Gilles Ménage
French philologist and scholar
A prominent figure in the study of language and literature, this individual contributed significantly to the fields of philology and lexicography. Authored works on etymology, which explored the origins and meanings of words. Published a comprehensive dictionary that influenced the French language. Engaged in scholarly correspondence with notable contemporaries and participated in linguistic debates.
Authored the 'Dictionnaire étymologique'
Contributed to the study of ancient languages
Other People Born on August 15th
Jan Campert
Dutch journalist and literary critic
Born
August 15th, 1902 123 years ago
Died
January 12th, 1943 82 years ago — 40 years old
Contributed significantly to Dutch journalism and literature during the early to mid-20th century. Worked as a journalist, writing for various publications and engaging with literary circles. Gained recognition for critical essays and commentaries that addressed social and political issues of the time. Involved in the resistance against Nazi occupation during World War II, which ultimately led to imprisonment and death. Left a legacy of commitment to free expression and critical thought.
Continue ReadingGudrun Ensslin
German militant leader, Red Army Faction founder
Born
August 15th, 1940 85 years ago
Died
1977 48 years ago — 37 years old
A prominent figure in leftist militancy during the 1970s. Played a critical role in the founding of the Red Army Faction, a West German terrorist organization. Engaged in numerous acts of political violence aiming to oppose capitalism and U.S. influence in Europe. Captured and imprisoned in connection with various terrorist activities. Died in custody under controversial circumstances.
Continue ReadingThomas-Alfred Bernier
Canadian politician and journalist
Born
August 15th, 1844 181 years ago
Died
December 30th, 1908 116 years ago — 64 years old
Born in 1844, a Canadian journalist, lawyer, and politician, played a significant role in provincial politics. Served as a Member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA) in Manitoba. Contributed to various public initiatives and was involved in legislative reforms. His work in journalism focused on political commentary and advocacy for social issues, which shaped local discourse.
Continue ReadingStieg Larsson
Author of the Millennium series
Born
August 15th, 1954 71 years ago
Died
November 9th, 2004 21 years ago — 50 years old
A journalist and author from Sweden, notable for writing the Millennium series, which includes the acclaimed novel 'The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo'. Larsson's work focused on social issues, particularly relating to women's rights and violence against women. The Millennium series gained international recognition and was adapted into several films. Larsson's career as a journalist included work with the magazine Expo, where he reported on extremist movements. His untimely death in 2004 occurred shortly after delivering the manuscripts of his successful series, which posthumously catapulted him to fame.
Continue ReadingGeorge Klein
Inventor of the motorized wheelchair
Born
August 15th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
1992 33 years ago — 88 years old
An inventor contributed significantly to mobility solutions for those with disabilities. Developed the first successful motorized wheelchair in the late 1940s, which transformed the lives of many individuals with mobility challenges. The design was a collaboration with a team at the National Research Council of Canada, focusing on creating a practical and efficient wheelchair. Later improvements and adaptations of the design have influenced modern electric wheelchairs, making mobility more accessible for users.
Continue ReadingAnthony of Padua
Portuguese priest and saint
Born
August 15th, 1195 830 years ago
Died
June 13th, 1231 794 years ago — 35 years old
Born in Portugal in 1195, this individual became a priest and later a Franciscan. Renowned for sermons and teachings, he traveled extensively throughout Italy and France, spreading the message of Christianity. Patrons of lost items often invoke his assistance, leading to his status as the patron saint of lost things. Recognized for his eloquence and ability to communicate complex theological concepts, he gained a significant following during his lifetime and continues to be venerated in the Catholic Church. His feast day is celebrated annually on June 13, highlighting his lasting legacy and importance.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 23rd
Sarto Fournier
Canadian politician and lawyer, Mayor of Montreal
Born
February 15th, 1908 117 years ago
Died
July 23rd, 1980 45 years ago — 72 years old
A lawyer and politician served as the 38th Mayor of Montreal from 1960 to 1962. Fournier's tenure focused on urban development and municipal governance. He also held a significant role within the Quebec Liberal Party and engaged in community initiatives throughout his career. Prior to becoming mayor, he served as a city councillor, contributing to local policy and legislative efforts.
Continue ReadingGeorges Auric
French composer of film scores
Born
February 15th, 1899 126 years ago
Died
July 23rd, 1983 42 years ago — 84 years old
A prominent composer in the 20th century, created scores for several classic films. Collaborated with directors such as Jean Cocteau and worked on notable projects including 'Beauty and the Beast' and 'The Blood of a Poet'. Also composed classical works and music for ballets, contributing significantly to the development of music in cinema and theater. His work reflects a blend of traditional and modern styles, earning recognition in both the film industry and concert halls.
Continue ReadingDora Bryan
English actress and restaurateur
Born
February 7th, 1923 102 years ago
Died
July 23rd, 2014 11 years ago — 91 years old
Acquired recognition as a distinctive actress in film and television. Gained significant acclaim for performances in 'The Last of Mrs. Cheyney' and 'A Taste of Honey'. Transitioned into a successful career as a restaurateur, operating establishments in London and other locations. Continued to appear in various television productions throughout her career, demonstrating versatility and dedication to the craft.
Continue ReadingDomenico Scarlatti
Italian composer and harpsichord player
Born
1685 340 years ago
Died
July 23rd, 1757 268 years ago — 72 years old
A prominent composer of the Baroque period, contributed significantly to keyboard music. Created over 500 keyboard sonatas, which explored varied styles and techniques. Served as a musician in the courts of Portugal and Spain, influencing the development of the harpsichord repertoire.
Continue ReadingChūhei Nambu
Japanese jumper and Olympic champion
Born
May 24th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
July 23rd, 1997 28 years ago — 93 years old
Competed in athletics, specializing in triple jump. Achieved significant success in the 1920s, winning the gold medal at the 1928 Amsterdam Olympics. Set multiple world records in the triple jump, contributing to the evolution of the sport. In addition to athletics, pursued a career in journalism, writing extensively on various topics.
Continue ReadingCarl von Rokitansky
Pathologist, author of Rokitansky method
Born
February 19th, 1804 221 years ago
Died
July 23rd, 1878 147 years ago — 74 years old
Contributed significantly to pathology and anatomy. Developed the Rokitansky method of autopsy, which set a standard for modern forensic science. Published multiple volumes on pathology and histology. Served as a professor and head of the pathological anatomy department at the University of Vienna, shaping medical education and research.
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