Hans von Ohain
Physicist and engineer of jet propulsion
A German-American physicist and engineer primarily associated with the development of the turbojet engine. Contributions to aviation technology included designing the world's first operational turbojet engine, which powered the Heinkel He 178, the first jet-powered aircraft to fly successfully in 1939. After World War II, immigration to the United States led to further research and development in aerospace technology, including work for major corporations such as North American Aviation and NASA. He held more than 60 patents in the field of propulsion systems.
Developed the first operational turbojet engine
Designed the Heinkel He 178
Other People Born on December 14th
Daniel Neal
Historian and author of English history
Born
December 14th, 1678 347 years ago
Died
April 4th, 1743 283 years ago — 64 years old
An English historian and author, this individual specialized in works detailing English history. His most prominent work includes 'The History of New England,' which offered a comprehensive look at the region's historical development. Active in the early 18th century, contributed to historical scholarship and understanding of early American history. Engaged in writing during a period of growing interest in both national and colonial histories, the individual focused on both political and social contexts of the time.
Continue ReadingAlan Kulwicki
Race car driver and NASCAR champion
Born
December 14th, 1954 71 years ago
Died
April 1st, 1993 33 years ago — 38 years old
Achieved prominence as a race car driver in the NASCAR series. Won the NASCAR Cup Series Championship in 1992 while driving for his own team, AK Racing. Became known for innovative strategies and engineering, particularly at short tracks. Tragically died in a plane crash in 1993.
Continue ReadingKyle Shanahan
American football coach and strategist
Born
December 14th, 1979 46 years ago
A professional football coach, led teams in the National Football League (NFL). Served as the head coach of the San Francisco 49ers since 2017. Developed a reputation for offensive innovation, utilizing a dynamic rushing attack and complex passing schemes. Achieved success as an offensive coordinator with the Atlanta Falcons, contributing to the team's appearance in Super Bowl LI.
Continue ReadingPrincess Maria Antonia of Naples and Sicily
Italian Princess and Queen Consort of France
Born
December 14th, 1784 241 years ago
Died
1806 220 years ago — 22 years old
Born into the royal family of Naples and Sicily, she married Louis XVI of France in 1770, becoming the Queen Consort of France. Her reign was marked by political upheaval and the eventual outbreak of the French Revolution. She faced significant scrutiny from the public and criticism for her extravagant lifestyle amid widespread poverty. Captured during the Revolution, she was tried for treason and executed by guillotine in 1793. Her life and death became symbols of the monarchy's downfall and the tumultuous changes in France.
Continue ReadingLee Remick
American actress, starred in Days of Wine and Roses
Born
December 14th, 1935 90 years ago
Died
July 2nd, 1991 35 years ago — 55 years old
An acclaimed actress, this individual gained recognition for roles in film and television. Early performances included work in theater productions before transitioning to film. Major roles included Sandy in 'Days of Wine and Roses' and the lead in 'The Omen'. Throughout a successful career, received several award nominations, including Academy Award and Emmy Award nominations. Contributions to both film and television showcased range and depth of talent.
Continue ReadingCynthia Gibb
American actress and model known for 'Fame'
Born
December 14th, 1963 62 years ago
Born in 1963, this individual began a career in the entertainment industry as a model before transitioning to acting. Gained prominence through a notable role in the television series 'Fame', which highlighted the lives of students at a performing arts school. Also appeared in the film 'Short Circuit 2', which contributed to recognition in the late 1980s. Throughout the years, took part in various television movies and series, showcasing versatility in performance.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 13th
Robert C. Baker
Businessman and chicken nugget inventor
Born
1921 105 years ago
Died
March 13th, 2006 20 years ago — 85 years old
An American businessman, contributed significantly to the food industry by inventing the chicken nugget, which became a popular menu item in fast-food establishments. Developed and patented several innovative food processing techniques, particularly in poultry and meat processing. Authored multiple publications related to food science, sharing knowledge and expertise with the industry. Served as a professor at Cornell University, influencing future generations in the field of food technology.
Continue ReadingJohan Laidoner
Estonian-Russian general and military leader
Born
February 12th, 1884 142 years ago
Died
March 13th, 1953 73 years ago — 69 years old
Born in 1884, served as a key military leader in Estonia. Played a crucial role in the Estonian War of Independence, leading Estonian forces to victory against Bolshevik and German troops. Held the position of Commander-in-Chief of the Estonian Army from 1919 to 1920 and later served again from 1924 until 1940. Contributed to the establishment of a national military framework and strategic defense initiatives.
Continue ReadingEncarnacion Alzona
Historian and educator in the Philippines
Born
March 23rd, 1895 131 years ago
Died
March 13th, 2001 25 years ago — 105 years old
This individual contributed significantly to the field of history in the Philippines, focusing on the history of education and women's roles in society. As an educator, this person served in various capacities, including as a professor and a leader in educational reforms. This individual authored several pivotal works that provided insights into Philippine history, particularly in relation to the significant contributions of women. Additionally, this historian was involved in the foundation of organizations aimed at promoting historical research and education.
Continue ReadingJimmy Johnstone
Scottish footballer and Celtic legend
Born
September 30th, 1944 82 years ago
Died
March 13th, 2006 20 years ago — 61 years old
A prominent Scottish footballer played for Celtic from 1961 to 1975. During his time with the team, became a key figure in the club's history, contributing to multiple domestic and European successes. Johnstone was known for exceptional dribbling skills and creativity on the field. He played an integral role in Celtic's triumph in the 1967 European Cup, helping the team to become the first British club to win the title. Following his successful career at Celtic, he also played for the San Jose Earthquakes in the North American Soccer League. Johnstone's legacy in Scottish football remains influential, celebrated by fans for his dedication and talent.
Continue ReadingEmily Nasrallah
Lebanese writer and women's rights activist
Born
1931 95 years ago
Died
March 13th, 2018 8 years ago — 87 years old
A prominent Lebanese writer and women's rights activist contributed significantly to literature and social advocacy. Authored multiple novels that explore themes of identity, exile, and gender. Her novel, 'The Tiller of Waters,' received recognition for its narrative on the hardships faced by women in traditional societies. Engaged in activism focused on women's rights and empowerment, frequently addressing issues of gender inequality in her works and public appearances. Actively participated in literary festivals and initiatives promoting women's voices in the Arab world.
Continue ReadingLee Falk
Cartoonist and creator of The Phantom
Born
April 28th, 1911 115 years ago
Died
March 13th, 1999 27 years ago — 87 years old
A cartoonist active from the 1930s, created the comic strip The Phantom in 1936, known as the first superhero to wear a costume. The Phantom was groundbreaking for its depiction of a hero in a jungle setting. Falk also co-created the comic strip Mandrake the Magician in 1934. In addition to his work as a cartoonist, he was a playwright and director, contributing to theatrical adaptations of his creations.
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