György Ligeti
Hungarian-Austrian composer of avant-garde music
Born
May 28th, 1923
102 years ago
Died
June 12th, 2006
19 years ago — 83 years old
Category
Artists & Creatives
Country
Austria
Links & References
Born in 1923, this composer contributed significantly to contemporary classical music. Studied at the Franz Liszt Academy of Music in Budapest. Emigrated to the West in 1956, settling in Austria. Worked with various forms of music, including orchestral, choral, and chamber compositions. Influenced by multiple musical styles and integrated complex rhythms and textures into works. Achieved recognition for compositions such as "Atmosphères," "Lux Aeterna," and the opera "Le Grand Macabre."
Composed 'Atmosphères' for orchestra
Created 'Lux Aeterna' for choir
Wrote the opera 'Le Grand Macabre'
Other People Born on May 28th
Léo Cadieux
Served as the 17th Minister of National Defence in Canada. Held the position from 1963 to 1968, overseeing military policies and operations during a significant period in Canadian history. Contributed to the development of Canada's defense strategies and participated in international defense discussions. Additionally served in various capacities within the government and political organizations throughout the career.
Continue ReadingEdvard Beneš
An academic and politician served as the 2nd and 4th President of Czechoslovakia. Played a significant role in the establishment of the Czechoslovak Republic in 1918. Advocated for the country’s sovereignty and democracy during turbulent interwar years. Participated in international diplomacy, notably at the League of Nations, promoting collective security. Faced challenges during World War II, including Nazi occupation, leading to government-in-exile efforts in London.
Continue ReadingJerry West
An accomplished basketball player and executive, this individual played as a guard in the National Basketball Association (NBA) primarily for the Los Angeles Lakers. Renowned for his scoring ability and defensive skills, he earned the nickname 'Mr. Clutch' for his performance in critical moments. His career with the Lakers included winning the NBA Championship in 1972, where he was also named the Finals MVP despite his team winning the title. After retiring as a player, he transitioned into a successful career as a coach and executive, contributing to the Lakers' roster as a general manager and later with the Golden State Warriors. His blueprint for talent evaluation and team building earned him respect throughout the basketball community.
Continue ReadingJohn the Fearless
Born in 1371, the Duke of Burgundy played a significant role in the politics of France during the Hundred Years War. Ascending to the title in 1404, he actively engaged in the power struggles between the Armagnacs and the Burgundians. His leadership led to the consolidation of Burgundian influence in northern France. John the Fearless also engaged in alliances through strategic marriages, notably with the English crown. His reign was marked by political maneuvering, which often led to conflict with rival factions within France. His assassination in 1419 significantly altered the dynamics of the ongoing conflict, leading to further struggles for control during a tumultuous period in French history.
Continue ReadingKaarel Eenpalu
A prominent figure in Estonia's political landscape, served as Prime Minister during a critical period in the early 20th century. Contributed to the establishment of Estonia as an independent nation after World War I. After a brief term in office, faced challenges during World War II and continued to be active in politics until his death. His leadership coincided with significant national events that shaped Estonia's political future.
Continue ReadingTony Pastor
An influential figure in American entertainment, the individual played a significant role in the development of vaudeville. Established the first modern vaudeville theatre in New York City, fostering a venue for a variety of acts. Emphasized the importance of family-friendly performances, contributing to the appeal of vaudeville across diverse audiences. Worked with numerous entertainers and helped launch the careers of various famous performers during the late 19th century.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on June 12th
Elinor Ostrom
Contributions included extensive research on collective resource management. Developed innovative frameworks for understanding how communities manage common-pool resources. Authored influential publications that challenged prevailing theories in economics and political science. Was the first woman to receive the Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences, awarded in 2009 for work showing that people can effectively manage resources without centralized authority.
Continue ReadingTeresita Barajuen
Significant contributions to the community occurred through dedication to religious service, education, and social work. Established programs aimed at assisting the underprivileged and supporting families in need. Actively engaged in charitable initiatives, fostering spiritual growth and education among youth. Continued to influence local communities until death in 2013.
Continue ReadingMédéric Martin
Served as the mayor of Montreal from 1910 to 1914. Implemented several urban reforms and initiatives aimed at improving the city's infrastructure and services. His tenure focused on enhancing public transportation and increasing accessibility to municipal services. Contributed to the development of various community programs that benefitted residents. Continued involvement in local politics after leaving office.
Continue ReadingBill Blass
A prominent American fashion designer, this individual founded Bill Blass Limited, a high-profile fashion house. The designer's work included designing ready-to-wear collections that captured the essence of American style. Renowned for a glamorous aesthetic, the designs frequently appeared in prestigious fashion events and were worn by notable figures in society. The brand became a symbol of elegance and sophistication during the 1970s and 1980s.
Continue ReadingPhilip Baker Hall
An actor with a prolific career in film and television, this individual gained recognition for roles in numerous critically acclaimed productions. Appeared in the television series 'Seinfeld' as the character Bookman. Featured prominently in films such as 'Magnolia' and 'Dogville', showcasing versatility in various genres. Contributions to theater include performances in both classic and contemporary works, establishing a solid foundation in the performing arts.
Continue ReadingNeil Goldschmidt
Served as the 33rd Governor of Oregon from 1987 to 1991. During the governorship, implemented significant education reform and economic development initiatives. Previously held the position of Mayor of Portland and served in the Oregon House of Representatives. After the governorship, worked as a consultant and in other business ventures, including significant roles in real estate and transportation.
Continue Reading