Henri Dutrochet

Physician and botanist known for osmosis

Henri Dutrochet - Scientists & Innovators born November 14th, 1776
Born
Died

1847
179 years ago — 71 years old

Category

Scientists & Innovators

Country

France

Links & References

Contributed significantly to the understanding of plant physiology and cell biology. His research established foundational principles in the study of osmosis, demonstrating how water moves through biological membranes. In 1824, published important work on the relationship between cells and their environment, offering insights into plant sap and hydration mechanisms. His explorations laid groundwork for future studies in botany and physiology. Also involved in studies regarding the physiology of animal tissues and their functions. Played a crucial role in early plant biology.

Formulated principles of osmosis

Published work on plant physiology

Other People Born on November 14th

McLean Stevenson

Actor known for M*A*S*H and Hello, Larry
Born
November 14th, 1927 98 years ago
Died
February 15th, 1996 30 years ago — 68 years old

An American actor gained prominence through a role in the television series M*A*S*H, portraying Lieutenant Colonel Henry Blake. After departing from M*A*S*H, starred in the sitcom Hello, Larry, which showcased his comedic talents. He appeared in numerous guest roles on various television series and had a substantial career in theater, particularly in productions of plays such as 'The Odd Couple.' His work traversed both comedy and drama, contributing to his recognition in the entertainment industry.

Continue Reading

Walter Jackson Freeman II

Physician and psychiatrist, lobotomy pioneer
Born
November 14th, 1895 130 years ago
Died
1972 54 years ago — 77 years old

Contributed to the development of lobotomy as a psychiatric treatment in the mid-20th century. Worked as a neurologist, focusing on severe mental disorders. Co-invented the transorbital lobotomy, a procedure performed through the eye socket. Authored multiple publications on psychiatry and was involved in the establishment of mental health procedures.

Continue Reading

Ado Birk

Estonian lawyer and politician, Prime Minister
Born
November 14th, 1883 142 years ago
Died
February 2nd, 1942 84 years ago — 58 years old

Ado Birk served as an Estonian lawyer and politician. Elected as the 3rd Prime Minister of Estonia in 1919, he played a significant role in establishing the newly independent state following World War I. Birk held various political positions, participating actively in the formation of Estonia's governance structures during its early years. His tenure was characterized by efforts to stabilize the nation amid the post-war landscape. Political challenges faced during his administration included navigating tensions with neighboring countries and internal political factions. In 1940, following the Soviet occupation, Birk was arrested and later died in 1942.

Continue Reading

Charles Lyell

Scottish geologist and author of 'Principles of Geology'
Born
November 14th, 1797 228 years ago
Died
February 22nd, 1875 151 years ago — 77 years old

A prominent Scottish geologist, Lyell's work established the foundation for modern geology through the extensive application of uniformitarian principles. His publication, 'Principles of Geology', significantly influenced scientific thought regarding geology and earth history. Lyell advocated for the concept of gradual geological change over vast periods, challenging contemporary theories of cataclysmic events. He also contributed to the understanding of sedimentation and the stratigraphy of geological formations. His research and writings promoted an acceptance of the fact that the earth's landscape was shaped by processes still observable today.

Continue Reading

Petra Rossner

German professional cyclist and champion
Born
November 14th, 1966 59 years ago

German professional cyclist achieved significant success in road cycling during the 1990s. Competed in multiple World Championships and secured numerous national titles. Dominated the sport in both individual time trials and road races. Represented Germany in international competitions, contributing to team victories and showcasing exceptional endurance and speed.

Continue Reading

Bobby Allen

Ice hockey player and defenseman
Born
November 14th, 1978 47 years ago

Played in the National Hockey League (NHL) as a defenseman. Allen was drafted by the New York Islanders in the 4th round of the 1996 NHL Entry Draft. Throughout a career that spanned several years, he competed with teams including the Columbus Blue Jackets and the Tampa Bay Lightning. He participated in over 150 NHL games before transitioning to play in minor leagues and professional leagues in Europe.

Continue Reading