György Ligeti
Hungarian-Austrian composer of avant-garde music
Born in 1923, this composer contributed significantly to contemporary classical music. Studied at the Franz Liszt Academy of Music in Budapest. Emigrated to the West in 1956, settling in Austria. Worked with various forms of music, including orchestral, choral, and chamber compositions. Influenced by multiple musical styles and integrated complex rhythms and textures into works. Achieved recognition for compositions such as "Atmosphères," "Lux Aeterna," and the opera "Le Grand Macabre."
Composed 'Atmosphères' for orchestra
Created 'Lux Aeterna' for choir
Wrote the opera 'Le Grand Macabre'
Other People Born on May 28th
Gordon Willis
Cinematographer for The Godfather series
Born
May 28th, 1931 94 years ago
Died
2014 12 years ago — 83 years old
This American cinematographer gained recognition for work in several acclaimed films, particularly noted for the distinctive visual styles in The Godfather Trilogy and Annie Hall. With a career spanning several decades, contributions led to advancements in cinematic techniques, influencing film aesthetics. Collaborated closely with prominent directors, shaping the look of modern cinema and establishing a legacy within the industry. Received several accolades for cinematography, including nominations for Academy Awards, although never winning, highlighting the quality and impact of the work.
Continue ReadingMarian Smoluchowski
Polish physicist and mountaineer
Born
May 28th, 1872 153 years ago
Died
September 5th, 1917 108 years ago — 45 years old
Contributions included significant work in statistical mechanics and the theory of Brownian motion. Conducted research on diffusion and the behavior of particles suspended in fluids. Played a key role in the development of the Smoluchowski equation, which describes particle movement in a dispersive medium. Engaged in mountaineering, exploring various peaks in the Tatra Mountains.
Continue ReadingAntónio Manoel de Vilhena
Grand Master of the Order of Saint John
Born
May 28th, 1663 362 years ago
Died
December 10th, 1736 289 years ago — 73 years old
Served as Grand Master of the Order of Saint John from 1722 to 1736. Focused on the fortifications of Valletta and the naval capabilities of the order. Led military campaigns against the Ottoman Empire during the Great Turkish War. Improved the management of Malta and its economy through various infrastructure projects and reforms.
Continue ReadingJodie Burrage
British tennis player with ITF titles
Born
May 28th, 1999 26 years ago
A professional tennis player from Britain, recognized for competing on the Women's Tennis Association tour. Achievements include successful runs in various international competitions and representing Britain in the Fed Cup. Focused on building a career on the professional circuit after showcasing talent in junior championships.
Continue ReadingS. L. Kirloskar
Indian businessman, founded Kirloskar Group
Born
May 28th, 1903 122 years ago
Died
1994 32 years ago — 91 years old
Founded Kirloskar Group, a leading industrial conglomerate in India, specializing in manufacturing pumps, engines, and various engineering products. Contributed to the development of the pump industry in India and expanded the group's operations internationally. Played a significant role in fostering entrepreneurship and industrial growth in the nation. Actively promoted technological advancements and vocational training in the engineering sector.
Continue ReadingClough Williams-Ellis
Architect, designed Portmeirion Village
Born
May 28th, 1883 142 years ago
Died
April 9th, 1978 47 years ago — 94 years old
An architect, active in the early to mid-20th century, designed the picturesque Portmeirion Village in Wales. The village showcased an eclectic mix of architectural styles, drawing inspiration from various historical periods and cultures. Williams-Ellis sought to prove that a village can be both beautiful and functional. Besides Portmeirion, he contributed to the design of multiple other buildings and landscapes, promoting architecture that harmonizes with nature. Williams-Ellis was also an advocate for conservation and preservation of cultural heritage, engaging in debates on urban planning and architectural aesthetics.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on June 12th
Hermann Scherchen
Conductor and viola player in classical music
Born
June 21st, 1891 134 years ago
Died
June 12th, 1966 59 years ago — 74 years old
A prominent conductor and viola player, contributed significantly to classical music throughout his career. Conducted orchestras in numerous prestigious venues and festivals, promoting contemporary compositions alongside classical masterpieces. Established a reputation for innovative interpretations and dedication to the works of major composers. Alongside conducting, performed extensively as a viola soloist, showcasing talent and skill in both chamber and orchestral music.
Continue ReadingJames FitzJames
French general and politician
Born
August 21st, 1670 355 years ago
Died
June 12th, 1734 291 years ago — 63 years old
Born in 1670, served as a military leader in the French army. Held the title of 1st Duke of Berwick and played a key role in various battles during the War of the Spanish Succession. Appointed Lord Lieutenant of Hampshire, overseeing local governance. Recognized for efforts in military strategy and administration.
Continue ReadingFrédéric Passy
Economist and Nobel laureate
Born
May 20th, 1822 203 years ago
Died
June 12th, 1912 113 years ago — 90 years old
An economist and academic, contributed significantly to the field of economics and peace studies. Initiated work on the development of the concept of international arbitration. Played a pivotal role in the establishment of the Inter-Parliamentary Union, an organization fostering international cooperation. Awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1901 for longstanding dedication to peace and conflict resolution efforts.
Continue ReadingNicole Brown Simpson
Restaurant employee and murder victim
Born
1968 58 years ago
Died
June 12th, 1994 31 years ago — 26 years old
Born in 1959, worked in various restaurants and was previously married to NFL player O. J. Simpson. Resided in Los Angeles, where she became a significant figure in a high-profile criminal case. Brown Simpson was found murdered in 1994, and the case garnered extensive media attention and public interest, leading to one of the most publicized trials in American history.
Continue ReadingJimmy Dorsey
American bandleader and composer
Born
February 29th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
June 12th, 1957 68 years ago — 53 years old
Born on February 29, 1904, a prominent saxophonist and bandleader in the jazz genre. Rose to fame during the swing era, leading bands that became influential in popular music. Authored numerous arrangements and compositions, becoming a key figure in American big band music. The Dorsey Brothers Orchestra, co-led with brother Tommy Dorsey, gained major popularity. The band featured hit songs such as 'Amapola' and 'Tangerine'. In the late 1930s and 1940s, hosted radio shows that furthered the reach of swing music. Continued to perform and lead various bands into the 1950s.
Continue ReadingJohn Romita Sr.
Comic Book Artist, Spider-Man Illustrator
Born
January 24th, 1930 96 years ago
Died
June 12th, 2023 2 years ago — 93 years old
A prominent comic book artist, contributed significantly to the medium in the 1960s and 1970s. Worked for Marvel Comics, particularly recognized for work on the Spider-Man series. His distinctive style helped shape the visual identity of Spider-Man, transforming the character into a cultural icon. Additionally, played a significant role in the creation of several covers and storylines that remain popular.
Continue Reading