Henry Draper
Astronomer and physician, stellar spectrography
Contributions to astronomy included pioneering work in stellar spectrography and the first photographs of celestial bodies. Developed techniques for analyzing the light from stars, which led to advancements in understanding stellar compositions. Published significant findings in various astronomical journals. Served as a prominent member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences and contributed to the establishment of the American Astronomical Society.
Pioneered stellar spectrography
First photographs of celestial bodies
Other People Born on March 7th
Tammy Faye Messner
Television personality and evangelist
Born
March 7th, 1942 83 years ago
Died
July 20th, 2007 18 years ago — 65 years old
An evangelist and television personality, she co-hosted the popular PTL Club alongside her husband, Jim Bakker, during the 1970s and 1980s. Known for her unique personality and emotional appeal, she became a significant figure in the realm of televangelism. After marital difficulties and financial scandals, her public life took new directions, including a successful solo career. She appeared on various talk shows and later became the focus of a biopic that highlighted her life and struggles with public perception and health.
Continue ReadingCecilie Thoresen Krog
Women's rights pioneer and activist
Born
March 7th, 1858 167 years ago
Died
November 13th, 1911 114 years ago — 53 years old
This individual made significant contributions to the women's rights movement in Norway. Engaged in various initiatives, she advocated for women's education and suffrage. Founded the Norwegian Association for Women's Rights, which aimed to promote gender equality. Actively participated in international women's conferences, helping to raise awareness about women's issues on a broader scale. The advocacy work contributed to the eventual granting of voting rights to women in Norway.
Continue ReadingAmanda Gorman
Poet and activist known for inaugural poem
Born
March 7th, 1998 27 years ago
A poet and activist gained national attention with the recitation of the poem "The Hill We Climb" at the 2021 presidential inauguration. This work addressed themes of hope and unity amidst social and political turmoil. Gorman has published several collections of poetry, including "The One for Whom Food Is Not Enough" and "Call Us What We Carry." In 2020, she was named the first National Youth Poet Laureate, amplifying her voice in important societal debates. Gorman's work often highlights issues of race and gender, making contributions to contemporary literature and activism.
Continue ReadingGuillaume du Vair
French lawyer and legal author
Born
March 7th, 1556 469 years ago
Died
August 3rd, 1621 404 years ago — 65 years old
Born in France in 1556, contributed significantly to legal literature and jurisprudence during the early modern period. Worked as a lawyer, emphasizing the importance of legal reasoning and humanism. Served in various judicial capacities, culminating in the role of procurator general in the Parliament of Paris. Authored several influential works discussing law and governance, integrating classical philosophy with legal concepts. Du Vair's writings were instrumental in shaping legal thought in France, bridging the gap between medieval concepts of law and the emerging modern legal frameworks.
Continue ReadingBoris Kustodiev
Russian painter and stage designer
Born
March 7th, 1878 147 years ago
Died
May 28th, 1927 98 years ago — 49 years old
A prominent Russian painter and stage designer, Kustodiev gained recognition for works that reflect Russian life, folklore, and culture. His artistic style combines realism with elements of Russian folk art, characterized by vibrant colors and rich textures. His major work, 'The Bolshevik', exemplifies this blend and captures the spirit of the early Soviet era. In addition to painting, he designed sets for various theatrical productions, significantly contributing to Russian theatre aesthetics during the early 20th century. Kustodiev faced health challenges throughout life, which influenced his perspective and subject matter in art.
Continue ReadingLiam Donnelly
Northern Irish footballer with significant club career
Born
March 7th, 1996 29 years ago
A Northern Irish footballer born in 1996, played primarily as a defender. Started professional career at Derry City, featuring prominently in domestic leagues. Later transferred to Motherwell, competing in the Scottish Premiership. Contributed to the team's defensive stability and participated in various cup competitions. Gained recognition for performances in the league and cup matches.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 20th
I Gusti Ngurah Rai
Indonesian military officer and leader
Born
1917 109 years ago
Died
November 20th, 1946 79 years ago — 29 years old
An Indonesian military officer and national hero, led forces against Dutch colonial rule during the Indonesian National Revolution. Played a significant role in the struggle for Indonesian independence. Commanded a defense against Dutch troops in the Bali region, organizing guerrilla warfare tactics. Guided troops during several key battles which contributed to the independence movement.
Continue ReadingIan Smith
Prime Minister of Rhodesia
Born
April 8th, 1919 106 years ago
Died
November 20th, 2007 18 years ago — 88 years old
Served as the first Prime Minister of Rhodesia from 1965 to 1979, leading the country during its Unilateral Declaration of Independence from Britain. Played a crucial role in the Rhodesian Bush War, a conflict between the white-minority government and black nationalist movements. Advocated for minority rule and resistance against majority governance and was involved in negotiations that ultimately led to the end of white-minority rule. After leaving office, resided in South Africa.
Continue ReadingAugust Ahlqvist
Finnish professor and Finno-Ugric scholar
Born
August 7th, 1826 199 years ago
Died
November 20th, 1889 136 years ago — 63 years old
Ahlqvist served as a professor and was prominent in the study of Finno-Ugric languages. Contributions included poetry and literary criticism. Authored important works that explored the intricacies of these languages and their literature. Engaged in the cultural and educational development of Finland during the 19th century, focusing on the significance of the Finnish language and literature. Influenced the preservation and promotion of Finno-Ugric heritage through academic and literary efforts.
Continue ReadingEnnio Flaiano
Italian author and screenwriter
Born
March 5th, 1910 115 years ago
Died
November 20th, 1972 53 years ago — 62 years old
An author, screenwriter, and critic, contributed significantly to Italian literature and cinema. Wrote screenplays for several acclaimed films and authored notable literary works. His writing style combined wit with a keen sense of observation, often exploring themes of existentialism. Received the Strega Prize in 1975 for the novel 'Tempo di uccidere', which gained recognition for its poignant narrative. Worked in various capacities within the Italian film industry and was involved in directing and producing.
Continue ReadingSylvia Lopez
French model and actress
Born
1933 93 years ago
Died
November 20th, 1959 66 years ago — 26 years old
Achieved prominence as a model and actress in mid-20th century France. Made appearances in various fashion shows and magazines. Acted in films that were well-received during the era, including notable performances that showcased talent and beauty. Her work contributed to the glamour of French cinema.
Continue ReadingAmintore Fanfani
Italian politician and Prime Minister
Born
February 6th, 1908 118 years ago
Died
November 20th, 1999 26 years ago — 91 years old
Served as the 32nd Prime Minister of Italy during the 1950s and 1960s. Played a significant role in the Italian political landscape, leading the Christian Democracy party. Held key governmental positions, including Minister of Education and Minister of Foreign Affairs. Instrumental in shaping post-war Italian policies and economic recovery, advocating for social welfare programs and economic reforms. Contributed to the establishment of Italy as a key player in European politics and integration.
Continue Reading