Gilberto Freyre
Brazilian sociologist and cultural theorist
Born
March 15th, 1900
125 years ago
Died
July 18th, 1987
37 years ago — 87 years old
Category
Thinkers & Philosophers
Country
Brazil
Links & References
Freyre advanced the study of Brazilian culture and society through his work as a sociologist, anthropologist, and historian. His seminal book, 'Casa-Grande e Senzala' (The Masters and the Slaves), published in 1933, explored the complex interactions between the country's Portuguese settlers, African slaves, and Indigenous peoples. This work laid the foundation for understanding the formation of Brazilian identity. Freyre's scholarship integrated notions of miscegenation and cultural diversity, challenging the prevailing narratives of racial purity in Latin America. His writings on social structure, family dynamics, and cultural norms significantly influenced Brazilian intellectual thought and discussions on social issues. Freyre's career encompassed roles in education, public service, and as a writer, contributing to numerous publications throughout his life.
Authored 'Casa-Grande e Senzala'
Pioneered studies in Brazilian identity
Served as a professor and public intellectual
Other People Born on March 15th
Jules Chevalier
Born in 1824, a French priest established the Missionaries of the Sacred Heart to promote devotion to the Sacred Heart of Jesus. The organization aimed to engage in missionary work and provide spiritual education. Chevalier dedicated efforts to spreading Catholic teachings and enhancing the spiritual life of communities. His mission was instrumental in developing a global network of missionary priests and laypeople committed to serving local populations in various countries. The congregation continues to operate and engage in pastoral work worldwide.
Continue ReadingKostas Vasileiadis
Born in Greece, a professional basketball player recognized for contributions to European basketball. Played for various teams, with a notable stint at Olympiakos. Competed internationally, representing Greece in multiple tournaments, including the FIBA World Championships. Played as a shooting guard and was known for three-point shooting precision, contributing to team successes across several seasons.
Continue ReadingHolger Stromberg
A German chef, a prominent figure in the culinary world, gained significant recognition for contributions to gastronomy. Achieved the title of Executive Chef for the German national football team, leading the culinary services during tournaments, including the 2014 FIFA World Cup. Developed innovative dishes that combined traditional German cuisine with modern techniques. Operated various restaurants, showcasing a commitment to high-quality ingredients and culinary excellence.
Continue ReadingTerence Trent D'Arby
An American singer-songwriter emerged in the late 1980s with the debut album 'Introducing the Hardline According to Terence Trent D'Arby'. This album included the smash hit 'Wishing Well', which topped the charts and garnered significant acclaim. Following the initial success, continued to release multiple albums, exploring various musical styles. Released the acclaimed album 'Neither Fish Nor Flesh', which showcased a blend of rock, pop, and soul influences. Transitioned to using the name Sananda Maitreya in later works, reflecting personal and artistic evolution. The artist's influence extended into the 1990s and beyond, maintaining a devoted fanbase.
Continue ReadingPunch Imlach
A prominent figure in ice hockey, contributed significantly as both a coach and manager. Served as head coach for the Toronto Maple Leafs and led the team to a Stanley Cup championship in 1962. Also held managerial positions, influencing team strategies and player development. Imlach played an essential role in the development of several players during his career and was associated with various teams in the National Hockey League, establishing a lasting legacy in the sport.
Continue ReadingKevin Youkilis
Played Major League Baseball primarily for the Boston Red Sox and Chicago White Sox. Achieved success as a first baseman and third baseman, contributing to the Red Sox's 2004 and 2007 World Series championships. Awarded the Gold Glove Award for defensive excellence in 2007, showcasing skills at first base. Also recognized for a high on-base percentage and notable batting techniques during a significant career spanning from 2004 to 2013.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 18th
Dietrich I
Bishop of Metz from 975 until death in 984, played a crucial role in the religious and political affairs of the region. Associated with the power struggles of the Holy Roman Empire, contributed to the establishment of ecclesiastical authority in Lorraine. Oversaw the church's involvement in local governance and supported various monastic foundations. Engaged in significant administrative tasks that shaped the diocese’s influence during that era.
Continue ReadingBenito Juárez
A prominent lawyer and statesman, served as the 25th President of Mexico. Led the country during a turbulent period marked by conflict and reform. Championed liberal reforms aimed at modernizing Mexico, including land redistribution and separation of church and state. Helped shape a more democratic government and strengthen the rule of law. Advocated for education and civil liberties, pushing forward policies that aligned with secular government principles.
Continue ReadingJane Austen
An English novelist, this individual produced six major novels that critique the British landed gentry at the end of the 18th century. Works include 'Pride and Prejudice', 'Sense and Sensibility', and 'Emma', which explore themes of love, marriage, and social standing. While some works were published anonymously during the writer's lifetime, they gained significant recognition posthumously. The novels are celebrated for their keen observations of social manners and relationships.
Continue ReadingDietmar Schönherr
Born in 1926, this individual worked extensively in film and television in both Austria and Spain. A significant part of the career included leading roles in the popular Spanish television series 'Veterinarios' and 'El gran teatro del mundo.' In addition to acting, direction and screenwriting were also key elements of the professional life, contributing to multiple Spanish productions. The creative endeavors spanned several decades, showcasing versatility in the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingAssef Shawkat
Served as a prominent general in the Syrian armed forces and played a significant role in Syria's military and political landscape. Held various high-ranking positions, including Deputy Chief of Staff of the Syrian Army and director of military intelligence. Contributed to the strategic decisions of the Syrian government during significant periods of conflict and civil unrest. Was implicated in numerous military operations and political strategies under the government of Bashar al-Assad, aligning closely with the ruling regime's objectives.
Continue ReadingNico
Born in Germany, a singer-songwriter, model, and actress emerged in the 1960s music scene. Gained prominence as a member of the Velvet Underground, contributing to the iconic album 'The Velvet Underground & Nico'. Released the solo album 'Chelsea Girl', which highlighted a blend of folk and rock influences. Also pursued a career in modeling and acting, appearing in films such as 'La California' and 'Fragment of a Diary'. Her music and artistic vision encapsulated the avant-garde movement of the era, establishing a lasting influence in music and culture.
Continue Reading