Gerry Mulligan
Saxophonist and composer, Bop style
Born
April 6th, 1927
98 years ago
Died
January 20th, 1996
29 years ago — 68 years old
Category
Artists & Creatives
Country
United States
Links & References
An influential American saxophonist and composer, recognized for contributions to jazz music, particularly in the Bop style. Mulligan played baritone saxophone and was a pivotal figure in the development of Cool Jazz. He co-founded the popular quartet that featured pianist Dave Brubeck, with the ensemble gaining acclaim for its innovative sound. Mulligan's arrangements shaped the genre, showcasing both improvisational skill and compositional mastery. He collaborated with numerous prominent jazz musicians and was instrumental in introducing new techniques and ideas to the jazz community. In addition to performing, Mulligan composed many pieces that have become standards in the jazz repertoire before his passing in 1996.
Co-founded the Gerry Mulligan Quartet
Composed influential jazz standards
Pioneered the Cool Jazz movement
Other People Born on April 6th
Jean-Marc Boivin
A French mountaineer, skier, and pilot, contributed significantly to the world of extreme sports. Excelled in various disciplines including ski mountaineering, and became the first person to ski down the north face of the Annapurna in Nepal. Developed a reputation as an innovator in aerial sports, especially through the use of paragliding and various skiing techniques. Traveled around the globe to participate in challenging expeditions, showcasing remarkable skills in extreme environments. Passed away during an expedition in 1990, leaving behind a legacy in the mountaineering community.
Continue ReadingSebastian Spreng
Born in Argentina, one individual transitioned to America and engaged in painting and journalism. This individual developed a distinctive artistic style, combining elements of abstraction and figurative representation. The works often explored themes of identity and culture, reflecting personal experiences as well as broader societal narratives. As a journalist, this individual contributed to various publications, highlighting art and culture, while also reflecting on the nuances of immigration and adaptation. The career spanned several decades, showcasing an ongoing commitment to both visual arts and written expression.
Continue ReadingMargaret of Brunswick-Lüneburg
Born into the House of Brunswick-Lüneburg, this individual became a significant figure in European noble circles during the late 16th and early 17th centuries. The marriage to a Danish king established connections between the German and Scandinavian realms. This union contributed to the intertwining of noble families and political alliances across regions. She played a role in the governance of territories associated with her family. Her background and political connections facilitated discussions and negotiations pertinent to her time.
Continue ReadingHelen Berman
Born in 1936, a Dutch-Israeli painter and illustrator contributed to the art world with an emphasis on combining elements of Israeli culture and her European heritage. Throughout the career, engaging in various exhibitions, she showcased works that encapsulated her unique artistic vision. The creations often reflected themes of identity, memory, and the interplay of light and color. In addition to painting, she undertook illustration projects that further demonstrated her artistic versatility. Her work received recognition within artistic circles, and she participated in art fairs and exhibitions internationally, establishing a connection with audiences and collectors.
Continue ReadingPier Giorgio Frassati
Born in Italy, dedicated life to social justice and youth engagement. Involved with the Catholic Action movement, emphasizing the need for spiritual growth alongside social responsibility. Actively served the marginalized and the poor in society. His compassion and commitment led to significant outreach efforts among the underprivileged. Passed away at a young age, but left a lasting legacy. Beatified by the Catholic Church in 1990, recognized for his deep faith and service to others.
Continue ReadingTanja Poutiainen
A highly skilled alpine ski racer competed in various World Cup events and multiple Winter Olympics. Achieved success in slalom and giant slalom disciplines, with repeated podium finishes. Won multiple medals at the World Championships and became a prominent athlete in Finnish skiing history.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 20th
Adam Oehlenschläger
A significant figure in Danish literature, this poet and playwright contributed greatly to the national romantic movement in Denmark. He was one of the founders of modern Danish literature and wrote extensively in both poetry and drama. The works often drew inspiration from Danish history and folklore. His most recognized play, Niels Ebbesen, is based on the historical figure who led resistance against foreign invaders. The success of this play solidified a place in the canon of Danish literature. Oehlenschläger's poetry also highlighted themes of nature, love, and national identity, reflecting the romantic ideals of the era.
Continue ReadingKalākaua
Became the last reigning monarch of Hawaii from 1874 until his death in 1891. Established a new constitution that restored the monarchy's authority, known as the Bayonet Constitution. Promoted Hawaiian culture, music, and hula. Sponsored the construction of ʻIolani Palace, the only royal palace in the United States. Strengthened trade relations with the United States and Europe.
Continue ReadingMinh Mạng
Reigned as the second emperor of the Nguyễn dynasty from 1820 to 1841. Implemented significant reforms in administration, military, and education. Centralized governance and strengthened the power of the emperor. Expanded the country's territory and made efforts to consolidate national identity. Emphasized Confucian principles in the government's operations and the society at large.
Continue ReadingJames McKeen Cattell
Pioneered the field of psychology as an academic discipline and emphasized the importance of empirical research. Developed the first psychological laboratory in the United States at Columbia University. Contributed to the establishment of psychology as a science through his work on mental testing and measurement. Advocated for the application of psychology in educational and industrial settings. Engaged in various scholarly activities, including publishing influential research and serving in significant academic roles.
Continue ReadingHumphrey Hody
An English scholar and theologian contributed significantly to biblical studies and textual criticism. Hody served as a fellow at All Souls College, Oxford, where he focused on biblical texts and their interpretations. Authored several works, including 'Epistola ad Fratres', addressing religious topics and the history of the early church. Hody's scholarship emphasized the importance of original texts and languages in understanding scripture, influencing future theological studies and providing a foundation for later scholars. His academic endeavors helped lay the groundwork for modern biblical criticism.
Continue ReadingJørgen Jørgensen
Embarked on significant exploratory missions to Greenland during the early 19th century. Jørgensen contributed to the mapping and understanding of Greenland's geography and natural resources. His expeditions provided valuable insights into the region's terrain, climate, and Inuit culture. Jørgensen's work in the Arctic demonstrated his commitment to exploration and knowledge acquisition, laying the groundwork for future studies and expeditions in Greenland.
Continue Reading