Giorgio de Chirico
Painter and set designer of metaphysical art

Born
July 10th, 1888
137 years ago
Died
November 20th, 1978
46 years ago — 90 years old
Category
Artists & Creatives
Country
Italy
Links & References
Born in Greece and later relocating to Italy, this painter became a significant figure in the early 20th century art movement known as metaphysical painting. The works often feature enigmatic and desolate landscapes filled with classical architecture and elongated shadows. This artist's unique approach influenced the Surrealists and created a distinctive visual language. Key works include 'The Melancholy of Departure,' which exemplifies the dreamlike quality of metaphysical art, and 'The Painter's Family,' showcasing the use of stillness and profound symbolism. In addition to painting, also contributed to theater as a set designer, enriching stage productions with imaginative backdrops.
Developed metaphysical art movement
Created 'The Melancholy of Departure'
Designed sets for theater productions
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