Gabriel Fauré
French composer and pianist
A notable figure in French music, contributions include compositions that blend classical forms with French sensibility. Served as director of theParis Conservatoire, influencing future generations of musicians. His music exhibits smooth melodies and innovative harmonic structures, prominent in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
Composed 'Requiem'
Wrote 'Pelléas et Mélisande' incidental music
Created 'Masques et Bergamasques'
Other People Born on May 12th
Florence Nightingale
Nurse and founder of modern nursing
Born
May 12th, 1820 205 years ago
Died
August 13th, 1910 115 years ago — 90 years old
An Italian-English nurse, social reformer, and statistician, contributed significantly to healthcare and established nursing as a profession. Gained recognition during the Crimean War for organizing care for wounded soldiers, significantly reducing the death rate through improved sanitary conditions. Advocated for reforms in hospitals and the nursing profession, establishing the Nightingale Pledge and founding a training school for nurses in London. Emphasized the importance of statistics in healthcare, laying the groundwork for evidence-based nursing practices.
Continue ReadingWilfrid Hyde-White
English actor in film and television
Born
May 12th, 1903 122 years ago
Died
May 6th, 1991 34 years ago — 87 years old
An accomplished English actor, a prominent figure in film and television during the mid-20th century. Gained recognition for performances in film adaptations such as 'My Fair Lady' and 'The Ladykillers'. Demonstrated versatility in character roles across various genres including drama and comedy. Made notable appearances in television series, including the role of Colonel Pickering in the acclaimed adaptation of 'Pygmalion'.
Continue ReadingBilly Squier
Singer-songwriter and guitarist
Born
May 12th, 1950 75 years ago
An American musician, multi-instrumentalist, and producer. Achievements include releasing several successful albums during the 1980s, such as 'Don't Say No' and 'Emotions in Motion'. Also recognized for a string of hit singles that received significant airplay, including 'The Stroke' and 'Lonely Is the Night'. Squier's music features a blend of rock and pop elements, contributing to his reputation as a prominent figure in the genre. Influenced many artists with a distinctive guitar style and songwriting.
Continue ReadingRoy Salvadori
Racing driver with Le Mans successes
Born
May 12th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
June 3rd, 2012 13 years ago — 90 years old
Active as a racing driver from the 1950s, participation included Formula One and sports car racing. Achieved notable success at the 24 Hours of Le Mans, finishing second overall in 1950 driving for Aston Martin. Competed in various other significant races across Europe and served as a manager for racing teams later in his career. His experience in the sport contributed to advancements in racing strategies and team management.
Continue ReadingWilliam Giauque
Chemist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
May 12th, 1895 130 years ago
Died
March 28th, 1982 43 years ago — 86 years old
A prominent chemist and academic, engaged in significant research in thermodynamics, particularly at low temperatures. Contributed to the understanding of the physical behavior of substances. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1949 for pioneering work in the field of chemical thermodynamics. Served as a professor and influenced numerous students and researchers in the discipline.
Continue ReadingFarley Mowat
Canadian environmentalist and author
Born
May 12th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
May 6th, 2014 11 years ago — 92 years old
This Canadian author and environmentalist wrote extensively about nature and conservation. Many works highlighted the relationship between humans and the environment, with early publications reflecting a deep concern for wildlife preservation. The book 'Never Cry Wolf' presented an influential narrative on the life of wolves and their ecosystem. Mowat's writing style combined humor and heartfelt observations, which resonated with a wide audience. He traveled extensively, often immersing in the habitats he documented. His advocacy for the environment and critiquing of government policy drew national and international attention.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 4th
Francis Dvornik
Czech priest and historian
Born
1893 132 years ago
Died
November 4th, 1975 50 years ago — 82 years old
A Czech priest and academic focused on the study of Eastern Europe and the Byzantine Empire. Worked extensively on the relationship between the East and West in historical contexts. Published several important works including 'The Slavs in European History and Civilization'. Contributed to scholarly understanding of church history and diplomacy in Eastern Europe.
Continue ReadingRosella Hightower
American ballerina and choreographer
Born
January 10th, 1920 105 years ago
Died
November 4th, 2008 17 years ago — 88 years old
A prominent ballerina and choreographer, contributions to the world of ballet began early in life. Training took place at the School of American Ballet. Joined the Ballet Russe de Monte Carlo, performing in notable works such as 'Giselle' and 'The Nutcracker.' Later established a ballet school in France, imparting knowledge to aspiring dancers. Developed unique choreography reflecting personal style and artistry. Received recognition for efforts in dance education and artistry.
Continue ReadingS. Donald Stookey
American physicist and inventor of CorningWare
Born
May 23rd, 1915 110 years ago
Died
November 4th, 2014 11 years ago — 99 years old
Born in 1915, this physicist and chemist contributed significantly to materials science. The invention of CorningWare revolutionized cooking and kitchenware, combining unique properties of glass and ceramic. This product gained widespread usage in homes and food service. Additionally, work on photo-sensitive glass led to advancements in imaging technology. The influence of these inventions extended into both culinary and industrial applications.
Continue ReadingAkiyama Yoshifuru
Japanese general and military leader
Born
February 9th, 1859 166 years ago
Died
November 4th, 1930 95 years ago — 71 years old
Became a general in the Imperial Japanese Army and played a key role in the First Sino-Japanese War. Involved in the Battle of Tsushima during the Russo-Japanese War, contributing significantly to Japan's naval victories. Served in various military positions and was influential in the modernization of the Japanese military.
Continue ReadingIzzat Husrieh
Syrian journalist and historian
Born
1914 111 years ago
Died
November 4th, 1975 50 years ago — 61 years old
Contributed significantly to journalism and historical research in Syria. Involved in various publications, focusing on the history of the Middle East. Worked as a historian, providing analyses and context for key events in Syrian history. Engaged in academic pursuits, publishing works that supported the understanding of Syrian culture and politics. His legacy persists in the realm of Syrian scholarly work.
Continue ReadingFelix Mendelssohn
Composer and conductor, famous for 'Elijah'
Born
February 3rd, 1809 216 years ago
Died
November 4th, 1847 178 years ago — 38 years old
A prominent German composer, pianist, and conductor during the early Romantic period. His compositions spanned various genres, with notable works including symphonies, concertos, and chamber music. Mendelssohn established a high standard for the German symphonic tradition and revived interest in the works of Johann Sebastian Bach. His oratorio 'Elijah' gained significant acclaim and is frequently performed in choral repertoire. He played a key role in founding the Leipzig Conservatory, one of the first music schools in Europe.
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