor and producer; The Great Ziegfeld
Born
December 9th, 1909 116 years ago
Died
May 7th, 2000 25 years ago — 90 years old
An American actor and producer who emerged in the film industry during the early 20th century. Gained recognition for performances in silent films and transitioned successfully into talkies. Notable roles included titles in 'The Great Ziegfeld' and 'The Prisoner of Zenda'. Served in the United States Navy during World War II. Later worked as a producer, contributing to various theatrical productions and films.
Continue ReadingMartin de Porres
Peruvian saint and patron of social justice
Born
December 9th, 1579 446 years ago
Died
November 3rd, 1639 386 years ago — 59 years old
Born in Lima, Peru, in 1579, he became a lay member of the Dominican Order and dedicated life to helping the poor and marginalized. Renowned for his work in the field of health and welfare, he established an orphanage and a children's hospital. His efforts in serving the needy and promoting social justice are widely recognized. Canonized as a saint in 1962, he is often invoked for matters of equality and community assistance.
Continue ReadingRoxanne Swentzell
Ceramic sculptor from Santa Clara Pueblo
Born
December 9th, 1962 63 years ago
A ceramic sculptor from Santa Clara Pueblo specializes in hand-built clay sculptures that represent Native American culture and experiences. The artist has exhibited work in numerous galleries, with pieces featured at the Smithsonian Institution. The sculptor incorporates elements of traditional Pueblo pottery techniques into contemporary forms, exploring themes of identity and heritage. Works reflect a commitment to storytelling through art, often portraying figures engaged in daily activities and rituals.
Continue ReadingGrace Hopper
Computer Scientist and COBOL Designer
Born
December 9th, 1906 119 years ago
Died
1992 34 years ago — 86 years old
An American computer scientist and naval officer contributed to the development of computer programming languages. Developed the COBOL programming language, which became widely used in business applications. Served as a Commodore in the U.S. Navy Reserve, advancing through the ranks and providing guidance on computer technology and education. Hopper received numerous awards for contributions to computing, including the National Medal of Technology and Innovation.
Continue ReadingMaksim Bahdanovič
Belarusian poet and literary critic
Born
December 9th, 1891 134 years ago
Died
May 25th, 1917 108 years ago — 25 years old
Born in 1891, an influential Belarusian poet and literary critic hailed for contributions to Belarusian literature. Bahdanovič's works often explore themes of national identity and personal struggle. He published various collections of poetry, with his most notable work being 'Venok' which showcased his distinctive style and poignant imagery. His literary efforts significantly shaped Belarusian cultural consciousness during a period of national awakening. The poet's life was cut short in 1917, but his legacy remains vital in Belarusian literature and continues to inspire future generations of writers.
Continue ReadingAlbert Weisbord
American activist, Communist League founder
Born
December 9th, 1900 125 years ago
Died
1977 49 years ago — 77 years old
An activist involved in the labor movement, played a significant role in the early 20th-century communist movement in the United States. Founded the Communist League of Struggle, which aimed to unite and organize workers under communist principles. Engaged in political education and organizing efforts throughout the 1930s and 1940s. The organization worked to address worker rights and advocated for socialist policies during a time of economic hardship in the U.S.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 29th
Howard Hesseman
American actor and television star
Born
February 27th, 1940 85 years ago
Died
January 29th, 2022 4 years ago — 81 years old
This actor gained prominence through performances in television and film. A breakthrough role came as Dr. Johnny Fever on the sitcom 'WKRP in Cincinnati', which aired from 1978 to 1982. Hesseman also appeared in the series 'Head of the Class', portraying Charlie Moore from 1986 to 1991. His career included roles in various films, featuring a mix of comedy and drama.
Continue ReadingGero Storjohann
German politician and Bundestag member
Born
1958 68 years ago
Died
January 29th, 2023 3 years ago — 65 years old
Served as a member of the Bundestag from 2002 to 2013, representing the constituency of Lübeck. Held positions within the Christian Democratic Union party and contributed to discussions on various legislative matters. Advocated for regional development and community issues during his time in office. Actively participated in political committees focused on transport and digital infrastructure, influencing policies relevant to local and national levels.
Continue ReadingPope Gelasius II
Pope during significant schism period
Born
1060 966 years ago
Died
January 29th, 1119 907 years ago — 59 years old
Served as Pope from 1118 until death in 1119. Focused on the conflict between the papacy and the Holy Roman Empire. Encountered political challenges from King Henry V and faced opposition from the antipope Gregory VIII. Exiled to France during papal conflicts, Gelasius II continued to advocate for papal authority.
Continue ReadingWalker Boone
Canadian actor known for television roles
Born
1944 82 years ago
Died
January 29th, 2021 5 years ago — 77 years old
Gained prominence as an actor in Canadian television, with significant roles in series such as 'Corner Gas' and 'Little Mosque on the Prairie'. Worked in various productions that showcased talent and versatility. Career spanned several years with appearances across multiple platforms, contributing to the Canadian entertainment landscape. Recognized for contributions to the industry before passing in 2021.
Continue ReadingHarold Russell
Canadian-American soldier and actor
Born
January 14th, 1914 112 years ago
Died
January 29th, 2002 24 years ago — 88 years old
A soldier and actor recognized for contributions during World War II. Served in the U.S. Army as a demolition expert and lost both hands during a training accident. Later starred in the film 'The Best Years of Our Lives' (1946), which focused on the challenges faced by returning veterans. Received two Academy Awards for his performance, including Best Supporting Actor, making history as the first veteran to win an Oscar. Continued to act in various television shows and films thereafter.
Continue ReadingWill Steffen
Chemist and climate change researcher
Born
1947 79 years ago
Died
January 29th, 2023 3 years ago — 76 years old
Contributed extensively to climate science and research. Focused on human-induced climate change and its global impacts. Served as an executive director of the Australian National University Climate Change Institute. Participated in multiple international assessments, including the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Authored numerous scientific publications regarding environmental changes and sustainability. Engaged in the integration of scientific research with policy for effective climate action.
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