H. L. Davis
American author and poet
An American author and poet, contributed significantly to literature in the early to mid-20th century. Published several novels and collections of poetry, exploring themes of rural life and the human experience. Gained recognition for originality and style, which resonated with a diverse readership. Collaborated with notable literary figures and participated in literary circles that shaped contemporary literature.
Published 'Honey in the Horn', a novel
Won the 1936 Pulitzer Prize for Fiction
Other People Born on October 18th
Emperor Go-Shirakawa
Japanese Emperor during the Heian period
Born
October 18th, 1127 898 years ago
Died
April 26th, 1192 833 years ago — 64 years old
Ruled as the 77th Emperor of Japan from 1155 until 1158, followed by a period of influence after abdication. Focused on the Heian period’s political dynamics, influenced by the rise of the samurai class. Founded the cloistered government system, which allowed for continued political involvement even after abdication. His reign experienced significant military conflict, notably the Genpei War, which would shape future political landscapes. His tenure marked the transition in imperial power structures and laid groundwork for subsequent shogunate rule.
Continue ReadingPope Pius II
Pope and author of 'Commentaries'
Born
October 18th, 1405 620 years ago
Died
August 14th, 1464 561 years ago — 58 years old
Elected as pope in 1458, served until 1464. Authored 'Commentaries', providing insight into his thoughts and experiences during the Renaissance. Became involved in various diplomatic missions and sought to unite Christendom against the Ottoman Turks. Founded the town of Pienza, known for its Renaissance architecture and urban planning, reflecting humanist ideals.
Continue ReadingKeith Jackson
Sports commentator and journalist
Born
October 18th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
January 12th, 2018 7 years ago — 89 years old
A prominent sports commentator and journalist, contributed significantly to the coverage of college football. Developed a distinctive style that became synonymous with sports broadcasting. Served as the voice of major events, including the Rose Bowl and Monday Night Football. His career spanned several decades, during which he provided commentary for both ABC Sports and ESPN.
Continue ReadingDawn Wells
Television actress from Gilligan's Island
Born
October 18th, 1938 87 years ago
Died
December 30th, 2020 4 years ago — 82 years old
An actress recognized for portraying Mary Ann Summers on the classic television series Gilligan's Island, which aired from 1964 to 1967. Wells began her career in the entertainment industry as a model after winning the title of Miss Nevada in 1959. Following her role on Gilligan's Island, Wells made guest appearances on various TV shows, including The Brady Bunch and Roseanne. She also participated in several theatrical productions and appeared in television films, showcasing her versatility as a performer.
Continue ReadingManuel da Nóbrega
Portuguese-Brazilian priest and missionary
Born
October 18th, 1517 508 years ago
Died
October 18th, 1570 455 years ago — 53 years old
A Portuguese-Brazilian priest and missionary played a crucial role in establishing the Jesuit mission in Brazil. Arriving in 1549, facilitated the evangelization of Indigenous peoples and promoted education and agriculture in the colony. Served as the first superior of the Jesuit missions in Brazil, overseeing various missions and parishes. Contributed to the development of the region through efforts to educate the local population and implement agricultural practices.
Continue ReadingJames Foley
Journalist and war correspondent
Born
October 18th, 1973 52 years ago
Died
August 19th, 2014 11 years ago — 40 years old
A photographer and journalist specialized in reporting from conflict zones, particularly in the Middle East. Worked for several international news organizations and covered the Syrian civil war extensively. Captured powerful images that highlighted the realities of war. Abducted in Syria in 2012 and held captive until 2014, when he was tragically killed. His work raised awareness about the dangers faced by journalists in hostile environments.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on October 31st
Qian Xuesen
Chinese aerodynamicist and academic
Born
December 11th, 1911 114 years ago
Died
October 31st, 2009 16 years ago — 97 years old
A pioneering figure in aerospace engineering, contributed significantly to rocket technology and the development of the Chinese space program. After studying at MIT and Caltech, became instrumental in launching China's first satellite, Dong Fang Hong 1, in 1970. His work laid the groundwork for subsequent advancements in missile systems and space exploration in China.
Continue ReadingFlórián Albert
Hungarian footballer, European Champion
Born
September 15th, 1941 84 years ago
Died
October 31st, 2011 14 years ago — 70 years old
Born in 1941, a prominent Hungarian footballer gained recognition primarily as a forward. He played for Ferencvárosi TC from 1958 to 1974, becoming the team's all-time leading scorer. Internationally, he represented Hungary, earning significant acclaim for contributions in various tournaments. In 1964, he was instrumental in helping Hungary secure the European Championship title. Following his playing career, transitioned into management, taking the helm at several clubs including the national team. His legacy continues to influence Hungarian football and he remains celebrated for his skill and tactical understanding of the game.
Continue ReadingTed Sorensen
American lawyer, White House Counsel
Born
May 8th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
October 31st, 2010 15 years ago — 82 years old
A prominent lawyer and advisor served as the 8th White House Counsel during the Kennedy administration. Played a key role in shaping presidential speeches, including the iconic inaugural address delivered by President Kennedy in 1961. Contributed significantly to the development of policies during a pivotal era in American history, particularly during the Cuban Missile Crisis. Authored several books on politics and political communication.
Continue ReadingFra Bartolomeo
Italian painter of the Renaissance
Born
March 28th, 1472 553 years ago
Died
October 31st, 1517 508 years ago — 45 years old
A prominent painter during the Italian Renaissance, contributed significantly to religious art. Worked in Florence, developing a unique style characterized by the use of vibrant colors and strong composition. Became a member of the Dominicans, which influenced his subject matter, focusing mainly on biblical themes. His works often displayed a mastery of human anatomy and emotion.
Continue ReadingDavid Manker Abshire
American diplomat and NATO representative
Born
April 11th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
October 31st, 2014 11 years ago — 88 years old
Served as a commander and diplomat, holding significant roles within the U.S. government. Was the United States Permanent Representative to NATO, facilitating communication and cooperation between member nations. Contributed to various defense and foreign policy initiatives during a pivotal time in international relations. Had a military background and was involved in shaping NATO strategies during his tenure.
Continue ReadingCosimo III de' Medici
Grand Duke of Tuscany
Born
August 14th, 1642 383 years ago
Died
October 31st, 1723 302 years ago — 81 years old
Ruled as Grand Duke of Tuscany from 1670 to 1723, overseeing a period marked by significant economic and cultural development. His reign followed a long lineage of the Medici family, characterized by their influence in politics, education, and the arts. Led various initiatives to strengthen Tuscany's economy, including promoting trade and agriculture. Established the Accademia della Crusca and supported the arts, commissioning works from prominent artists. His diplomatic efforts contributed to maintaining stability in Tuscany during a time of political turbulence in Italy.
Continue Reading