Harry Schwarz
Anti-apartheid diplomat and lawyer
A prominent lawyer and anti-apartheid leader, played a significant role in the struggle against apartheid in South Africa. Served as the 13th South African Ambassador to the United States, contributing to diplomatic efforts during a pivotal period in South African history. Engaged in legal practices and advocacy aimed at dismantling apartheid legislation and promoting human rights. Also involved in various civil society organizations that worked toward equality and justice.
Served as South Africa's Ambassador to the U.S.
Advocated for anti-apartheid legal reforms
Other People Born on May 13th
Louis Léopold Robert
French painter known for genre scenes
Born
May 13th, 1794 231 years ago
Died
March 20th, 1835 190 years ago — 40 years old
A painter specialized in genre scenes and historical subjects. Originating from Switzerland, this artist established his career in France. Studied at the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris and significantly influenced the depiction of scenes from everyday life. His artistic style combined realism with romantic elements, often showcasing the lives of common people. Created notable works that include 'Les Pêcheurs de perles' and 'L’Intérieur d’une maison de la rue des Martyrs'.
Continue ReadingAlexis Clairaut
French mathematician and astronomer
Born
May 13th, 1713 312 years ago
Died
May 17th, 1765 260 years ago — 52 years old
Contributed to mathematics and astronomy through significant works, especially in geophysics. Developed methods to calculate the shape of the Earth and made advancements in the understanding of planetary motion. Participated in various scientific endeavors, including the expedition to measure a meridian arc in Lapland. Published notable works that influenced future generations of scientists and mathematicians.
Continue ReadingFakhruddin Ali Ahmed
Indian politician, 5th President of India
Born
May 13th, 1905 120 years ago
Died
February 11th, 1977 48 years ago — 71 years old
A prominent lawyer and politician, served as the 5th President of India from 1974 until 1977. Represented the Indian National Congress and held various key positions in government before presiding over the country. Oversaw a significant period in India's political history during presidency. Focused on issues such as social justice and government reform while in office.
Continue ReadingJim Jones
Cult leader, founded Peoples Temple
Born
May 13th, 1931 94 years ago
Died
November 18th, 1978 47 years ago — 47 years old
Founded the Peoples Temple in the 1950s, promoting a mix of socialism and religion. Jones gained a following in California before moving the congregation to Guyana, establishing Jonestown. The settlement became infamous for the mass murder-suicide that occurred on November 18, 1978, leading to the deaths of over 900 people, including children. Prior to the tragedy, Jones was involved in various political activities and claimed to advocate for civil rights.
Continue ReadingCount Johann Hartwig Ernst von Bernstorff
Danish politician and diplomat
Born
May 13th, 1712 313 years ago
Died
February 18th, 1772 253 years ago — 59 years old
Served as the Danish foreign minister from 1744 to 1751. Played a significant role in shaping Danish foreign policy during a transformative period in Northern Europe. Negotiated treaties and maintained relationships with other nations, impacting Denmark's position within European politics. Advocated for a neutral stance amidst conflicts, prioritizing trade and national interests.
Continue ReadingInge Lehmann
Danish seismologist known for Moho
Born
May 13th, 1888 137 years ago
Died
February 21st, 1993 32 years ago — 104 years old
Contributions to the field of seismology included significant research on the Earth's interior. Developed the concept of the Lehmann discontinuity, which delineates the boundary between the Earth's crust and the underlying mantle. Conducted pioneering work in seismology, particularly in understanding seismic waves and their behavior. Published influential papers on earthquakes and the Earth's structure, enhancing the scientific understanding of geophysical phenomena.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 5th
Johannes Blaskowitz
German general during World War II
Born
July 10th, 1883 142 years ago
Died
February 5th, 1948 78 years ago — 64 years old
Served as a general in the German army during World War II, holding significant command positions. Participated in military operations across various fronts and led troops in the invasion of Poland and the Eastern Front. After the war, faced prosecution for war crimes. Contributed to the strategic planning and execution of military campaigns, influencing the course of the war during his service.
Continue ReadingDean Jagger
American actor in '12 O'Clock High'
Born
November 7th, 1903 122 years ago
Died
February 5th, 1991 35 years ago — 87 years old
Achieved acclaim as an actor in film and television. Played a prominent role in the movie '12 O'Clock High.' Also appeared in 'White Christmas' alongside Bing Crosby and Danny Kaye. Received an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for the film 'Twelve O'Clock High' in 1949. Had a successful career in television, including guest appearances on series like 'Knots Landing' and 'The Twilight Zone.' Worked consistently in the industry for over four decades, contributing to both film and television projects until retirement in the late 1980s.
Continue ReadingPervez Musharraf
Pakistani military officer and politician
Born
August 11th, 1943 82 years ago
Died
February 5th, 2023 3 years ago — 79 years old
Served as a military officer in the Pakistan Army and rose to the rank of General. Assumed the presidency of Pakistan in 2001 after leading a coup d'état in 1999. Implemented various economic reforms during presidency while also facing challenges from terrorism and political dissent. Stepped down in 2008 amidst political pressure. His tenure was marked by significant controversies and legal proceedings following his exit from power.
Continue ReadingMarianne Moore
Poet and translator; 'Observations'
Born
November 15th, 1887 138 years ago
Died
February 5th, 1972 54 years ago — 84 years old
An influential poet and translator contributed significantly to American literature. Authored several collections of poetry, with 'Observations' being one of the most acclaimed. Critiqued contemporary literature and art through essays and articles. Worked as an editor for various publications and translated French and Spanish poetry into English, expanding the reach of international literary works. Served as a literary critic and received recognition for the originality and precision of her language. Engaged in various literary communities and influenced countless writers and poets through her innovative style and exploration of modern themes.
Continue ReadingEmilie Flygare-Carlén
Swedish author of popular novels
Born
August 8th, 1807 218 years ago
Died
February 5th, 1892 134 years ago — 84 years old
An author from Sweden, focused on novels that often depicted life in rural Sweden. Many works captured the essence of Swedish culture and society during the 19th century. One of the most recognized works included the novel 'Norrtullsligan', which illustrated the struggles of women and societal expectations. Her writing reflected strong female characters and themes of class and morality. Contributed significantly to Swedish literature and is remembered for her pioneering role as a woman novelist in that era.
Continue ReadingRobert Dahl
Political scientist and democratic theorist
Born
1915 111 years ago
Died
February 5th, 2014 12 years ago — 99 years old
Contributed significantly to political science, particularly in the study of democracy and pluralism. Served as a professor at Yale University, influencing generations of students and scholars. Authored several influential works, including 'Who Governs?' and 'On Democracy'. Developed key concepts such as polyarchy to describe democratic systems. Focused on the analysis of power dynamics in political systems and the role of citizen participation in governance.
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