Joseph S. Cullinan
Businessman, co-founder of Texaco
Born
Died
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United States
Links & References
A businessman co-founded Texaco, which became a significant player in the oil industry. Established in 1902, Texaco grew rapidly under his guidance, contributing to the development of oil refining and distribution in the United States. Cullinan also played a role in the establishment of several other companies during the early 20th century, further shaping the petroleum landscape. His efforts laid important groundwork for modern energy corporations.
Co-founded Texaco in 1902
Expanded oil refining and distribution
Established several oil-related companies
Other People Born on December 31st
Alycia Parks
Tennis player with notable tournament wins
Born
December 31st, 2000 25 years ago
Competed in professional tennis, achieving significant rankings in the Women's Tennis Association (WTA). Gained attention for powerful serves and strong performance in both singles and doubles events. Participated in Grand Slam tournaments, marking a pivotal career stage. Received accolades for contributions to the sport, embodying competitive spirit at a young age.
Continue ReadingJennifer Higdon
American composer with Pulitzer Prize
Born
December 31st, 1962 63 years ago
A prominent American composer, this individual has created a substantial body of orchestral, chamber, and vocal works. Gained notable recognition with the composition of 'blue cathedral,' which reflects personal and emotional themes. Received the Pulitzer Prize for Music in 2010 for the opera 'Cold Mountain,' based on Charles Frazier's novel. Works frequently performed by leading orchestras and ensembles, contributing to the contemporary classical music scene.
Continue ReadingCalvin Bassey
Footballer and UEFA Europa League winner
Born
December 31st, 1999 26 years ago
A professional footballer with roots in Nigeria, played as a defender and gained prominence in European football. Started career at the youth level with the Leicester City academy. Joined Rangers in 2020, winning the Scottish Premiership title and the Scottish League Cup. In 2022, transferred to Ajax Amsterdam, continuing to compete at the highest level in European competitions.
Continue ReadingQueen Kapiolani of Hawaii
Hawaiian monarch and cultural advocate
Born
December 31st, 1834 191 years ago
Died
1899 127 years ago — 65 years old
Born in 1834, Kapiolani served as the queen consort of King David Kalakaua of Hawaii. She was a prominent figure in Hawaiian society and worked towards cultural preservation during a time of significant change. Kapiolani became well-known for promoting Hawaiian education and the arts. She was instrumental in the establishment of the Kapiolani Maternity Home, which provided healthcare for women and infants. Kapiolani's legacy included efforts in the revitalization of Hawaiian language and traditions amidst the influence of Western culture.
Continue ReadingJ. J. Arcega-Whiteside
Football player for the Philadelphia Eagles
Born
December 31st, 1996 29 years ago
Played college football at Stanford University, where a notable performance included a 2017 season with 1,059 receiving yards and 14 touchdown receptions. Selected by the Philadelphia Eagles in the second round of the 2019 NFL Draft. Contributed to the team during the 2020 season, participating in various games and demonstrating skills in wide receiving.
Continue ReadingPierre-Charles Villeneuve
French admiral and naval commander
Born
December 31st, 1763 262 years ago
Died
April 22nd, 1806 220 years ago — 42 years old
Served as an admiral in the French Navy during the early 19th century. Commanded the combined French and Spanish fleet at the Battle of Trafalgar in 1805. Engaged in naval operations against British forces and faced significant challenges during his tenure. Oversaw various naval campaigns in the Mediterranean region and played a crucial role in French naval strategy during the Napoleonic Wars. Faced defeat at Trafalgar, which led to a decline in French naval influence.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 11th
Moshoeshoe I
King of Lesotho and founder of the nation
Born
1786 240 years ago
Died
March 11th, 1870 156 years ago — 84 years old
Founded the Basotho nation in the early 19th century by uniting various groups in present-day Lesotho. Established a centralized kingdom and sought to protect his people from colonial expansion. Developed strong diplomatic relations with neighboring territories and European powers. Played a crucial role in the cultural and political identity of the Basotho.
Continue ReadingCharles Sumner
American politician and abolitionist leader
Born
January 6th, 1811 215 years ago
Died
March 11th, 1874 152 years ago — 63 years old
A prominent American lawyer and politician, this individual played a key role in the abolitionist movement and served as a U.S. Senator from Massachusetts. Advocacy for civil rights and opposition to the expansion of slavery defined a substantial part of his career. This politician delivered powerful speeches, including the famous 'The Barbarism of Slavery' address, which highlighted the moral issues surrounding slavery. His strong stance against the Kansas-Nebraska Act and his involvement in the Free Soil Party contributed to the growing tensions leading up to the Civil War. This individual was also notable for being a victim of a brutal assault by a fellow congressman on the Senate floor due to his anti-slavery views.
Continue ReadingSophronius of Jerusalem
Christian Patriarch and theologian
Died
March 11th, 638 1388 years ago — None years old
Served as Patriarch of Jerusalem from 634 until death in 638. Played a significant role in the early Christian church during a time of considerable turmoil. Contributed to theological discourse, particularly regarding Christology and the relationship between God and Jesus. Authored numerous works, including biblical commentaries and hymns. Engaged with various ecclesiastical and political issues, including the spread of Islam in the region and the defense of Christian orthodoxy. His leadership was marked by the challenges posed by external threats and the internal complexities of the church.
Continue ReadingClaude François
Singer-songwriter and dancer
Born
February 1st, 1939 87 years ago
Died
March 11th, 1978 48 years ago — 39 years old
Born in Egypt and later based in France, this individual gained prominence in the music scene during the 1960s. His style blended pop and rock with elements of traditional French chanson. He reached significant success with popular songs, including 'Comme d'habitude', which was later adapted into 'My Way' by Frank Sinatra. This artist also made contributions as a dancer and producer, shaping the live music experience in his performances. His career was marked by both chart-topping hits and energetic stage presence, leading to a lasting influence on the French music industry.
Continue ReadingBenjamin Waugh
English activist, founder of NSPCC
Born
February 20th, 1839 187 years ago
Died
March 11th, 1908 118 years ago — 69 years old
An English activist founded the National Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children (NSPCC) in 1884, advocating for children's rights and welfare. Worked to expose child abuse and promotion of protective legislation for children. Involved in early initiatives to raise awareness of child poverty and neglect in the Victorian era. Launched campaigns to reform child labor laws and addressed the need for child protection services within the legal system.
Continue ReadingRichard E. Byrd
Admiral and Polar Explorer
Born
October 25th, 1888 137 years ago
Died
March 11th, 1957 69 years ago — 68 years old
An American admiral and explorer, made significant contributions to polar exploration in the early 20th century. Led expeditions to Antarctica and the North Pole, utilizing advanced technologies and methodologies in these explorations. Established several research stations in Antarctica, which laid foundational work for future scientific research in the region. His polar expeditions were among the first to use airplanes and other mechanized methods for reaching remote areas. Byrd's efforts in the field of aviation also included advocating for the use of aircraft in exploratory missions. Authored books about his experiences, including 'Alone' and 'Little America'.
Continue Reading