Giorgio de Chirico
Painter and set designer of metaphysical art
Born
July 10th, 1888
137 years ago
Died
November 20th, 1978
46 years ago — 90 years old
Category
Artists & Creatives
Country
Italy
Links & References
Born in Greece and later relocating to Italy, this painter became a significant figure in the early 20th century art movement known as metaphysical painting. The works often feature enigmatic and desolate landscapes filled with classical architecture and elongated shadows. This artist's unique approach influenced the Surrealists and created a distinctive visual language. Key works include 'The Melancholy of Departure,' which exemplifies the dreamlike quality of metaphysical art, and 'The Painter's Family,' showcasing the use of stillness and profound symbolism. In addition to painting, also contributed to theater as a set designer, enriching stage productions with imaginative backdrops.
Developed metaphysical art movement
Created 'The Melancholy of Departure'
Designed sets for theater productions
Other People Born on July 10th
Antonio Brown
Played as a wide receiver in the National Football League, primarily for the Pittsburgh Steelers. Recorded multiple seasons with over 1,000 receiving yards. Helped lead the Steelers to playoff appearances and was a pivotal offensive player. Transitioned to play for the Oakland Raiders and the Tampa Bay Buccaneers, where a Super Bowl victory was achieved. Also noted for off-field controversies and a notable departure from the Buccaneers.
Continue ReadingJoe Shuster
An illustrator co-created the iconic superhero Superman with writer Jerry Siegel. The duo first introduced Superman in 1938 through the comic book Action Comics #1, which marked the beginning of the superhero genre in comics. This creation established a cultural phenomenon influencing numerous adaptations in films, television, and other media. Shuster's artistic style and character design contributed significantly to the visual identity of comic books. His work laid the groundwork for a vast universe of superheroes and paved the way for future comic artists and writers.
Continue ReadingJulian May
An American author, primarily recognized for contributions to the science fiction genre. Achievements include creating the 'Saga of Pliocene Exile', a series that blends science fiction with fantasy elements. Also authored 'The Many-Colored Land', which marked the beginning of this influential series. Engaged in other writing ventures, including a work of historical fiction and collaborations with other writers. Received acclaim for storytelling and world-building that captivated readers across generations.
Continue ReadingAlice Munro
Born in Canada in 1931, a prolific short story writer whose works expanded the genre's boundaries, frequently exploring themes of human connection, memory, and identity. The writing process began at an early age, culminating in acclaimed collections such as 'Dance of the Happy Shades' and 'Dear Life'. Achievements included the Nobel Prize in Literature awarded in 2013, recognizing a masterful ability to depict the intricacies of ordinary life. The narratives often reflected the author's own experiences growing up in Ontario, infusing realism and depth into fictional characters.
Continue ReadingPrincess Alexia of Greece and Denmark
Born into the Greek royal family, began life as a princess. Educated in various prestigious institutions, including the University of Westminster. Involved in philanthropic efforts across Greece, focusing on health and education. Developed a strong interest in cultural heritage and often participated in events promoting Greek traditions and history. Successfully navigated the challenges of royal duties while pursuing a personal life.
Continue ReadingChuck Stevens
Played Major League Baseball for the Chicago Cubs in 1944. He began his professional career in the minor leagues before making his way to the Cubs. Stevens also played in the Western Association, showcasing skills as an outfielder. His tenure in the major leagues was relatively brief, but he remains a part of the Cubs' history.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 20th
Robert Addie
An English actor appeared in film and television roles during the late 20th century. One of the most recognized portrayals came as the character Henry in the classic film 'Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade'. In addition to this well-regarded role, performed in various television series, contributing to the entertainment industry from the 1980s until the early 2000s. Continued to work in theater and television throughout the years, gaining recognition for versatility in performance.
Continue ReadingCayetana Fitz-James Stuart
Born into a prominent Spanish noble family, held the title of 18th Duchess of Alba from 1955 until death. Became a significant figure in Spanish high society and inherited a vast collection of art and historical properties. Gained attention for her numerous titles and was regarded as one of the last grandees of Spain, representing a unique tradition of Spanish nobility. Engaged in various philanthropic efforts, particularly related to the arts and culture in Spain.
Continue ReadingDenny Barry
Engaged in political activism advocating for Irish independence. Participated in the hunger strikes in 1920s Ireland, which drew attention to the plight of political prisoners. Died on hunger strike in 1923, symbolizing the struggle for Irish freedom and bringing awareness to the cause.
Continue ReadingElisabeth of Moravia
Served as the Margravine of Meissen during the 14th century. Adjusted the political landscape through marriage alliances and governance. Managed her duties effectively amidst the complexities of noble life in the Holy Roman Empire. Contributed to the stability of the region during her tenure.
Continue ReadingEbenezer Cobb Morley
A sportsman played a pivotal role in the development of modern football, establishing the Football Association in 1863 to create standardized rules for the game. In addition to founding the FA, organized various matches and promoted the sport throughout England. His efforts contributed significantly to the structure and governance of football, allowing for the sport's growth and popularization across the country.
Continue ReadingChristopher Hatton
An English academic and politician held the position of Lord Chancellor of England during the late 16th century. A significant figure at the court of Queen Elizabeth I, contributed to the administration of justice and the governance of the realm. Actively participated in political affairs and legal matters, influencing the legal framework of the period. Served as a trusted advisor to the queen, providing counsel on various issues faced by the monarchy.
Continue Reading