Gabriel Lippmann
Physicist and Nobel Prize laureate
A physicist and academic, contributed significantly to the field of physics. Developed the method of color photography known as integral photography, which utilized the principles of light interference. In recognition of these advancements, received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1908. His work laid the foundation for later developments in photographic technology and optics.
Developed integral photography
Received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1908
Other People Born on August 16th
William Keepers Maxwell Jr.
American editor and novelist
Born
August 16th, 1908 117 years ago
Died
July 31st, 2000 25 years ago — 91 years old
An editor, novelist, short story writer, and essayist born in 1908. Served as a chief editor at The New Yorker, contributing significantly to the magazine's literary quality. Authored several novels, with 'They Came Like Swallows' recognized as a prominent work. Also engaged in short story writing, editing, and teaching literature. His literary career spanned several decades, showcasing a variety of themes and styles.
Continue ReadingWolfgang Tillmans
German photographer notable for exhibitions
Born
August 16th, 1968 57 years ago
A German photographer engaged with various forms of photography, prominently exhibited works in many international galleries. Gained recognition for distinct approaches to photography, blending abstraction with documentary. Received the Turner Prize in 2000, marking a significant achievement within the contemporary art world. Explored themes of identity, social issues, and cultural observations, utilizing both large-scale installations and intimate, smaller pieces.
Continue ReadingCandice Dupree
Professional basketball player, WNBA champion
Born
August 16th, 1984 41 years ago
Played college basketball at Temple University, leading the team to NCAA tournament appearances. Drafted 6th overall by the Chicago Sky in the 2006 WNBA Draft. Had a successful career in the WNBA, achieving multiple All-Star selections. Contributed to the Phoenix Mercury's championship victory in 2014. Also played internationally in leagues such as those in Turkey and Italy, enhancing skills and garnering additional accolades.
Continue ReadingArthur Cayley
Mathematician and author of Cayley's theorem
Born
August 16th, 1821 204 years ago
Died
January 26th, 1895 131 years ago — 73 years old
Contributed extensively to algebra and matrix theory. Developed the Cayley-Hamilton theorem, which asserts that every square matrix satisfies its own characteristic polynomial. Worked on group theory and established the concept of Cayley graphs. Published numerous papers that advanced mathematical knowledge and provided foundational work for future mathematicians. Held a professorship at the University of Cambridge and was a member of the Royal Society.
Continue ReadingJules Laforgue
Uruguayan-French poet and author
Born
August 16th, 1860 165 years ago
Died
August 20th, 1887 138 years ago — 27 years old
Born in Uruguay and later settling in France, Laforgue became a significant figure in French poetry during the late 19th century. His work is characterized by a unique style that blends symbolism with modernist influences. He published several poetry collections and essays, with notable works including 'L'Imitation de Jésus-Christ' and 'Sonnets et poèmes'. His innovative techniques and thematic explorations of existential angst and irony have had a lasting impact on subsequent generations of poets.
Continue ReadingShivnarine Chanderpaul
Guyanese cricketer and Test batsman
Born
August 16th, 1974 51 years ago
An accomplished cricketer from Guyana, this player made significant contributions to the West Indies cricket team as a left-handed batsman. Debuted in international cricket in 1994 and continued until 2015, serving as a key player in Test matches. Played 164 Test matches, scoring over 11,000 runs with a batting average exceeding 50, placing him among the most prolific batsmen in the history of Test cricket. Recognized for unique batting style and resilience at the crease, often served as a backbone for the team during challenging innings. Contributed to various series victories and participated in multiple ICC events throughout a distinguished career.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 13th
Liu Xiaobo
Chinese author and Nobel Peace Prize laureate
Born
December 28th, 1955 70 years ago
Died
July 13th, 2017 8 years ago — 61 years old
An author, academic, and activist, contributed to debates on democracy and human rights in China. Played a significant role in the pro-democracy movement during the Tiananmen Square protests. Authored numerous essays advocating for political reform and freedom of expression. Awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2010 while imprisoned for his activism. His writings focused on the need for reform and respect for human rights in China, garnering international attention.
Continue ReadingWalt Kuhn
American painter and art academic
Born
October 27th, 1877 148 years ago
Died
July 13th, 1949 76 years ago — 71 years old
Active in the early to mid-20th century, this painter contributed significantly to the American art scene. His work focused on the circus and carnival themes, characterized by vibrant colors and stylized forms. The painter played a crucial role in promoting modern art and was involved in various art organizations, including the founding of the American Abstract Artists group. His paintings have been exhibited in major galleries and museums across the United States, showcasing a distinctive style that melded realism with abstraction.
Continue ReadingHenrik Sillem
Dutch target shooter and mountaineer
Born
August 12th, 1866 159 years ago
Died
July 13th, 1907 118 years ago — 40 years old
Born in the Netherlands, a target shooter participated in international competitions and achieved recognition in the sport. Also pursued a career in mountaineering, achieving notable ascents and contributing to the climbing community. Additionally worked as a jurist, applying legal expertise in various capacities.
Continue ReadingLeslie Groves
General in the US Army, Manhattan Project
Born
August 17th, 1896 129 years ago
Died
July 13th, 1970 55 years ago — 73 years old
An American general and engineer played a crucial role during World War II as the director of the Manhattan Project. Oversaw the development of the atomic bomb, coordinating efforts among various scientific and military personnel. The project culminated in the successful test of the first atomic bomb in July 1945, known as the Trinity Test. After the war, continued service in the Army, making contributions to the military infrastructure and leadership training.
Continue ReadingPandro S. Berman
American film producer and production manager
Born
March 28th, 1905 120 years ago
Died
July 13th, 1996 29 years ago — 91 years old
Birth occurred on March 28, 1905. A prominent figure in Hollywood, took on significant roles in the production of various classic films during the Golden Age of Hollywood. Worked as a production manager before transitioning to producing films, contributing to the success of several acclaimed projects. Alongside producing, engaged in the management of studio productions, influencing the filmmaking process in various capacities.
Continue ReadingAbu'l-Qasim
Kalbid emir of Sicily
Died
July 13th, 982 1043 years ago — None years old
Ruled as emir in Sicily during a significant period of Islamic governance. Contributed to the administration and cultural development of the island. His leadership coincided with a flourishing of arts and sciences. Engaged in conflicts with both Christian and Muslim rivals, securing the emirate's position in the region. Played a pivotal role in the complex political landscape of 10th century Southern Italy.
Continue Reading