Henri Matisse
French painter and sculptor, Fauvism leader
Born in 1869, this individual became a leading figure in modern art. Renowned for vibrant color usage and expressive brushwork, his contributions helped define the Fauvism movement. Works like 'The Dance' and 'Woman with a Hat' exemplified innovative approaches to color and form. Transitioning into cut-out collages later in life, continued to explore boundaries of artistic expression until passing in 1954.
Developed the Fauvism art movement
Created major works such as 'The Dance'
Produced significant cut-out collages
Other People Born on December 31st
Jana Veselá
Czech basketball player, Olympian
Born
December 31st, 1983 41 years ago
A professional basketball player, competed internationally for the Czech Republic. Played in the Women's National Basketball Association (WNBA) for teams including the Minnesota Lynx. Participated in the 2012 London Olympics, representing the national team. Accumulated extensive experience in European leagues, contributing significantly to club successes.
Continue ReadingMarie d'Agoult
Historian and author of the 19th century
Born
December 31st, 1805 219 years ago
Died
March 5th, 1876 149 years ago — 70 years old
Born into a wealthy family, contributed to French letters and historical scholarship during the 19th century. Engaged in the Romantic movement, edited and published works that highlighted the significance of modern history and culture. Notably, wrote about her experiences and observations in the literary scene of her time, including her relationship with composer Franz Liszt, which influenced her writing. Her efforts in establishing French history as a subject of academic inquiry paved the way for future historians.
Continue ReadingPope Callixtus III
Pope and ecclesiastical leader
Born
December 31st, 1378 646 years ago
Died
August 6th, 1458 567 years ago — 79 years old
Elected as pope in 1455, presided over the Catholic Church during a time of significant religious and political challenges. Attempted to rally European powers against the Ottoman Empire, particularly in response to the fall of Constantinople. Promoted the canonization of St. Bernardin of Siena and initiated various ecclesiastical reforms. Worked to restore the prestige of the papacy and the church after a period of turmoil.
Continue ReadingHeath Shuler
American football player, politician
Born
December 31st, 1971 53 years ago
A former professional American football quarterback and a politician. Played college football at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Selected by the Washington Redskins as the third overall pick in the 1994 NFL Draft. Played for the Redskins and the New Orleans Saints during an NFL career that spanned from 1994 to 1997. After retiring from football, served as a U.S. Representative for North Carolina's 11th congressional district from 2007 to 2013. Focused on issues including education and healthcare during time in Congress.
Continue ReadingLeif Davis
English footballer, played for Leeds United
Born
December 31st, 1999 25 years ago
Began a professional football career with Leeds United after joining the club's academy. Made his first-team debut in 2018 and contributed as a defender. Also had a loan spell with Portsmouth in League One, gaining valuable experience. Helped Leeds United achieve promotion to the Premier League in 2020, marking a significant milestone for the club.
Continue ReadingCameron Carter-Vickers
Soccer player, US Men's National Team
Born
December 31st, 1997 27 years ago
A soccer player born in England, represented the United States at various youth levels and earned caps with the senior national team. Played as a central defender and developed through the Tottenham Hotspur academy. Gained experience through multiple loan spells, including stints at Sheffield United, Ipswich Town, and Bournemouth. Joined Celtic in 2021, contributing to their success in domestic competitions.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 3rd
Gordon Tullock
American economist and academic theorist
Born
February 13th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
November 3rd, 2014 11 years ago — 92 years old
Contributions included foundational work in public choice theory and law and economics. Served as a professor at George Mason University, helping establish its reputation in these fields. Co-authored 'The Calculus of Consent' with James M. Buchanan, which explored the relationship between economics and political processes. Engaged extensively in academic debate and publishing throughout the career, influencing the development of economic thought.
Continue ReadingPaul Guldin
Swiss astronomer and mathematician
Born
June 12th, 1577 448 years ago
Died
November 3rd, 1643 382 years ago — 66 years old
Contributed significantly to mathematics and astronomy during the early modern period. Developed the concept of the Guldin's Theorem, contributing to the understanding of the volume of solids of revolution. Published seminal works such as "Commentaria in Sphaeram" and "De Systemate Spheroidum," which explored celestial bodies and geometric principles. Engaged in scholarly correspondence with contemporaries like Galileo, thereby influencing the scientific discourse of the time.
Continue ReadingAnnie Oakley
American sharpshooter and performer
Born
August 13th, 1860 165 years ago
Died
November 3rd, 1926 99 years ago — 66 years old
Born in 1860, a target shooter gained fame through sharpshooting demonstrations and performances with Buffalo Bill's Wild West show. Exhibited extraordinary marksmanship skills, captivating audiences with feats such as shooting glass balls thrown into the air. Achieved a reputation as one of the best marksmen in the world, demonstrating prowess in various shooting contests.
Continue ReadingDorothy Fuldheim
American journalist and news anchor
Born
June 26th, 1893 132 years ago
Died
November 3rd, 1989 36 years ago — 96 years old
A pioneering journalist and news anchor, contributed significantly to broadcast journalism. Started a career in journalism during the early 20th century, eventually becoming the first female news anchor in the United States. Worked primarily at WEWS in Cleveland, where coverage was recognized for its depth and insight. Fuldheim also hosted public affairs and interview programs, creating platforms for discussion on important social issues. Authored a column and was active in various community organizations throughout her career. Her work helped to shape the field of television journalism and paved the way for future generations of female journalists.
Continue ReadingFrancisco Ayala
Spanish sociologist and author
Born
March 16th, 1906 119 years ago
Died
November 3rd, 2009 16 years ago — 103 years old
Born in Spain, a significant figure in sociology and biology, focused on the intersection of evolution and society. Contributed to the understanding of evolutionary biology and genetics. Held professorships in various universities, and published extensively on topics ranging from evolution to ethics. Worked as a translator and presented ideas through various written works, advocating for the nature of species and their societal implications.
Continue ReadingMary Martin
American actress and singer in musicals
Born
December 1st, 1913 112 years ago
Died
November 3rd, 1990 35 years ago — 76 years old
An acclaimed actress and singer, this individual achieved significant recognition in the realms of theater and television. Starred on Broadway in iconic roles, particularly in the original productions of 'South Pacific' and 'Peter Pan'. Received numerous awards, including multiple Tony Awards for her performances. Appeared in television adaptations of her stage work, solidifying a legacy in both theater and early television.
Continue Reading